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시사

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Academic year: 2021

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로드 중.... (전체 텍스트 보기)

전체 글

(1)

- 1 - 시사 영어 한상호 기출문제( ) 1 -2과 과 월3 5일

1.

다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?1) [2 ]과

Fish also cooperate. As everyone knows, big fish often eat little fish. Sometimes, however, little fish help the big fish, so the big fish do not eat the little fish. Tiny fish, which scientists refer to as "cleaners," swim into the mouths of bigger fish, which are referred to as "clients." The cleaners eat parasites in the clients' mouths. After the cleaners do their job, the clients let them go, instead of swallowing them. The cleaners get a meal, and the clients get a healthier mouth.

Sometimes the cleaner fish chew on the wall of the client fish's mouth. Although this may cause pain, the big fish still do not eat the little ones for two reasons. First, the cleaners are too small to satisfy their hunger. Second, it is hard to find good cleaners. Once the cleaners and the clients establish. trust, the clients want to cooperate with the cleaners and keep them around.

청소가 끝나면 큰 물고기는 작은 물고기를 잡아먹는다.

청소 물고기는 천적을 피해 큰 고기의 입안에 숨는다.

큰 물고기와 작은 물고기는 먹이를 놓고 서로 경쟁한다.

청소 물고기는 큰 물고기 입안의 기생충을 잡아먹는다.

큰 물고기는 청소 물고기를 쉽게 찾을 수 있다.

2.

다음 글의 흐름으로 보아 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은, ?2) [1 ]과

So before you complain, remember that you have been given a gift and that your whole life so far has been a gift.

My second lesson is this: Don't be self centered. Right after graduation, you may have the worst— days of your lives. But don't act like you're the most miserable person in the world, because you are not. We are already a lot luckier than most people on the earth. (A) We live in the country where we are free to speak our own mind and most people believe that everyone should be treated equally regardless of gender or race. (B) In some parts of the world, girls are harmed simply because they want to get an education. Slavery still exists. Children still starve to death. (C) Even in the United States, there are countless people who are living much more difficult lives than we can ever imagine. (D) Crime and violence are part of the everyday lives of these people. (E) It's time to pay for it by doing something for the world.

A B C D E

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

(2)

- 2 -

3.

주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?3) [2 ]과

Have you ever observed ants marching in and out of their nest? If so, it may have reminded you of a highway packed with cars.

(A) When there are a few ants moving in a single direction, some ants are likely to move slowly, some fast, and others even faster.

(B) As their number increases, however, they communicate with each other so that they all move at the same speed. The slow speed up while the fast and the superfast slow down.

(C) But this comparison is not appropriate. Ants never get into a traffic jam, no matter how fast they move or how many of them occupy the road. This is because their movements are based on cooperation.

(A) - (C) - (B)

① ② (B) - (A) - (C)

(B) - (C) - (A)

③ ④ (C) - (A) - (B)

(C) - (B) - (A)

4.

다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C)에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?4) [1 ]과

Whenever I'm succeeding in one area of my life, I'm failing in another area. If I'm writing really exciting stories for television, I'm (A)[spending / not spending] enough time with my children. If I'm enjoying a family holiday with my children, I'm not finishing the script that I should. If I'm succeeding at one, I'm inevitably failing at the other. This happens with all truly successful people.

It will happen to you when you become successful. We all achieve one thing by (B)[failing / gaining] to achieve something else. Anyone who tells you they are doing it all perfectly is (C)[an honest person / a liar].

(A) (B) (C)

spending

① gaining an honest person

spending

② gaining a liar

not spending

③ failing a liar

not spending

④ failing an honest person

spending

⑤ failing an honest person

(3)

- 3 -

5.

다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법적 문법 및 문맥 포함 으로 어색한 세 곳을 찾아 바르게 고치시오( ) .5) [1 과]

President Hanlon, staff. ⓐhonored guests, parents, students, families, and friends, good morning and congratulations to the graduating class!

When people give graduation speeches, they usually tell you: Follow our dreams. Dream! Dream and dream big! Don't stop ⓑto dream until your dreams come true. I think that's nonsense.

A lot of people dream. And while they are busy dreaming, the really happy and ⓒsuccessive people are busy doing. Dreams are lovely, but they are just dreams. Dreams do not come true ⓓ just because you dream them. It is hard work that makes things ⓔto happen and ⓕcreates change.

조건

< >

기호와 수정 전 후를 정확하게 쓸 것,

기호 수정 전 수정 후

________ _____________________ ________________________

________ _____________________ ________________________

________ _____________________ ________________________

6.

다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분을 문맥에 맞게 영어로 쓰시오.6) [2 ]과

Charles Darwin(1809-1882) was an English biologist, best known for his contributions to the science of evolution. in his famous book, On the Origin of Species, he used the term "survival of the fittest." it means that (the species continue or evolve / and that is how / will survive / to the changing environment / with the fittest adaptations / only individuals).

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(4)

- 4 - 정답

1) ④ 2) ⑤ 3) ④ 4) ③

5) ⓑ dream > dreaming ⓒ successive > successful ⓔ o happen > happen

6) only individuals with the fittest adaptations to the changing environment will survive and that is how the species continue or evolve.

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