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(1)

12장 영어단어학습코칭

영어학습코칭 이재연(주임교수)

제12장 - 영어단어학습법과 문장 속 어휘 공부법

영어학습코칭(가을학기)

(2)

제12장 - 영어단어학습법과 문장 속 어휘 공부법

1.

We must respect

the ______ of the individual. (의지) 2.

The destruction of _______ _____ _____s (열대우림) affects the ______________.(환경)

3.

Many _________ of insects (種)

are on the verge of ____________.(멸종) 4.

In making a decision,

I rely not on ________ (논리) but on ____________. (본능) 5.

Above all,

scientific ________s (용어)

call for _________ _________s. (정확한 정의) 6.

He examined

the pile of __________ _________s (관련 서류) over and over again.

7.

A man of vision will make good in the end.

(3)

8.

The values of a society

____ __________ in its traditions.(반영되어 있다) 9.

We should _______ flexible tactics (채택하다) for the moment.

10.

The committee should concentrate

more on __________ _______s.(구체적인 사안들) 11.

________ ___________, (엄격히 말해서) his view differs

somewhat from mine.

12.

____ __ ________ _______(객관적 관점에서 볼 때) his argument

was far from being _________. (합리적인) 13.

We skipped his _______ (차례) ____ _________. (고의로)

14.

You've got to carry out

your ___________ (굳게 맹세한 것) at all costs.

15.

His rival was ___________ (낙담한) by his triumph.

16.

A lot of people

(4)

look up to you.

Don't ____ them _______. (실망시키지 마세요) 17.

______________________________ (어떤 아파트도 괜찮습니다 ______________________________. 집세가 적당하기만 하면.) 18.

Registration forms can be obtained _____ ___ __________. (무료로) 19.

Be sure to ____ ___ ____ ______s (빈칸을 메꾸다) from top to bottom

beforehand.

20.

The __________s were distributed (설문지) ___ ___________. (무작위로)

21.

_____ culture appears to be attractive (도시의) to the younger generation.

22.

"Kimchi" smells awful,

but ________s _________. (맛이 좋다) 23.

He was so childish

that he couldn't _____ __________.(유혹을 물리치다) 24.

Her _______ ___________ (이국적인 향수) has a subtle scent.

25.

All you have to do is

(5)

take advantage of

this ______ _____________. (드문 기회) 26.

_____________________ (배달서비스가 가능합니다) for a slight extra charge.

27.

________________________ (설명서를 참조하시오) to fix the refrigerator.

28.

___________________________, (속담에도 있듯이)

"The end justifies the means."

29.

He regards

so-called ____________ ___________ (의무교육) as useless.

30.

I regretted _______ ________ (낭비한 일) a great deal of time.

31.

This country imports

various ______ ________s (원자재) from abroad.

32.

__________ _____ will be added (소비세) to your bill.

33.

In most cases,

__________ is identified (근대화) with ___________. (서구화)

(6)

34.

He introduced me to his ____________s (친척) at the reception.

35.

"_______________________ (괜찮겠습니까) if I call on you sometime?"

"No, not at all."

36.

My dad ______s ____ ____ me (들르다) from time to time.

37.

The temporary employees were fired ________ __________. (예고 없이) 38.

White-collar workers

are confronted with _________ ________s.

(수많은 난관) 39.

The economist anticipated

the _________ed __________. (장기간의 불황) 40.

His debt

amounted to a _________ ______. (상당한 액수) 41.

The maid was dead tired of

her ___________ ________s. (자질구레한 가사일) 42.

_________ ______________s (적절한 자격) are required for the position.

(7)

43.

The __________ ___________ (연방 예산) was narrowly approved

by Congress.

44.

The critic considered

every ________ of the defense program. (요소) 45.

The anarchist

___ ____ ___ ______ _____ _________.

(걸핏하면 화를 낸다.) 46.

Diligence was the _________ _______(주요 요인) in his ____________ _________. (두드러진 승진) 47.

Keep in mind

that youth is not __________. (영원한) 48.

Dozens of people encouraged me

_______________________. (내 야망을 실현하도록) 49.

You can make it!

Go for it!

________________________. (내가 옆에 있어 줄께) 50.

He sacrificed his outstanding career

to ________ his ___________. (품위를 지키다) 51.

(8)

She possesses a great capacity

to ________ _____ ________s. (어떤 장애도 극복할 수 있는) 52.

My cousin is ____ _____ _______ (~할 사람이 아니다) to break his promise.

53.

