2009학년도 대학수학능력시험 10월 모의평가 문제지
외국어(영어) 영역
1번부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.
1. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 구입하려고 하는 운동 기구를 고르시오.
[1점]
① ②
③ ④
⑤
2. 대화를 듣고, 마지막 부분에 나타난 남자의 심정으로 가장 적
절한 것을 고르시오.
① bored ② relieved ③ nervous
④ surprised ⑤ disappointed
3. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 설명인지 고르시오.
① MP3 ② radio ③ camera
④ mobile phone ⑤ electronic dictionary
4. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 이번 주말에 할 일을 고르시오.
① 집들이 ② 이사 준비 ③ 부엌 수리
④ 친척 초대 ⑤ 집안 일 돕기
5. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 지불해야 할 금액을 고르시오.
① $30 ② $40 ③ $54 ④ $57 ⑤ $60
6. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을
고르시오.
① 점심 식사 약속을 하려고
② 자신의 실수를 사과하려고
③ 회의 시간 연기를 알리려고
④ 비행기 연착 사실을 알리려고
⑤ 비행기 탑승 시간을 변경하려고
7. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 무릎을 다친 이유를 고르시오.
① 교통사고가 나서 ② 침대에서 떨어져서
③ 운동 중 넘어져서 ④ 다른 사람과 부딪쳐서
⑤ 동물의 공격을 받아서
8. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.
① hostess － guest ② designer － e-marketer
③ florist － customer ④ homeowner － gardener
⑤ home builder － carpenter
9. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한
곳을 고르시오.
① hotel ② library ③ gas station
④ car rental agency ⑤ book rental shop
10. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 샤워 ② 회사 출근 ③ 병원 진료
④ 간단한 식사 ⑤ 수면제 복용
11. 다음의 주차 신청서를 보면서 대화를 듣고, 대화의 내용과
일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.
PARKING PERMIT APPLICATION
① Name : Jeremy Curtis
② Phone : 2455-8654
③ Car : 2007 white KC motors convertible
④ Duration: Fall semester □ / Spring semester □ / All year □√
⑤ Parking Fee : $120 □√ / $220 □
제 3 교시
1
성명 수험 번호
외국어(영어) 영역
2
12. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 조언하는 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을
고르시오.
① 여러 겹으로 옷을 입을 것
② 보온을 위해 모자를 쓸 것
③ 보온용 양말을 신을 것
④ 꼭 맞는 신발을 신을 것
⑤ 계속해서 움직일 것
13. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오.
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
14. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가
장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Man: _____________________________
① Try to be a wise shopper.
② I apologize you for being late.
③ Be careful when you write online.
④ Always carry your phone with you.
⑤ You should not call abroad too many times.
15. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가
장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Woman:
① I’ll go by subway.
② By turning this knob.
③ You have to stay in line.
④ The opera was not so good.
⑤ That’s right. You did a good job.
16. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가
장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Man: _____________________________
① I don't like Italy that much.
② I cannot go to shows without my parents.
③ Actually, I’m not crazy about Italian food.
④ Well, I’m planning to go there next summer.
⑤ As you know, I’m working out every weekend.
17. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Tom이 Susan에게 할 말로 가장 적
절한 것을 고르시오. [3점]
Tom: Susan, _____________________________
① you don’t have to pay for it.
② it’s a little expensive for one person.
③ you have to repair your car as soon as possible.
④ always be careful while you are driving at night.
⑤ I’d feel better if you let me buy you a new hammer.
이제 듣기․말하기 문제가 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제 지의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.
18. 밑줄 친 This가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]
This is an ancient game. No one knows exactly where it first came from, but the earliest form of it is probably shaturanga, which was invented in India sometime before 600 A.D. by an Indian philosopher. The philosopher was supposedly asked by a cruel raja, or king, to find a way to end war. To make the philosopher think harder, the king gave him a month and told him he would be killed if he failed. The philosopher nodded and came back to his house. All day long he sat in the sun carving pieces of wood into one figure after another. At the end of a month, he returned to the king with a board game where kings and armies could fight without killing anyone. The king was delighted with the game and told the philosopher he could have anything he wanted.
① dart ② chess ③ baduk
④ hockey ⑤ cricket
19. 밑줄 친 It[it]이 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
A century ago, shopping malls were found only in a few large cities. Many people lived in areas where there were very few or no stores. That was when a mail order catalog became popular. ① It became the most treasured book in many households. From ② it, many household items were ordered. Farmers also ordered many of their supplies from it. Children found ③ it to be their favorite book. They spent hours looking at ④ it. They dreamed about having the items they liked. Then things changed.
Many families began moving into cities. Those still living in the country had better cars and roads. Traveling was more convenient. More malls were built. Soon, ⑤ it appeared that the catalog might become a part of history.
외국어(영어) 영역 3
20. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]
Please be informed, Youngsters’ fans. We want to remind you there will be a rock concert in the arena on Saturday night at 8:00, so the game scheduled for 2:00 in the afternoon will be postponed and played on Sunday evening at 7:00. We are sorry to announce the change, but it is unavoidable because it will take more than six hours for the ice to be covered and for the seats to be installed for the Saturday evening event. If you already have tickets for the Saturday game and cannot attend on Sunday, you may refund your tickets at any ticket booth.
