4 강 제목 추론 4 4 강 제목 추론 강 제목 추론
1. 1. 1.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?Self-driving vehicles have the potential to completely change the way we think about cars, particularly in a city environment. Autonomous taxis may someday be parked on every street, in every city. When you want to go somewhere, you will be able to summon one (A) [using / used] your mobile phone, and it will be parked outside your house ready for you by the time you (B) [have / had] walked out of your front door.
Once it has taken you to your destination, it drives off for its next customers. Self-driving vehicles may be used to collect children from school, (C) [take / taking] elderly people to shops, and carry out all the usual, everyday journeys, all at a small percentage of the cost of what you would expect to pay to own a car.
(A) (B) (C)
① used … had … take
② using … have … take
③ used … have … take
④ using … have … taking
⑤ used … had … taking
2. 2. 2. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Self-driving vehicles have the potential to completely change ___________________, particularly in a city environment.
Autonomous taxis may someday be parked on every street, in every city. When you want to go somewhere, you will be able to summon one using your mobile phone, and it will be parked outside your house ready for you by the time you have walked out of your front door. Once it has taken you to your destination, it drives off for its next customers. Self-driving vehicles may be used to collect children from school, take elderly people to shops, and carry out all the usual, everyday journeys, all at a small percentage of the cost of what you would expect to pay to own a car.
① the time we use cars
② our car parking methods
③ how we travel using cars
④ our habits behind the wheel
⑤ the way we think about cars
3. 3. 3. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?
Self-driving vehicles have the potential to completely change the way we think about cars, particularly in a city environment. ⓐ Autonomous taxis may someday be parked on every street, in every city. ⓑ When you want to go somewhere, you will be able to summon one using your mobile phone, and it will be parked outside your house ready for you by the time you have walked out of your front door. ⓒ Also they are not safe for children to use without their parents. ⓓ Once it has taken you to your destination, it drives off for its next customers. ⓔ Self-driving vehicles may be used to collect children from school, take elderly people to shops, and carry out all the usual, everyday journeys, all at a small percentage of the cost of what you would expect to pay to own a car.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
4. 4. 4. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
Self-driving vehicles have the potential to completely change
ⓐthe way we think about cars, particularly in a city environment. Autonomous taxis may someday be parked on every street, in every city. When you ⓑwant to go some- where, you will be able to summon one using your mobile phone, and it will be parked outside your house ready for you by the time you have walked out of your front door. Once it ⓒhas taken you to your destination, it drives off for its next customers. Self-driving vehicles may be used to ⓓcollecting children from school, take ⓔelderly people to shops, and car- ry out all the usual, everyday journeys, all at a small percent- age of (the own of what you would pay expect to to a cost car).
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
5. 5. 5. 밑줄 친 괄호 안에 주어진 낱말들을 어법과 문맥에 맞게 배열하시오. →
žž▶ 여러분이 차량을 소유하기 위해 지출할 것으로 예상되는 비용
6. 6. 6.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?The vast library of data about you is being supplemented all the time. This advance was made possible by computers that can capture and (A) [store / stored] all of this data, and especially by the sudden drop in the price of data storage capacity through the early 2000s. But computers have also (B) [allowed / been allowed] other changes that increase your vulnerability and the value of information about you. Not only is this new data stored electronically but it also resides in searchable databases that allow collectors (C) [to make / making] useful lists of the types of data that interest them. It is easy to see a list of all advance ticket purchasers for the concert next Saturday, or who checked into the gym on Saturday, and then to further process this list by gender, age, income level, or zip code to find exactly the class of person you seek.
(A) (B) (C)
① store … allowed … to make
② stored … allowed … to make
③ store … allowed … making
④ stored … been allowed … making
⑤ store … been allowed … making
7. 7. 7. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
The vast library of data about you is being supplemented all the time.
(A) But computers have also allowed other changes that increase your vulnerability and the value of information about you. Not only is this new data stored electronically but it also resides in searchable databases that allow collectors to make useful lists of the types of data that interest them.
(B) This advance was made possible by computers that can capture and store all of this data, and especially by the sudden drop in the price of data storage capacity through the early 2000s.
(C) It is easy to see a list of all advance ticket purchasers for the concert next Saturday, or who checked into the gym on Saturday, and then to further process this list by gender, age, income level, or zip code to find exactly the class of person you seek.
① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C) ③ (B)－(C)－(A)
④ (C)－(A)－(B) ⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)
8. 8. 8. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 아래 박스에서 고르시오.