The knight is ___ __ _____ brave

__ reckless. (용감하다기 보다는 무모하다) 54.

The patriot

_______s __ his moral principles. (고수하다) 55.

It is my belief that

_________ ______s (정직이 득이다) in the long run.

56.

The youngster resented

being treated as a __________. (귀찮은 것) 57.

The selfish man was _________d (멸시하다) by his companions.

58.

The other day

something horrible happened in a New York _________. (교외) 59.

A series of blasts

________d the laboratory

___ ruins. (실험실을 폐허로 만들어 버리다)

(9)

60.

The tragedy must be remembered

____________________________. (반복되지 않도록) 61.

It sounds

as if he were to blame for the disaster.

62.

The birthrate will continue to ________ (감소..) for years to come.

63.

I hate him!

He behaves

as if he were _____________. (대단한 사람) 64.

You ____ ___ ____ well overlook his sins (~것이 더 낫다) and forgive him.

65.

His secretary flatly denied

leaking any _____________ information.(비밀의) 66.

The more stubborn you are,

the more __________ you become. (고립된) 67.

The colony _________d __________.(독립선언..) 68.

(10)

That doctrine will no doubt

lead to _______ consequences. (어두운/불행한) 69.

We should appeal to reason

instead of ________ing __ the sword. (의존..) 70.

The revolution, in itself, bore no fruit after all.

71.

Diplomatic dialogue helped

put an end to the _________. (갈등) 72.

"Delight" is

the opposite of sorrow."

73.

Existing legislation

does not take ________ of ______ (인종의 다양성) into account.

74.

________ _____________ struggle (소수민족들) against prejudice, poverty,

and so on.

75.

The bishop took pity

on the ____________ immigrants. (절망에 빠진) 76.

(11)

Needless to say,

the _______ ________ (구조된 난민들) were longing for freedom.

77.

The ________s were not allowed (주민) to enter the ________. (구역)

78.

The homeless sought _______ (피난처) from the chilly shower.

79.

Some people took _______ attitudes (적대적인) toward the _______ _____s. (불법 외국인) 80.

In my opinion, permanent peace is

nothing but an ________. (환상) 81.

The representative was absent from the annual __________. (회의) 82.

A serious _________ (유행병) has broken out

in Beijing.

83.

The _______ ________s of the disease (초기 증상) are fever and sore throat.

84.

This medicine will cure your headache immediately.

(12)

85.

So far

__ _____ _____ 100 people (~씩이나 되는) have died of the plague.

86.

_____________ (분명히) the shabby flat is vacant.

87.

The male ape is intelligent ___ _________.(선천적으로) 88.

Take off your fur

and _________________________.(편하게 하세요)

89.

It was stupid of you

to ___________ ___ him. (인간성을 믿다) 90.

He took me ___ the hand and dragged me upstairs.

91.

"What's going on in the cave?

I'm _________." (궁금한/알고 싶어하는)

"I have no idea."

92.

No wonder

she didn't show up

to ______ him _____. (배웅하다) They broke up. (두 사람은 헤어졌어)

(13)

93.

"Don't disturb her.

She is ___ work (일하는 중이야) right now."

he whispered.

94.

On second thought I gave up

keeping up with new _________s. (추세, 경향) 95.

We must adapt to

today‘s ________ ________. (냉혹한 현실) 96.

___ ________ had I sat back and relaxed ______ the phone rang. (~하자마자 ...하다) 97.

Hold on a second.

I'll be right back.

Don't _______ ___! (끊지 마세요) 98.

A couple of _________s were delayed (비행편) on account of a minor accident.

99.

"I'm soaked with sweat."

"Step back.

You _____!" (냄새가 나다) 100.

___________ ________ stimulates (적당한 운동) the circulation of blood.

(14)

101.

The blind nurse

_____ed _______ __ (헌신, 전념하다) caring for the elderly.

102.

_______ the mixture (젓다) until it _________s, (거품..) then set it aside.

103.

I happened to witness the ______ing (괴롭힘) in the corridor.

104.

He has a habit of

_________ing his back (긁다) and biting his nails.

105.

The bold man glanced at the gangster with hatred and ___________. (경멸) 106.

Find ________ _________s, (공통의 관심사) and you will get along with each other.

107.

___ _________for appointments, (정확히 지키다) otherwise

you'll ______ ________. (체면을 잃다) 108.

He was too upset

to distinguish _____ from ______. (선/악) 109.

(15)

This suite is

three times larger than my condominium.

110.

The guest was not ashamed of

his ______ _________ (어리석은 행동) at all.