Once again, we apologize for the inconvenience. And now, go! Youngsters go!
① 공연을 홍보하려고 ② 환불 규정을 공지하려고
③ 공연 출연진을 소개하려고 ④ 경기 일정의 변경을 알리려고
⑤ 입장권 구입 방법을 알리려고
21. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Many automotive experts claim that synthetic motor oils are better than natural petroleum oil in many respects.
Synthetic-based oils are better at protecting the engine from high temperatures. They flow more easily in cold temperatures. In addition, synthetic oils reduce friction more (A) effective / effectively than petroleum oils. Also, the cost of synthetic oils is the same as or less than the cost of petroleum oils. Generally, synthetic oils last two to three times longer than petroleum oils (B) are / do . For this reason, their longer life offsets their initial higher price. Furthermore, the reduced number of oil changes offered by synthetic oils (C) result / results in greater convenience for car owners. *offset 상쇄하다
(A) (B) (C)
① effective …… are …… result
② effective …… do …… result
③ effectively …… are …… results
④ effectively …… do …… result
⑤ effectively …… do …… results
22. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
The bat can fly in the darkest night or deepest dark cave. Throughout history, people have been fascinated by the mystery of ① how these winged mammals can fly in complete darkness. Bats fly about in the darkness of night, ② catching thousands of mosquitoes and other night-flying insects. But these winged mammals are in trouble in many regions of the world. Some people fear them. They want to kill ③ themselves. Many bats have been accidently poisoned by the spraying of crops. Most female bats have only one baby each year. This means they don’t multiply as fast as other animals. Some kinds of bats are ④ endangered. They are in need of our protection. If they ⑤ don’t receive it, more kinds will soon be placed on the extinct species list.
23. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?
Many experts insist that bio-fuel can be an alternative option to solve the global energy crisis. But bio-fuel has triggered unexpected problems. ① With bio-fuel factories and gas stations increasing in great numbers, the price of corn is climbing very fast. ② In an effort to meet the national demand for bio-fuel, the amount of corn exports has decreased greatly. ③ As a result, Japanese factories that made corn products with American corn have reduced the portion of corn in their products and raised their price. ④ Fortunately, it is estimated that bio-fuel is decreasing the consumption of fossil fuel like gasoline by degrees. ⑤ In Germany, the price of beer has risen. This is also because barley farms have switched to corn farms.
[24~27] 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
24. According to psychologists, occurs in two stages. In the first stage, you stop blaming the person who hurt or wronged you. This does not mean that you cease to hold the person responsible for his or her actions;
instead you recognize the human flaws that led the person to injure you. If you are able to complete the first stage, you can choose to move on to the second stage:
acceptance and restoration of the relationship. The second stage requires you to accept the other person’s apology for their wrongdoing and resolve to offer your trust and friendship again.
① frankness ② forgiveness ③ forgetfulness
④ consciousness ⑤ regretfulness
25. There are crabs to be found in the Inland Sea of Japan with curious markings on their backs, patterns and indentations that disturbingly resemble the face of a samurai. How does it come about that the face of a warrior is incised on the back of a crab? The answer seems to be that humans caused the results. The patterns on the crab’s shell are inherited. But among crabs, there are many different hereditary lines. By chance, among the distant ancestors of this crab, one arose with a pattern that resembled a human face. And fishermen may have been reluctant to eat such a crab. Say, they threw it back. The more a crab looks like a samurai, the better are its chances of survival. As many generations passed, there came to be a great many samurai crabs. This process is called .
① gene mapping ② gene therapy ③ sea farming
④ artificial selection ⑤ gene recombination
외국어(영어) 영역
4
26. Dr. Daniel Hale Williams rushed to the hospital to aid a deadly man who had been stabbed in the heart in a fight.
Until that time, in 1893, doctors had never performed surgery inside a patient’s chest. “It couldn’t be done,” they said. However, Dr. Williams, a well-known and successful African American surgeon called “Dr. Dan” by his patients, decided to try it. If he failed, he knew that his prestige would be damaged for having tried such a(n) ____________________. But if he did nothing, he knew that the injured man would surely die. Working with only the simple instrument of the time, he opened the man’s chest, worked on the heart, and closed the wound. The patient lived, and “Dr. Dan” went down in history.
① interesting response ② traditional treatment
③ competitive research ④ unconscious behavior
⑤ adventurous operation
27. The mark of a painter historically has been the ability to accurately represent the world on canvas. Portraits were judged by their likeness to the subject or their likeness to what the subject would look like without certain flaw.
Landscapes were admired for capturing the Earth’s natural beauty in paint, and the aim was to accurately portray depth with seemingly three-dimensional images. The more lifelike the piece, the greater was its acclaim. Early in the twentieth century, however, an innovative movement developed in which the work of painters _____________________. Unlike their predecessors, the painters influenced by Expressionism were interested in capturing emotional reactions through using arbitrary yet powerful colors and compositions. Vivid colors were utilized in a seemingly rash way, and the overall effect was remarkable. The object was not to depict objective reality but rather to express the artist’s subjective experience of it. [3점]
① was expressed realistically
② was well-organized and objective
③ became personalized and subjective
④ was focused on accuracy and reality
⑤ was represented in a more objective way
28. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?