The vast library of data about you is being ___(A)___ all the time. This advance was made possible by computers that can capture and store all of this data, and especially by the sudden drop in the price of data storage capacity through the early 2000s. But computers have also allowed other changes that increase your ___(B)___ and the value of information about you. Not only is this new data stored electronically but it also resides in ___(C)___ databases that allow collectors to make useful lists of the types of data that interest them. It is easy to see a list of all advance ticket purchasers for the concert next Saturday, or who checked into the gym on Saturday, and then to further process this list by gender, age, income level, or zip code to find exactly the class of person you seek.
① searchable ② supplemented ③ vulnerability
④ predictable ⑤ complimented ⑥ privacy
9. 9. 9. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
The vast library of data about you ⓐ is being supplemented all the time. This advance was made ⓑ possibly by computers that can capture and store all of this data, and especially by the sudden drop in the price of data storage capacity through the early 2000s. But computers have also allowed other changes that increase your vulnerability and the value of information about you. (Not new only stored is data this electronically) but it also resides in searchable databases that allow collectors to make useful lists of the types of data that
ⓒ interest them. It is easy ⓓ to see a list of all advance ticket purchasers for the concert next Saturday, or who checked into the gym on Saturday, and then ⓔ to further process this list by gender, age, income level, or zip code to find exactly the class of person you seek.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
10. 10. 10. 밑줄 친 괄호 안에 주어진 낱말들을 어법과 문맥에 맞게 배열하시오. →
žž▶이 새로운 데이터는 전자적으로 저장될 뿐 아니라
11. 11. 11.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?Modern American society differs from traditional societies in the number, source, and claimed function of toys. American toy manufacturers heavily promote so-called educational toys to encourage so-called creative play. American parents (A) [are taught / teach] to believe that manufactured store-bought toys are important to the development of their children. In contrast, traditional societies have few or no toys, and any toys that do exist are made either by the child itself or by the child’s parents. An American friend who spent his childhood in rural Kenya (B) [told / telling] me that some of his Kenyan friends were very inventive, and used sticks and string to build their own small cars with wheels and axles. When he returned as a teenager to the United States and watched American children (C) [playing / to play] with their plastic ready-made store-bought toys, he gained the impression that American children are less creative than Kenyan children.
(A) (B) (C)
① teach … telling … playing
② are taught … told … playing
③ teach … told … playing
④ are taught … told … to play
⑤ teach … telling … to play
12. 12. 12. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. Modern American society differs from traditional societies in the number, source, and claimed function of toys.
(A) When he returned as a teenager to the United States and watched American children playing with their plastic ready-made store-bought toys, he gained the impression that American children are less creative than Kenyan children.
(B) American toy manufacturers heavily promote so-called educational toys to encourage so-called creative play.
American parents are taught to believe that manufactured store-bought toys are important to the development of their children.
(C) In contrast, traditional societies have few or no toys, and any toys that do exist are made either by the child itself or by the child’s parents. An American friend who spent his childhood in rural Kenya told me that some of his Kenyan friends were very inventive, and used sticks and string to build their own small cars with wheels and axles.
① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C) ③ (B)－(C)－(A)
④ (C)－(A)－(B) ⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)
13. 13. 13. 글의 흐름상, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳을 고르시오
.
In contrast, traditional societies have few or no toys, and any toys that do exist are made either by the child itself or by the child’s parents.
Modern American society differs from traditional societies in the number, source, and claimed function of toys. () American toy manufacturers heavily promote so-called educational toys to encourage so-called creative play. (‚) American parents are taught to believe that manufactured store-bought toys are important to the development of their children. (ƒ) An American friend who spent his childhood in rural Kenya told me that some of his Kenyan friends were very inventive, and used sticks and string to build their own small cars with wheels and axles. („) When he returned as a teenager to the United States and watched American children playing with their plastic ready-made store-bought toys, he gained the impression that American children are less creative than Kenyan children. (…)
① () ② (‚) ③ (ƒ) ④ („) ⑤ (…)
14. 14. 14. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
Modern American society differs from traditional societies in the number, source, and claimed function of toys. American toy manufacturers ⓐ heavily promote so-called educational toys to encourage so-called creative play. American parents are taught ⓑ to believe that manufactured store-bought toys are important to the development of their children. ________, traditional societies have ⓒ few or no toys, and (any toys itself do are either that made by the exist child) or by the child’s parents. An American friend who spent his childhood in rural Kenya told me that some of his Kenyan friends were very inventive, and used sticks and string to build their own small cars with wheels and axles. When he returned as a teenager to the United States and watched American children playing with their plastic ready-made store-bought toys, he gained the impression ⓓ which American children are ⓔless creative than Kenyan children.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
15. 15. 15. 윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① Therefore ② For example ③ In contrast
④ Besides ⑤ In short
16. 16. 16. 밑줄 친 괄호 안에 주어진 낱말들을 어법과 문맥에 맞게 배열하시오. →
17. 17. 17.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?Most of us are embarrassed to admit (A) [that / what] our opinions can be strongly affected by an appeal to our emotions. We tend to take pride in our rationality and feel a bit ashamed of our emotions, as if rationality were more likely to be right and the emotions commensurately apt to be wrong.