111.

"Can I borrow your scissors?"

"By all means.

Here you are."

112.

A large number of people were deceived

by the _______________. (광고)

113.

I think of him

as a ____________ journalist. (전도유망한) 114.

He seems to be afraid of being laughed at

if he makes a mistake.

115.

He never turns up

without making a ______. (소동을 피우다) 116.

The cabin attendant

is good at _________. (아첨을 잘하다) 117.

(16)

I'm at a loss

about what to do with the ________. (난장판) 118.

A bunch of people thrust their way

toward the ______ ______. (뒤편 출구) 119.

_______ __ ______ people (꽤 많은) were invited to the ceremony.

120.

Her cheeks began to glow at his ____________s.(칭찬) 121.

I put my gloves on inside out

___ ________. (실수로) 122.

The priest pretends to be _________ (근엄한) in public.

123.

My grandpa is

a ___________ and pleasant man. (활기찬) 124.

In spite of our ________________s, (축하) he _________ed (찌푸리다)

and turned away.

125.

The _____________ man (문맹인) was eager to

(17)

increase his vocabulary.

126.

"Her charm is __________ _____________!"

the artist exclaimed. (말로 표현할 수 없는) 127.

It was

his __________ ______________ (장황한 이야기) that bored me to death.

128.

Polite language, in a sense,

spoils a _______ __________. (스스럼없는 분위기) 129.

All at once

the bride _______ _____ laughter. (터뜨리다) cf. ______ _____ tears = ______ _____ crying 130.

"I feel like playing cards."

"So do I."

131.

His _____________ reply (애매한) made her all the more irritated.

132.

A number of people couldn't recognize him in that _________. (변장) 133.

The hostess couldn't possibly

put up with his __________. (오만, 거만)

(18)

134.

The organization

plays a positive role in

_________ _____________. (야생동물보호) 135.

Housewives _____ ______ (당연하다)

complain about their daily . (틀에 박힌 일과) 136.

Good _________ (영양)

is ______ for an infant's growing.

137.

The autocrat strove in vain

to deal with the awkward situation.

138.

Your _______________ is (발음) more or less correct.

139.

My uncle was ________ to (기꺼이) agree to my ____________.(제안) 140.

My grandmother bent over

to pick up a needle and thread.

141.

The thief was __________ to (마지못해) admit his ______. (죄)

142.

Human beings are

(19)

_______ __________s, (감정의 동물) so to speak.

143.

The _________ poet (뛰어난)

attempted to ________ _________ (자살하다) in his study.

144.

I'd rather kill myself

than reconcile myself to my fate.운명을 따르다 145.

His remark

is _______ to misunderstanding. (받기 쉽다) 146.

His niece is sociable and ________ (성숙한) ___ her age. 나이에 비해서

147.

The throng

protested against _________. (낙태) 148.

His noble ______ (행위)

________s praise (받을 만하다) indeed.

149.

The ____________ is responsible (대사) for the _______________. (임무, 과제) 150.

They sympathized with

the __________ ___________. (비참한 범인)

(20)

151.

Scores of people gathered ( ) in front of the Royal Palace.

152.

They _________d _________ (충성을 맹세하다) to the stern general.

153.

The ________s are entitled to (피해자) be compensated for their injuries.

154.

A ________ was avoided (대참사) by sheer luck.

155.

The evidence

__________s ___ his previous statement.(상응하다, 일치하다) 156.

Suspending the trial 재판의 연기는 is out of the question. 말도 안 된다 cf. out of question

157.

Unfortunately, (대참사) few passengers survived the _______________.

158.

A ______ was set up 기금이 마련되었다 to __________ __________ed ________ _____.

멸종위기의 해양동물을 보호하기 위해 159.

The democrat ___________ed (노력하다)

(21)

to accomplish his aim by himself.

160.

The aviation expert

analyzed the __________s (통계) in detail.

161.

_______ ________ 잊지 말고

___ _________ your __________ 예약을 확인하라 ___ ___________. 미리

162.

The ambulance _______ __________ (고장났다) in the middle of the busy avenue.

163.

Nowadays, commuters take

_______ _____s (교통체증) for granted.

164.

He claimed that

the ___________ _________ was (엄청난 재산) at his disposal.

165.

_________ ________, (역경에도 불구하고) the ingenious man achieved worldwide fame.

cf. ingenuous 166.

He ______ __ ____ (생각해 내었다)

a terrific solution __ the complex problem.

(22)

167.

Take it easy.