Petra is an amazing ancient city. Its buildings and temples were cut out of solid rock dating back 2,000 years ago. Because it is hidden deep in the mountains, very few people knew Petra existed. Although there were reports of a lost city in the area, no one could find it.
Spread over 400 square miles, the (A) energetic / enormous city of Petra was built in several stages. It has many marvelous tombs, but no one knows what their (B) function / punctuation was. No bodies were ever found there! Thanks to its discovery in 1812, Petra is now a popular tourist (C) contraction / attraction and a fantastic place to visit.
(A) (B) (C)
① energetic …… function …… contraction
② energetic …… punctuation …… contraction
③ energetic …… function …… attraction
④ enormous …… function …… attraction
⑤ enormous …… punctuation …… contraction
29. 다음 그림에 대한 글의 내용 중, 밑줄 친 낱말의 쓰임이 적
절하지 않은 것은?
Clew Tack Foot Leech Luff
Roach Head
Parts of the sail
aft (backward) fore (forward)
The picture shows the names of the parts of a Bermudian-style main sail. The ① lower edge of a triangular sail is called the “foot” of the sail, while the upper point is known as the ② “head”. The lower two points of the sail, on either end of the foot, are called the ③ “tack” (forward) and “clew” (aft). The forward middle part of the sail is called the ④ “roach”. The ⑤ aft middle edge of a sail is called the “leech”. The key features that distinguish a “fast” from a “slow” sail are its shape related to the particular boat and equipment, and its ability to consistently maintain that shape. These two features rely mostly on the design of the sail and the sail cloth used. *aft: (배의) 선미 쪽의[으로]
30. 다음 글에 드러난 남편의 심경 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?
A nurse had a fractured pelvis because of an automobile accident. A few days later her lungs seemed to fill up; her urine stopped; her heart developed dangerous rhythm disturbances. So there she was in coma, on a breathing machine, her heartbeat maintained with an electrical device.
One day, with a deep sigh, her husband told me that his wife was obviously going to die; she was a nurse and had told her family that she never wanted this kind of terrible death, being maintained by machines. At this, I told him that there was nothing intrinsically lethal about her situation.
Soon, within a few days, the patient’s pacemaker could be removed, and she awoke from her coma at last! About six months later I was in my office. The door opened and the husband with a big smile walked in, followed by a gloriously fit woman. *pelvis: 골반 뼈 **urine 소변
① hopeless → happy ② annoyed → fascinated
③ worried → indifferent ④ terrified → sympathetic
⑤ indignant → confident
외국어(영어) 영역 5
31. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
How we define a “normal” personality differs depending on our cultural background. In individualist cultures, such as the United States, Great Britain, and the Netherlands, parents try to raise their children to be independent, self-reliant, and assertive. (A) , the children turn into adults who see themselves as distinct, autonomous, unique individuals. When members of these societies do not strive for self-advancement, they are often seen as suffering from some kind of psychological malady. (B) , people in collectivist cultures celebrate the values of interdependence, cooperation, and social harmony. In collectivist countries such as China, Taiwan, and Pakistan, parents raise their children to conform so that they can fit into groups and community.
In a collectivist culture, a person is, more than anything else, a loyal member of a larger social network.
(A) (B)
① Consequently …… In contrast
② Nevertheless …… On the other hand
③ As a result …… Therefore
④ In other words …… To begin with
⑤ In addition …… In the same way
[32~33] 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
32. For thousands of years, people have looked up at the night sky and looked at the moon. They wondered what the moon was made of. They wanted to know how big it was and how far away it was. One of the most interesting questions was “Where did the moon come from?” Today most scientists believe that the moon formed from the Earth. They think that a large object hit the Earth early in its history. Perhaps the object was as big as Mars. When the object hit the Earth, huge pieces of the Earth broke off.
These pieces went into orbit around the Earth. After a brief time, the pieces came together and formed the moon.
① the orbit of the moon
② the formation of the moon
③ the components of the moon
④ the damage of meteor impact
⑤ the creation of the planetary system
33. Not all chance discoveries are made in laboratories. Some occur in the most unlikely places. While walking through a Paris street, Dr. Ren'e Laennec observed some children at play.
He noticed one child cupping his ear on an old wooden plank.
Another child at the other end of the plank was tapping a message to him on the wood. Laennec had had trouble that very morning trying to hear the heartbeat of one of his fat patients. In the children’s game he at once recognized the principle of the stethoscope. Laennec rushed home and built the first crude stethoscope from a slender, hollow wooden tube. Then he hurried back to the hospital to try it on his patient. It worked. He was able to listen to his heartbeat.