Where rationality is concerned, we feel in control; where emotions dominate, we feel out of control, (B) [as / even] if our emotions have a life of their own and are even somewhat alien to us. This is a cultural prejudice. Our emotions, no less than our faculty of reason, are part of us, and there is nothing abnormal or regrettable, let alone shameful, about being moved by emotion. In fact, (C) [very few / a few] of the major decisions we make are based purely on reason or purely on emotion. Even the most rational of decisions typically have an important emotional component, and many emotionally motivated decisions are quite reasonable.
(A) (B) (C)
① what … even … a few
② that … as … a few
③ what … as … very few
④ that … as … very few
⑤ what … even … very few
18. 18. 18. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. Most of us are embarrassed to admit that our opinions can be strongly affected by an appeal to our emotions. We tend to take pride in our rationality and feel a bit ashamed of our emotions, as if rationality were more likely to be right and the emotions commensurately apt to be wrong.
(A) Our emotions, no less than our faculty of reason, are part of us, and there is nothing abnormal or regrettable, let alone shameful, about being moved by emotion. In fact, very few of the major decisions we make are based purely on reason or purely on emotion.
(B) Where rationality is concerned, we feel in control; where emotions dominate, we feel out of control, as if our emotions have a life of their own and are even somewhat alien to us.
This is a cultural prejudice.
(C) Even the most rational of decisions typically have an important emotional component, and many emotionally motivated decisions are quite reasonable.
① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C) ③ (B)－(C)－(A)
④ (C)－(A)－(B) ⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)
19. 19. 19. 글의 흐름상, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳을 고르시오
.
This is a cultural prejudice.
Most of us are embarrassed to admit that our opinions can be strongly affected by an appeal to our emotions. () We tend to take pride in our rationality and feel a bit ashamed of our emotions, as if rationality were more likely to be right and the emotions commensurately apt to be wrong. (‚) Where rationality is concerned, we feel in control; where emotions dominate, we feel out of control, as if our emotions have a life of their own and are even somewhat alien to us. (ƒ) Our emotions, no less than our faculty of reason, are part of us, and there is nothing abnormal or regrettable, let alone shameful, about being moved by emotion. („) In fact, very few of the major decisions we make are based purely on reason or purely on emotion. (…) Even the most rational of decisions typically have an important emotional component, and many emotionally motivated decisions are quite reasonable.
① () ② (‚) ③ (ƒ) ④ („) ⑤ (…)
20. 20. 20. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
Most of us are ⓐembarrassed to admit that our opinions can be strongly affected by an appeal to our emotions. We tend to take pride in our rationality and feel a bit ashamed of our emotions, as if rationality were more likely to be right and the emotions commensurately apt to be wrong. Where rationality
ⓑis concerned, we feel in control; where emotions dominate, we feel out of control, as if our emotions have a life of their own and are even somewhat alien to us. This is a cultural prejudice. Our emotions, no less than our faculty of reason, are part of us, and there is ⓒnothing abnormal or regrettable, let alone shameful, about ⓓbeing moved by emotion.
________, very few of the major decisions we make are based purely on reason or purely on emotion. Even the most rational of decisions typically have an important emotional component, and many ⓔemotional motivated decisions are quite reasonable.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
21. 21. 21. 윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① Therefore ② In short ③ However
22. 22. 22. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
Most of us are embarrassed to admit that our opinions can be strongly ⓐaffected by an appeal to our emotions. We tend to take pride in our rationality and feel a bit ashamed of our emotions, as if rationality were more likely to be right and the emotions commensurately apt to be wrong. ⓑWhere rationality is concerned, we feel in control; where emotions dominate, we feel ⓒout of control, as if our emotions have a life of their own and are even somewhat alien to us. This is a cultural prejudice. Our emotions, ⓓno less than our faculty of reason, are part of us, and there is nothing abnormal or regrettable, let alone shameful, about being moved by emotion. In fact, very few of the major decisions we make are based purely on reason or purely on emotion. Even the most rational of decisions typically have an important emotional component, and many emotionally ⓔmotivating decisions are quite reasonable.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
23. 23. 23. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. A great change occurred with the arrival of the phonograph.