I can assure you that

________s are ____ your ______. (승산이 있다) 168.

A ________ ________ of the encyclopedia was published. (개정판)

169.

The novelist is pretty popular among teenagers. cf. populous 170.

A __________ man (마음씨 좋은)

___________d some two billion dollar ___ charity. (A를 B에 기증하다)

171.

None of them could comprehend

___________________. (그녀가 암시한 것) 172.

His notion was

neither __________ nor ____________.

(구체적) (추상적) 173.

___________________ 그는 거의 구별할 줄 모른다 ____________________. 사실과 허구를

174.

You must realize that

______________ does not last forever. (번영) 175.

The architect boasted that

(23)

he had received a __________ award.(권위있는) 176.

The drawing was mounted 그림은끼워져있었다 in a fancy frame. 화려한 액자에

177.

His latest works are ___ __________ 전시중 at the square.

178.

The patron appreciated

genuine antiques.

179.

The __________ belongs to (조각가) the Renaissance _________. (학파) 180.

The enemy's attack ________d (그치다) ___ dawn.

181.

The burglar is used to staying up late.

cf. used to-R 182.

The carriage

went ____ ___ control 고장이 나서 and ran over a ___________. (보행자)

183.

I caught a glimpse of 나는 얼핏 보았다 the phantom 유령을

sitting ________ the wheel. 운전하고 있는 184.

(24)

The drunken man

grasped my _______ 멱살을 잡고 and swore at me.

185.

The detective

______ ______ his testimony 증언을 받아 적었다 on the spot.

186.

The cops are searching for _____s (단서) ___ the cruel murder.

187.

The scar on his forehead

is _____________. (누네띠네) 188.

Obviously,

they are j_______ of (부러워하는) his wealth and status.

189.

The ______ man blushed (순진한) ______ shame. 부끄러워서 190.

The lazy man

frequently _________s his duties. ( 191.

The clerk was dismissed

on the _________s of ~라는 근거(이유)로 her rude manners.

192.

The shy boy

(25)

was utterly _______________ (당황한) in her ___________. 그녀 앞에서

193.

He leaned against the pillar and gazed at

the ________ of __________. 자유의 여신상 194.

A massive flood ________d (마비시키다) the local transportation network.

195.

The _____ connects the Atlantic (운하) with the Pacific.

196.

The vast continent

is abundant in ______ ____s. (화석연료) 197.

The _____ ______ (발전소) supplies the remote country with electricity.

198.

His acquaintance ___s a grocery (운영하다) in the country.

199.

The province

is relatively rich in _______ ________s.

(광물 자원) 200.

The ____________ was empty (창고) except for a piece of furniture.

(26)

201.

I'd like to 싶은데요

have this fabric ______. 이 직물을 물들이고

202.

The textile 그 옷감은

is _____ and _______. 뻣뻣하고 거칠다

203.

The _______ of the peculiar object (표면) is fairly rough. 상당히 거칠다

204.

This ___________ liquid (투명한) contains poison.

205.

This __________ is mostly composed of (물질) hydrogen and oxygen.

206.

The exact ___________ (온도) is 22.68 degree Celsius.

207.

Tighten the lid 뚜껑을 단단히 잠그시오 so that it doesn't ____ ______. (상하다)

(27)

208.

Make sure that

the device is attached

firmly to the ________. (천정)

209.

The leather jacket has _____ _____(닳아버렸다) at the elbows.

210.

Her _______ clothes were not suitable (수수한) for the occasion. 그 행사에

211.

How ________ you are! 이 개구쟁이야!

Stop _________ing me. 나를 그만 좀 괴롭혀.

212.

Mom scolded me

____ making fun of them.

213.

The kids were ________ed in (마음을 빼앗긴) the __________ _________s. (멋진불꽃놀이) 214.

My sixty-year-old aunt

__________ed the huge estate. (상속하다) 215.

________ __________s (주식투자)

(28)

do not always ________ ________. (이익을 내다) 216.

__________________________________________.

너는주의를기울였어야하는데 그녀의경고에.

217.

The ___________ was disappointed at (후보자) the outcome of the election.

218.

The orphan wept _____ ______ (몹시 슬퍼서) _____ his ___________. 자신의 불행에 대해 219.

I wish my venture would work out.

_______________________________________.

220.

Such a ___________ ____________ (터무니없는미신) no longer exists.

221.

The senator ________ed ________ (중립을지키다) in the __________ ___________. (격한논쟁) 222.

His essay was concise

and __ ___ _____.(요점에꼭맞는/적절한) 223.