① the principle of the stethoscope
② the development of the stethoscope
③ the outstanding experiment of Laennec
④ the way to hear the heartbeat of a patient
⑤ the unexpected discovery outside a laboratory
34. 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
You might be surprised or astonished at the amount of data kept on you. Do you know where this data is filed or stored? Some may be stored in file cabinets. But most of it is probably stored in computers. As it is, the results of inaccurate data could be serious. It might keep you from being admitted to the school of your choice. It also may cause you to be denied credit card. It may damage your reputation. Hence you must be aware laws permit you to examine data most agencies keep on you. They permit you to challenge information that is not correct.
You may be allowed to correct any data that is not accurate. This includes data exchanged and kept by most agencies. Obviously, having data kept on you is a fact of life. Being a responsible citizen, however, you’ll want to be sure the data is accurate. Make sure that data is current.
① 기관이 개인의 정보를 수집해서는 안 된다.
② 개인의 신상 정보를 기관에 제공해서는 안 된다.
③ 자신에 대한 자료를 많이 축적하는 노력이 필요하다.
④ 개인의 정보가 범죄에 이용되지 않도록 조심해야 한다.
⑤ 자신에 대한 기관의 자료가 정확한지 관심을 가져야 한다.
35. 비만의 정도와 운동량에 대한 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지
않는 문장은?
Amount of Exercise by weight Category Larimer county, 2004
Extreme Obesity Overweight
Normal 100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0% Weight Category
The above chart shows the percentage of the amount people exercised during a typical week by weight category in 2004. There was a significant relationship between weight category and number of days exercised.
① More than a third of the normal category exercised at least for five days a week. ② A fourth of extremely obese people, however, did exercise for more than five days. ③ The percentage of people who did not exercise a single day in the normal category was the least within the same weight category. ④ The situation of the overweight category was almost like that of the normal.
⑤ On the other hand, about 60% of the extreme obesity category didn’t exercise a single day in a week.
Generally, the higher a respondent’s weight, the less she/he exercised.
외국어(영어) 영역
6
36. The Library of Alexandria에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하 는 것은?
Alexander’s former boyhood friend and bodyguard created a new empire in Egypt and ruled it as Ptolemy I Soter. Because of his passion for learning, he established a library, either in or near his new palace. The first books he included were the works of Alexander’s old teacher, the scientist Aristotle. In Ptolemy I Soter’s time, libraries were usually only private collections of a few manuscripts in the homes of the wealthy or assorted religious texts kept at temples. Ptolemy Ⅱ Philadelphus took over the Library of Alexandria and collected a copy of every one of the world’s books. Each was translated into Greek, including the modern Christian Bible which survived because of its translation during this period.
① Alexander에 의해 설립되었다.
② 초기에는 Alexander의 책을 소장했다.
③ Ptolemy Ⅰ 시기에는 사원에서 운영했다.
④ Ptolemy Ⅱ 시기에 많은 번역서를 소장했다.
⑤ 결과적으로 성경 원본을 후세에 전하는 역할을 했다.
37. Thomas Paine에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
Thomas Paine was one of the great fiery voices of the American Revolution. Paine emigrated from England to Philadelphia in 1774. Two years later he published Common Sense, a popular pamphlet that argued for complete American independence from Britain. Later that year in his pamphlet The American Crisis he penned his famous line, “These are the times that try men’s souls.”
After the revolution won, Paine returned to England in 1787, and in 1791 he published The Rights of Man, which opposed the idea of monarchy and defended the French Revolution. To escape being tried for treason, he fled to Paris, where he wrote The Age of Reason. In 1802 he returned to America, only to find himself outcast and poverty-stricken in his final years.
① 미국 독립의 열렬한 지지자 중 한 사람이었다.
② 1776년에 쓴 책에서 완전한 미국 독립을 주장하였다.
③ 프랑스 혁명에 실제로 참여하여 군주제를 반대하였다.
④ 반역죄로 재판받는 것을 피하기 위해 프랑스로 도피했다.
⑤ 미국으로 귀국한 후 의지할 곳 없이 궁핍한 생활을 하였다.
[38~39] 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
38. Charities frequently make their appeals for money.
Contributions received from these appeals are necessary to support the work of most of these charities. Most of these appeals are legal and for worthy causes. The Better Business Bureau(BBB) warns, however, that some of the appeals may be illegal. This could mean that the money you contribute may not serve the cause for which you thought you gave it. Beth Swain, who works for BBB, says,
“I believe more than 95 percent of the appeals are legal.
But, the con artists are a real problem. Con artists are people who attempt to swindle money illegally. They say
they are collecting the money for a good cause, but they plan to keep the money for themselves.” Ms. Swain adds,
“We don’t want this warning to discourage people from responding to deserving and legal appeals.” Our advice is
‘Give, but give wisely.’ ‘Know what you are contributing to and where your money is going.’
① 자선단체의 활동에 감사해야 한다.
② 기부 문화가 빠르게 정착되고 있다.
③ 기부는 현명하게 해야 할 필요가 있다.
④ 자선 활동 참여자가 증가하는 추세이다.
⑤ 대의를 위한 모금활동의 역할이 중요하다.