(A) At its simplest level music was heard, but performers were no longer seen. Sounds of all sorts could thus be integrated into everyday life as a kind of aural background — but more often to enhance a mood or decorate some setting than as a focused object of attention.
(B) Claude Debussy in 1913 fretted that recorded music could be bought as easily as “one can buy a glass of beer.” And with no hint of irony, the first issue of Gramophone (1923) called for listening to recorded music while shaving.
(C) Recorded music privatized and decontextualized what had often been a social event — and church music or sailors’
songs could now be heard while dressing in the morning, while Beethoven was transformed into “wall paper.”
① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C) ③ (B)－(C)－(A)
④ (C)－(A)－(B) ⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)
24. 24. 24.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?A great change (A) [occurred / was occurred] with the arrival of the phonograph. Recorded music privatized and decontextualized what had often been a social event — and church music or sailors’ songs could now be heard while dressing in the morning, while Beethoven was transformed into “wall paper.” At its simplest level music was heard, but performers were no longer seen. Sounds of all sorts could thus (B) [be integrated / integrate] into everyday life as a kind of aural background — but more often to enhance a mood or decorate some setting than as a focused object of attention.
Claude Debussy in 1913 fretted that recorded music could be bought as (C) [easily / easy] as “one can buy a glass of beer.”
And with no hint of irony, the first issue of Gramophone (1923) called for listening to recorded music while shaving.
(A) (B) (C)
① occurred … be integrated … easily
② was occurred … be integrated … easily
③ occurred … be integrated … easy
④ was occurred … integrate … easy
⑤ occurred … integrate … easy
25. 25. 25. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
A great change occurred with the arrival of the phonograph.
Recorded music ⓐprivatized and decontextualized ⓑwhat had often been a social event — and church music or sailors’
songs could now be heard while dressing in the morning, while Beethoven was ⓒtransported into “wall paper.” At its simplest level music was heard, but performers were no longer seen. Sounds of all sorts could thus be integrated into everyday life as a kind of ⓓaural background — but more often to enhance a mood or decorate some setting than as a
ⓔfocused object of attention. Claude Debussy in 1913 fretted that recorded music could be bought as easily as “one can buy a glass of beer.” And with no hint of irony, the first issue of Gramophone (1923) called for listening to recorded music while shaving.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
26. 26. 26.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?Humans are creatures of story, so story touches nearly every aspect of our lives. Archaeologists dig up clues in the stones and bones and piece (A) [them / it] together into a story about the past. Historians, too, are storytellers. Some argue that many of the accounts in school textbooks, like the standard story of Columbus’s discovery of America, are so full of distortions and omissions (B) [that / which] they are closer to myth than history. Business executives are increasingly told that they must be creative storytellers: they have to spin compelling narratives about their products and brands that emotionally (C) [transport / transform] consumers. Political analysts see a presidential election not only as a contest between influential politicians and their ideas but also as a competition between conflicting stories about the nation’s past and future. Legal scholars regard a trial as a story contest, too, in which opposing counsels construct narratives of guilt and innocence — arguing over who is the real protagonist.
(A) (B) (C)
① which … which … transport
② that … that … transport
③ which … that … transport
④ that … that … transform
⑤ which … which … transform
27. 27. 27. 글의 흐름상, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳을 고르시오
.
Some argue that many of the accounts in school textbooks, like the standard story of Columbus’s discovery of America, are so full of distortions and omissions that they are closer to myth than history.
Humans are creatures of story, so story touches nearly every aspect of our lives. () Archaeologists dig up clues in the stones and bones and piece them together into a story about the past. (‚) Historians, too, are storytellers. (ƒ) Business executives are increasingly told that they must be creative storytellers: they have to spin compelling narratives about their products and brands that emotionally transport consumers. („) Political analysts see a presidential election not only as a contest between influential politicians and their ideas but also as a competition between conflicting stories about the nation’s past and future. (…) Legal scholars regard a trial as a story contest, too, in which opposing counsels construct narratives of guilt and innocence — arguing over who is the real protagonist.
28. 28. 28. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 아래 박스에서 고르시오.
