Research Article Open Access
경직성 뇌성마비아의 골반 움직임 기반 훈련이 앉은 자세에서
몸통 안정성과 균형에 미치는 영향
서혜정 †
보바스어린이의원 재활치료실
The Effects of Pelvic Movements-based Training on Trunk Stability and Balance during Sitting in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Hye-Jung Seo †
Dept. of Physical Therapy, Bobath Children's Hospital
Received: March 27, 2017 / Revised: April 3, 2017 / Accepted: April 14, 2017
ⓒ 2017 J Korean Soc Phys Med
| Abstract |
1)
PURPOSE: This study was aimed to investigate the effects of pelvic movements-based training on trunk stability and balance during sitting in children with spastic cerebral palsy.
METHODS: Ten children with spastic cerebral palsy were matched to an intervention (n=5) or control group (n=5).
The intervention consisted of two weeks of pelvic movements- based training, five times a week. All participants were evaluated before, during, and after pelvic movements-based training using a trunk impairment scale (TIS) for trunk stability and a modified functional reaching test for balance during sitting. The collected data were analyzed using Repeated Measures ANOVA and the Mann-Whitney U test.
RESULTS: The results of this study were as follows: 1) Significant increases in the TIS score (only dynamic balance)
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and forward reaching were observed in the experimental group, compared with the control group, after training (P<.05). 2) There were statistically significant time-factor increases within and between the subject' effects, in the TIS score (dynamic balance and total), dominant side, non- dominant side, and forward reaching (P<.05).
CONCLUSION: In conclusion, this study showed that for children with spastic cerebral palsy, pelvic movements- based training improves trunk stability and balance during sitting. Further studies will be required to determine the long-term effects of pelvic movements-based training.
Key Words: Pelvic movements, Sitting, Spastic cerebral palsy, Trunk Stability
Ⅰ. 서 론
뇌성마비는 태아 혹은 영아의 뇌에 발생하는 비진행
적인 손상으로 운동 및 자세의 영구적 장애를 초래하여
활동의 제한이 발생하는 임상증후군이며 감각, 인지,