39. DNA evidence has long proved its usefulness in incriminating in criminal cases. But individuals will be unlikely to offer samples of their genetic codes if law enforcement officials do not destroy the evidence as promptly as possible or return it to innocent persons. DNA swabs are different from fingerprints, which can only be used for identification. DNA provides information about family relationships, physical attributes, tendency toward certain diseases, and ancestry. Therefore the use of DNA in criminal cases will always have to balance the individual's right to privacy, and to protection from illegal search and seizure, with the state's interest in identifying criminals. To maintain this equilibrium, police will have to be straightforward about their use of evidence.
① 유전자 정보의 유용성이 점차 증대되고 있다.
② 범인 확인을 위해 유전자 증거가 필수적이다.
③ 범죄 수사를 위한 정보 수집에 적극적으로 협조해야 한다.
④ 범죄 수사에서 개인의 유전자 정보를 신중하게 다루어야 한다.
⑤ 범죄 수사에 있어서 DNA는 지문보다 더 많은 정보를 제공 해 준다.
40. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절
한 곳은? [3점]
Others are more direct ways, with people who claim to speak to ghosts and write down their thoughts.
Among all the things in the world that frighten people, ghosts are among the scariest. But how do you prove whether or not ghosts really exist? ( ① ) Many people have tried over the years, but sometimes the ways of looking for ghosts have been just a way to cheat people.
( ② ) Some most common ways are using some kinds of tools to contact the spirit world. ( ③ ) For example, one or more people put their fingers on a board and are directed to a yes/no answer or individual letters that spell out a message. ( ④ ) Scientists claim that this type of message is just a trick of our brains, which have deep thoughts about what we want the board to say. ( ⑤ ) These people are said to channel the ideas of the dead, and some, with no talent in music or writing, have been seen to write music, poems or novels in the style of long-dead famous people.
외국어(영어) 영역 7
[41~42] 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
41. Boxing is definitely a brutal and violent sport;
nonetheless, many women are still willing to climb into the ring. Some of them participate because of the financial rewards. Not only do female boxers make money for each fight, but the most successful of them also earn money for endorsing commercial products. Other women, like female boxer Laila Ali, are more interested in becoming famous and want to be as well-known as celebrities. Still others thirst for respect and equality. They want to prove that women, far from the weaker sex, can be as tough as men.
And some simply like the excitement of participating in the sport. As boxer Trina Ortegon put it, “I’ve never done anything else that’s given me such an adrenaline rush.”
① How to Be a Woman Boxer
② Why Women Choose Boxing
③ Boxing Makes Women Strong
④ Boxing: The Best Way to Earn Money
⑤ Women’s Increasing Interest in Exercise
42. Three decades ago, Ronald Busuttil, director of UCLA’s liver-transplant program, heard that a liver, just the right size and blood type, was suddenly available for a man who had been waiting for a transplant. The patient, severely ill but not on the verge of death, was being readied for the procedure when the phone rang. Another inpatient who had previously been given a transplant had been suffering a catastrophe. Her liver had almost stopped functioning. Busuttil had to make a decision. “I had two desperately-ill patients,” he says, “If you were in my shoes, what would you do?”
① A Doctor’s Dilemma
② How to Transplant a Liver
③ Organ Donation: A Good Deed
④ Dangerous Transplant Operation
⑤ Why a Liver Transplant is Difficult
43. 다음 글의 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?
Angiyou, mother of five, turned around. Looking behind her into the darkness, at first she thought that to be Steve, who was wearing a parka to overcome the -30°C cold. But a meter behind the boy was a 350-kilogram polar bear standing on the icy road. Steve turned and saw it, too, then ran, screaming, to his mother. At that time, Angiyou felt a rush of blood to her brain. Although tiny and normally quiet and timid, her maternal instincts flared; suddenly she felt more imposing than her 45-kilogram, 152-centimeter frame would suggest. “Get as far away as you can!”, she shouted at him as she ran towards the bear. She stopped just short of it, then faced it quietly. And she moved with the bear to maintain her position blocking her son.
① calm and peaceful ② weary and gloomy
③ exciting and festive ④ funny and humorous
⑤ urgent and desperate
44. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
For most of history, people’s biggest problem has been getting enough to eat. Five hundred years ago, all but the richest people would have had great difficulty hunting, gathering or farming their own food.
(A) In turn, these children become greedy and want to eat excessive amount of junk food, foods that are full of fat but offer little energy.
(B) One of the clearest examples of this is the emergence of fat “little emperors” in China. With the one-child policy, fewer children are being born but still have the affection of parents, who translate love into giving children more food than they need.
(C) Today, in many countries, the opposite is true. Too many people eat too much. Or rather, they do not balance what they eat with how much energy they use.
① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
45. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)
와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
How to live longer is a topic that has fascinated mankind for centuries. Today, scientists are beginning to separate the facts from the fallacies surrounding the aging process. Why is it that some people reach a ripe old age and others do not? Some researchers divide the factors determining who will live longer into two categories. Several elements influencing longevity are set at birth. Gender, race and heredity can’t be reversed. For example, women live longer than men ― at birth, their life expectancy is about seven to eight years more. But surprisingly, many others are elements that can be changed. For instance, smoking, drinking and reckless driving could shorten people’s lives.
Some researchers suggests that (A) and (B) factors could influence people’s life expectancy.