Humans are creatures of story, so ___(A)___. Archaeologists dig up clues in the stones and bones and piece them together into a story about the past. Historians, too, are storytellers.
Some argue that many of the accounts in school textbooks, like the standard story of Columbus’s discovery of America, are so full of distortions and omissions that ___(B)___.
Business executives are increasingly told that ___(C)___:
they have to spin compelling narratives about their products and brands that emotionally transport consumers. Political analysts see a presidential election not only as a contest between influential politicians and their ideas but also as a competition between conflicting stories about the nation’s past and future. Legal scholars regard a trial as a story contest, too, in which opposing counsels construct narratives of guilt and innocence — arguing over who is the real protagonist.
① they must be creative storytellers
② they are closer to myth than history
③ story touches nearly every aspect of our lives
29. 29. 29. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
Humans are creatures of story, so story touches ⓐnearly every aspect of our lives. Archaeologists dig up clues in the stones and bones and piece them together into a story about the past. Historians, too, are storytellers. Some argue ⓑthat many of the accounts in school textbooks, like the standard story of Columbus’s discovery of America, are ⓒso full of distortions and omissions that they are closer to ⓓhistory than myth. Business executives are increasingly told that they must be creative storytellers: they have to spin compelling narratives about their products and brands that emotionally transport consumers. Political analysts see a presidential election not only as a contest between influential politicians and their ideas but also as a competition between conflicting stories about the nation’s past and future. Legal scholars regard a trial as a story contest, too, ⓔin which opposing counsels construct narratives of guilt and innocence — arguing over who is the real protagonist.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
30. 30. 30.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?Clearly, danced rituals did not seem like a waste of energy to prehistoric (A) [peoples / people]. They took the time to fashion masks and costumes; they joyfully burned calories in the execution of the dance; they preferred to record these scenes over any other group activity. Thus anthropologist Victor Turner’s attribution of danced ritual to an occasional, marginal, or liminal status (B) [seems / seeming] especially unjustified in the prehistoric case — and more representative of the production-oriented mentality of our own industrial age than of prehistoric priorities. Surely these people knew hardship and were often threatened by food shortages, disease, and wild animals. But ritual, of a danced and possibly ecstatic nature, was central to their lives. Perhaps only (C) [because / because of] our own lives, so much easier in many ways, are also so constrained by the imperative to work, we have to wonder why.
(A) (B) (C)
① people … seeming … because of
② peoples … seems … because of
③ people … seems … because
④ peoples … seems … because
⑤ people … seeming … because
31. 31. 31. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 아래 박스에서 고르시오.
Clearly, danced rituals did not seem like ___(A)___ to prehistoric peoples. They took the time to fashion masks and costumes; they joyfully burned calories in the execution of the dance; they preferred to record these scenes over any other group activity. Thus anthropologist Victor Turner’s attribution of danced ritual to an occasional, marginal, or liminal status seems especially unjustified in the prehistoric case — and more representative of the production-oriented mentality of our own industrial age than of ___(B)___. Surely these people knew hardship and were often threatened by food shortages, disease, and wild animals. But ritual, of a danced and possibly ecstatic nature, was ___(C)___. Perhaps only because our own lives, so much easier in many ways, are also so constrained by the imperative to work, we have to wonder why.
① central to their lives
② a waste of energy
③ prehistoric priorities
32. 32. 32. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
Clearly, danced rituals did not ⓐseem like a waste of energy to prehistoric peoples. They took the time to fashion masks and costumes; they joyfully burned calories in the execution of the dance; they preferred ⓑto record these scenes over any other group activity. Thus anthropologist Victor Turner’s attribution of danced ritual to an occasional, marginal, or liminal status seems especially ⓒjustified in the prehistoric case — and more representative of the production-oriented mentality of our own industrial age than of prehistoric priorities. Surely these people knew hardship and were often
ⓓthreatened by food shortages, disease, and wild animals.
But ritual, of a danced and possibly ecstatic nature, was central to their lives. Perhaps only because our own lives, so
ⓔmuch easier in many ways, are also so constrained by the imperative to work, we have to wonder why.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
33. 33. 33. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. Clearly, danced rituals did not seem like a waste of energy to prehistoric peoples.
(A) Surely these people knew hardship and were often threatened by food shortages, disease, and wild animals. But ritual, of a danced and possibly ecstatic nature, was central to their lives. Perhaps only because our own lives, so much easier in many ways, are also so constrained by the imperative to work, we have to wonder why.
(B) They took the time to fashion masks and costumes; they joyfully burned calories in the execution of the dance; they preferred to record these scenes over any other group activity.
(C) Thus anthropologist Victor Turner’s attribution of danced ritual to an occasional, marginal, or liminal status seems especially unjustified in the prehistoric case — and more representative of the production-oriented mentality of our own industrial age than of prehistoric priorities.
① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C) ③ (B)－(C)－(A)
④ (C)－(A)－(B) ⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)
34. 34. 34. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은
?
Clearly, danced rituals did not seem like a waste of energy to prehistoric peoples. They took the time to fashion masks and costumes; they joyfully burned calories in the execution of the dance; they preferred to record these scenes over any other group activity. ___(A)___ anthropologist Victor Turner’s attribution of danced ritual to an occasional, marginal, or liminal status seems especially unjustified in the prehistoric case — and more representative of the production-oriented mentality of our own industrial age than of prehistoric priorities. Surely these people knew hardship and were often threatened by food shortages, disease, and wild animals.
___(B)___ ritual, of a danced and possibly ecstatic nature, was central to their lives. Perhaps only because our own lives, so much easier in many ways, are also so constrained by the imperative to work, we have to wonder why.
(A) (B)
① For example …… Therefore
② Therefore …… Therefore
③ Likewise …… In contrast
④ However …… For example
⑤ Thus …… But
35. 35. 35.
(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은
?In the first minutes of its existence, the universe cooled so (A) [rapidly / rapid] that it was impossible to manufacture elements heavier or more complex than hydrogen, helium, and (in minute amounts) lithium. In the heat and chaos of the early universe, nothing more complex could survive. From a chemical point of view, the early universe was very simple, far too simple to create complex objects such as our earth or the (B) [living / alive] organisms that inhabit it. The first stars and galaxies were constructed from little more than hydrogen and helium. But they were a sign of our universe’s astonishing capacity to build complex objects from simple building blocks.
Once created, stars (C) [laid / lying] the foundations for even more complex entities, including living organisms, because in their fiery cores they practiced an alchemy that turned hydrogen and helium into all the other elements.
(A) (B) (C)
① rapid … alive … laid
② rapidly … living … laid
③ rapid … living … laid
④ rapidly … living … lying
⑤ rapid … alive … lying
36. 36. 36. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. In the first minutes of its existence, the universe cooled so rapidly that it was impossible to manufacture elements heavier or more complex than hydrogen, helium, and (in minute amounts) lithium.
(A) The first stars and galaxies were constructed from little more than hydrogen and helium. But they were a sign of our universe’s astonishing capacity to build complex objects from simple building blocks.
(B) Once created, stars laid the foundations for even more complex entities, including living organisms, because in their fiery cores they practiced an alchemy that turned hydrogen and helium into all the other elements.
(C) In the heat and chaos of the early universe, nothing more complex could survive. From a chemical point of view, the early universe was very simple, far too simple to create complex objects such as our earth or the living organisms that inhabit it.
① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C) ③ (B)－(C)－(A)
④ (C)－(A)－(B) ⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)
37. 37. 37. 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중
, 문맥 또는 어법상 적절하지 않은 것은
?
In the first minutes of its existence, the universe cooled so rapidly that it was impossible ⓐto manufacture elements heavier or more complex than hydrogen, helium, and (in minute amounts) lithium. In the heat and chaos of the early universe, ⓑnothing more complex could survive. From a chemical point of view, the early universe was very simple, far too simple to create complex objects such as our earth or the living organisms that ⓒinhabit it. The first stars and galaxies were constructed from little more than hydrogen and helium.
But they were a sign of our universe’s astonishing capacity to build complex objects from simple building blocks. ⓓOnce creating, stars laid the foundations for even more complex entities, including living organisms, because in their fiery cores they practiced an alchemy ⓔthat turned hydrogen and helium into all the other elements.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
정 답 œ
1. ② 2. ⑤ 3. ③ 4. ④
5. the cost of what you would expect to pay to own a car
6. ① 7. ②
8. (A)-② (B)-③ (C)-① 9. ②
10. Not only is this new data stored electronically 11. ②
12. ③ 13. ③ 14. ④ 15. ③
16. any toys that do exist are made either 17. ④
18. ② 19. ③ 20. ⑤ 21. ⑤ 22. ⑤ 23. ④ 24. ① 25. ⑤ 26. ② 27. ③
28. (A)-③ (B)-② (C)-① 29. ④
30. ④
31. (A)-② (B)-③ (C)-① 32. ③
33. ③ 34. ⑤ 35. ② 36. ④ 37. ④