(A) (B)
① common …… additional
② genetic …… psychological
③ physical …… mental
④ fixed …… changeable
⑤ political …… social
외국어(영어) 영역
8
[46～48] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A)
James Kell is nineteen years old. He grew up in Melbourne, Australia. He had a good life there and was always a happy child. But when he was thirteen, he (a) became very rebellious. He argued with his parents and refused to go to bed when they said. Sometimes, he came home late or even stayed out all night. He (b) never did what they told him to do.
(B)
Gradually, his grades improved, and two years later, he passed into college. He is doing well and hopes to become an aircraft engineer. “It’s not trendy, but it’s a job I really want to do,” he explains. Now, James doesn’t seem to feel guilty about his behavior when he was younger. “I didn’t know I (c) was irresponsible. I just wanted to belong to a group and to get respect from others,” he says. “When I think back to what I was like, I realize I took my parents for granted. But I was just looking for an identity,” he adds.
(C)
But the problems didn’t stop there. James started to get into trouble at school for fighting. His grades suffered and he failed his exams. At sixteen, things became so bad that James’s parents decided to take him out of school. His mother taught him at home. He couldn’t see his friends or go out of the house alone. For two years, James (d) was like a prisoner, kept under strict control. “I felt really bad at the time. I thought they hated me. But now, I know they were trying to help me,” says James.
(D)
Then, when he was fifteen, one day he (e) came home with his hair dyed yellow and a ring through his nose. “I was in a gang. We all had to do the same thing… so, we would stand out, I guess － be unique,” he explains. “I didn’t think it was that serious, but my parents went crazy － especially my dad. He was mad for weeks.”
46. 위 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가
장 적절한 것은?
① (B) - (D) - (C) ② (C) - (B) - (D)
③ (C) - (D) - (B) ④ (D) - (B) - (C)
⑤ (D) - (C) - (B)
47. 밑줄 친 (a)～(e) 중에서 의미하는 바가 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
① (a) ② (b) ③ (c) ④ (d) ⑤ (e)
48. 위 글이 시사하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
① 현대사회에서 가정교육이 점차 중시되고 있다.
② 효행은 부모님 말씀에 순종하는 것부터 시작된다.
③ 자신의 잘못된 행동에 대해 반성하는 자세가 필요하다.
④ 청소년기에는 정체성을 찾기 위한 방황과 갈등을 겪는다.
⑤ 방황하는 청소년들을 위한 학교의 특별 프로그램이 필요하다.
[49～50] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A)
Do you have to cram down an early breakfast in haste so you won’t miss your 7:30 bus? Then you can’t eat lunch until 12 noon. If this is your schedule, 10:00 a.m.
snack may be (a) . Having that snack may be the only way to furnish your body with the energy to perform well. On the other hand, if your lunch are scheduled at 12:30, your snack should not be at 12 noon. Snacking too closely to a lunch time may interfere with having a hardy appetite for lunch. Furthermore, if you have a trouble in digesting food, the snack can be harmful.
(B)
If you are a physically active person, maybe an athlete playing sports, you may be using lots of energy. The energy you get from the snack may be very necessary for you to furnish your body with the energy it needs for you to play well. However, if you are not physically active person, snacking may be (b) . It is likely to interfere with having a hardy appetite at mealtime. It also may cause a weight problem. If you are having a weight problem, snacking between meals probably will make the problem worse to you.
49. 위 두 글(A), (B)의 공통된 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
① Why Is Snacking Important?
② How Can We Escape Snacking?
③ Do You Want Nutritious Snack?
④ Snacking: Our Friend or Enemy?
⑤ When Is the Best Time for Snacking?
50. 빈칸 (a), (b)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
(a) (b)
① necessary - unwise
② necessary - desirable
③ unnecessary - undesirable
④ unnecessary - wise
⑤ unpleasing - harmful
* 확인 사항
◦답안지의 해당란에 필요한 내용을 정확히 기입(표기)했는지 확인 하시오.
외국어(영어) 영역 9
대전광역시교육청 주관
2009학년도 대학수학능력시험 10월 모의평가 외국어영역(영어) 듣기 문제 녹음 자료
시그날 IN
ANN : 여러분 안녕하십니까? 이 테이프는 대전광역시교육청이 주 관하고 강원도교육청, 광주광역시교육청, 울산광역시교육청이 공 동 시행하는 2009학년도 대학수학능력시험 10월 모의평가 외국어 영역 듣기평가 안내 녹음 테이프입니다. 잠시 후 3교시 외국어 영역(영어) 듣기 방송을 시작하겠습니다.
수험생 여러분은 편안한 마음으로 방송에 귀를 기울여 주시고, 방 송 담당 선생님께서는 스피커의 음량을 알맞게 조절하여 주십시 오.
수험생 여러분은 답안을 작성하기 전에 반드시 답안지 왼쪽 해당 란에 성명과 수험번호를 정확하게 기입하고, 정확하게 표기하였 는지 확인하시기 바랍니다.
그러면 지금부터 3교시 외국어 영역(영어) 듣기 평가를 시작하겠 습니다.
1-17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고, 답을 하 시기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한번만 방송됩니다.
시그날 OUT
ANN : 이제 시작하겠습니다.
1번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 구입하려고 하는 운동 기구 를 고르세요. [1점]
M : How can I help you, ma'am?
W : Any good exercise equipment to lose my belly?
M : We've got a variety of choices. How about this exercise bike?
You can listen to music while you're on the pedal.
W : I've used it before. It was not so effective.
M : Then, how about this bench press? This will probably help you.
W : It's not one of my favorite.
M : Then, how about this kind of exercise machine? You can walk or jog. At the same time you can listen to music.
W : I like it. How much does it cost?
M : Seven hundred ninety dollars. By the way, we have the latest model. Look this way. It's possible to watch TV while you are walking or jogging.
W : I want to buy it, but it's too expensive. I'll buy the running machine with a headset.
2번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 마지막 부분에 나타난 남자의 심정 으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르세요.
W : What's wrong, Frank? You look worried.
M : You'd be worried too if you knew what happened.
W : What happened?
M : It's the new office boy who started last week. He's disappeared.
W : That's nothing to get upset about. Office boys have a tendency to disappear.
M : That's not the only problem. The money in the safe disappeared, too. Who else could have taken it?
W : Oh, sorry. I forgot to tell you. Actually, I took the money. I put it in the bank this morning.
M : Phew! I guess I misunderstood.
W : I guess you did, Frank.
3번입니다. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 설명인지 고르세요.
M : This has become a very important part of our lives. This has not only made our lives more convenient, but also changed dramatically the way we live. Before we had this, it was hard to reach a friend far away from home. But thanks to this small device, people can now get in touch with anyone, at any place, and at any time, walking around and talking on this. People can also use this to play games, watch television, listen to music, take a picture, pay money online, and find information.
4번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 이번 주말에 할 일을 고르세 요.
M : What are you going to do this weekend?
W : My husband and I are going to repaint the kitchen.
M : How come? Didn't you move into a new house?
W : Yes, but the paint has chipped off where the table touches the wall. And we are going to have a housewarming party next weekend.
M : Well, you're certainly going to be busy!
W : I suppose so. How about you? What are you planning to do for the weekend?
M : We are going to throw a birthday party on Saturday for our son and his friends. So, I am going to help my wife with some chores around the house in the morning.
W : You're such a good husband!
5번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 지불해야 할 금액을 고르세 요.
(Telephone rings)
M : Hello, Montena Club. May I help you?
W : Hello, I'd like to ask some questions about this weekend.
M : Sure.
W : Are there any live music shows this weekend?
M : Yes, we have an Italian Jazz singer. He's performing on Friday at seven, and Saturday at ten.
W : How much is the show?
외국어(영어) 영역
10
M : It's 30 dollars per person.
W : Oh, that's a little expensive, I think.
M : But, if you have a membership card, you can get a 10%
discount up to two people.
W : Oh, OK, I have a membership card. I'd like to reserve two tickets for Saturday night.
M : Okay. Is there anything else I can do for you?
W : No, thanks.
6번입니다. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적 절한 것을 고르세요.
M : May I have your attention, please? Harry Clifford's flight from Washington has been delayed by three hours. As he is the specialist in education, we can't start any meaningful discussion without him. So, inevitably we will have to postpone this meeting. His flight is expected to arrive around 11:30. And it will take him about two and a half hours to get here from the airport and have lunch. So, let's get together here at 2:30 p.m.
I'm sorry to announce such a disturbing news. Thank you for your attention.
7번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 무릎을 다친 이유를 고르세 요.
W : What happened to your knee? Did you fall down?
M : It's a long story. I was in an accident last week.
W : What accident? Why didn't you tell me?
M : I'll tell you now. I was driving back home, and suddenly something hit my car. I couldn't see what it was because it was too dark, but I just remember it was something huge.
W : Oh my gosh! Did an ambulance come?
M : I don't know, I must have fainted. All I remember is that I found myself lying on the floor of my bedroom when I woke up.
W : Your bedroom floor? And not in the hospital?
M : Turns out that I had been dreaming, and fell off my bed.
W : That is so funny, so it was all a dream?
M : Exactly true.
8번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르세요.
W : Would you like a glass of water?
M : Thanks a lot. Look at this tree. What do you think need to be done?
W : I think the dead tree branches need to be removed.
M : You're right. Those are not good for the tree. And removing them keeps the tree look much better.
W : When is the best time to trim trees?
M : It's either fall or early spring before trees start to grow.
W : I see. By the way, do I have to water these plants?
M : No, you don't have to. They look good now. Too much water can be as bad for those plants as not enough.
W : Anything else you have to do today?
M : I'm going to cut these branches, and trim those flowering trees 6 inches or so. Is it okay?
W : Suit yourself. But remember safety first.
M : Thanks, ma'am. I'll be careful.
9번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가 장 적절한 곳을 고르세요.
W : Welcome. How can I help you?
M : I made a reservation under the name Steven Johnson.
W : Wait a second [pause]… I found it. You're going to keep it for four days, from November 11th to 14th, right?
M : Correct. Can I ask you something? What happens if I return my car a little late?
W : In case you go over time, you'd have to pay 10 dollars per hour.
M : Do I need to fill it up before returning it?
W : It's more economical for you to do so. Our rates are higher than those of gas stations.
M : Is there any extra charge if I drop the car off at another location, such as the Washington Airport?
W : No. You can drop it off at any of our branches.
10번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르세요.
M : Good morning, Susan. How are you?
W : Not so good, today.
M : What's up? Any problem? You look really tired.
W : Actually, I stayed up until 4 o'clock this morning.
M : What kept you up so late? Did you have something to do last night?
W : No, I just couldn't get to sleep. It's been several nights already.
M : Why don't you take a shower before going to bed?
W : I tried, but that didn't seem to work. Probably I need to take some sleeping pills.
M : I think you'd better go see a doctor first.
W : Okay. I'll give it a try before I get knocked out.
11번입니다. 다음의 주차 신청서를 보면서 대화를 듣고, 대화 의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르세요.
[Telephone rings.]
W : Hello. Hankook Parking Service.
M : Hi, I’m calling to get a parking permit. Is there any parking lot available?
외국어(영어) 영역 11
W : Yes, there is. What’s your name, please?
M : Jeremy Curtis.
W : May I have your phone number please?
M : Yeah, my phone number is 2455-8654.
W : Okay. What’s the year and make of your car?
M : 2007 white KC motors convertible.
W : Okay. Parking fee will be $120 for a semester or $220 for a year.
M : I need it for a year.
W : All right. When we receive your money, we’ll send you a parking permit.
M : Great. Thank you very much.
12번입니다. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 조언하는 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르세요.
W : Here are some tips for winter fashions. Dress in layers rather than one heavy coat. This way, you can add or subtract layers as the temperature changes. You lose 40% of your body heat through your head. So, please wear a hat. To keep your feet warm, wear lined winter boots or hiking boots over warm socks.
Be sure that your footwear isn't too tight as this will make your toes much colder. One of the best ways to keep warm is to keep moving. If you are cold, walk more quickly and swing your arms.
13번입니다. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르세 요.
① W : What's the warranty on this product?
M : One year. If you have any problem with our product within a year, we will repair it free of charge.
② W : You should be more careful when you push a cart.
M : I'm trying to be careful, but the sidewalk is so narrow.
③ W : What's the best way to tell whether it's ripe or not?
M : Squeeze it a little, and if it's not too hard, then it's ripe enough.
④ W : We should buy some toys for kids.
M : How about this one? It's their favorite.
⑤ W : Can I have one more glass of orange juice?
M : No, you can't. You've already had three.
14번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르세요.
M : Look at this, sweetie. I can't believe it!
W : What's the matter?
M : This bill. It can't possibly be correct.
W : What bill?
M : Your phone bill. It says we owe them one hundred thousand
won.
W : What? One hundred thousand won? That's too much.
M : That's what I'm saying now. Isn't that because you became a phone addict?
W : Dad, I don't think so. As you know, I've never paid more than thirty thousand won before.
M : Then, why do you think it happened?
W : Oh, I remember. I phoned Yumi in Brazil a few times last month.
Sorry, Dad. I'll be careful next time.
M :
15번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르세요.
M : Can I borrow your alarm clock, Susie? I've got to get up at six tomorrow morning.
W : Why so early?
M : I'm going to the Festival Hall to get tickets for the opera.
W : Opera? I didn't know you are interested in opera.
M : Oh, yes. The Metropolitan Opera Company is coming the month after next.
W : But isn't it too early to get tickets at that time of the morning?
M : Yes, but the Met is very famous. I'll probably have to wait in line.
W : Yes, I suppose you will. Anyway, here's the alarm clock.
M : Thanks. How do I set it?
W :
16번입니다. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르세요.
M : Hi, Kate, did you have a good time at the club last night?
W : Yeah, it was pretty wild.
M : What did you think of our band?
W : Well, your music was great for dancing, but to tell you the truth, it was kind of too loud. I guess I really prefer jazz.
M : Do you go to jazz shows much?
W : No, not very often. I can't afford it. They're so expensive here!
M : So, what do you like to do for fun?
W : Well, I love to eat! And there are so many interesting ethnic restaurants around here!
M : What's your favorite kind of food?
W : Well, Italian, of course. How about you?
M : ________________________________________
17번입니다. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Tom이 Susan에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르세요. [3점]
외국어(영어) 영역
12
Tom borrowed a hammer from Susan a few days ago. After using the hammer to do some work in his garage, he left it on the ground. The next morning he drove out of the garage, and mistakenly ran over something. He got out of the car and checked to see what had happened. He found the hammer he borrowed from Susan broken into two pieces. So, he explained to Susan about the accident, and promised to get her a new hammer. But she didn't care about getting a new hammer because it wasn't expensive while Tom wants to get her one. In this situation, what would Tom most likely say to Susan?
Tom : Susan, ___________________________
ANN : 수고하셨습니다. 이상으로 2009학년도 대학수학능력시 험 10월 모의평가 외국어영역(영어) 듣기 방송을 모두 마칩 니다.
시그날 OUT