Your summary ________________________________.

너의 요약은 더 바랄 나위가 없다.

224.

He ____________ (일부러)

kept on ______ing a _____________. (시비걸다) 225.

(29)

As far as I'm concerned

the topic is worth ____________.

(discuss의 적당한 형태는?) 226.

The staff _________d _______ _______s 직원들은 솔직한 의견을 교환했다 in the morning.

227.

See to it that (= Make sure that) you ________ the losses (손실 견적을 내다) by Friday at the latest.

228.

"What if 어떻게 되죠?

I ______ the deadline?" 마감에 못 맞추면

"I bet 틀림없이

he will ___ ____ at you!" 화를 낼 거요!

229.

_____________________________________________.

그의 지출이 수입을 초과한다/훨씬.

230.

These __________ _____s (깨지기쉬운물품) must be insured _______ all risks.

231.

The businessman didn't ____ withdraw (감히~하다) from the ___________. (거래) 232.

His employer was sincerely ________

___ his cooperation.(진심으로 감사..)

(30)

233.

The slave was anxious

to _____ his __________. (운명을 바꾸다) 234.

Efficient machinery ________d manual labor.

(대신하다) 235.

A skilled mechanic earns ________ wages.

(상당한 임금) 236.

All the trainees 모든연수생들은

share the burden of _____.힘든고생을함께한다.

237.

His tasks ______ 그의 임무는 이른다 _____ digging wells 우물파기에서부터 __ getting rid of garbage. 쓰레기 처리까지

238.

These tools are

________________________. 수리가몹시필요하다.

239.

The research __________ (연구소) was established in the late 1960s.

240.

As a rule,

______s have a lot in common. (쌍둥이) 241.

The muddy track _______s to a valley.

(31)

(진흙 길)(내려가다) 242.

The following passage was quoted from a well-known ________. (우화) 243.

The yacht was

__ ___ _____ __ the dreadful storm.

(~에 휩쓸리어) 244.

The ______ _______ _________ed 화물선이 사라졌다 in the _______________ 지중해에서

without ________. 흔적도없이 245.

The bullet ___________d his __________ ______.

총탄이관통했다/그의근육질가슴을.

246.

His colleague was __________red (전근시키다) to an __________ ________. (해외지사)

247.

In case of ____________, 비상시에는 get in touch with my ________. (대리인)

248.

The specialist __________s (예상하다) international ________ will ______ ____.

국가간의긴장이고조될것이라고 249.

The weapons were __________ed (숨기다) in the bottom of his baggage.

(32)

250.

Our _____ ________ is (최우선 사항) to _________ the __________ (논쟁을 조정하다) once and for all. 최종적으로

251.

Sooner or later,

the _______ will be released. 인질

252.

The negotiation

stepped into a _______ _____. 중대한 국면

253.

It _____ without saying that 말할 필요도 없다 military discipline is 군대규율

_________ rigid. 말 그대로 엄격하다는 것은

254.

The chairman rejected his ______ ________.

(터무니없는 제안) 255.

He is ______ to none 그는 누구에게도 뒤지지 않는다 when it comes to 일이라면 finding ______ with others. 남 흉보는 256.

The monarch is supposed to ______ the funeral. (참석하다) 257.

The _________ is inclined to

(33)

__________ trivial matters.

선동가는사소한문제를과장하는경향이있다.

258.

We will not tolerate anyone

[who engages in _____ terrorism].(미친,광기의) 259.

The atomic bomb is

a _____ ________ to mankind. (심각한위협) 260.

A devastating earthquake (____적인) hit the state capital.

261.

Her folks cannot help worrying about her wound.

(해석)_____________________________________.

262.

The ________ patient (연약한 환자) is suffering from stomach cancer.

263.

His son-in-law

completely recovered ____ his illness.

264.

I _______ with fear (떨다)

at the thought of an _________.(주사) 265.

The _____ path is (가파른 길)

(34)

the ____ ______ to the border.(유일한 접근로)

266.

In practice,

ability _____s ___ more (더 중요하다) than effort.

267.

The linguist is _______ (유창한) in several Chinese ________s.(방언)

268.

The ________ scholar (달변의 학자) readily participated in the debate.

269.

The association has _______d amateurs (배제..) ever since its foundation.

270.

The castle was _________ed (변형..) into a _________ museum.(멋진, 훌륭한) 271.

The rural area will be developed __________________. (대규모로) 272.

The _________ council 시의회는 ___ ___ ignored 거의 무시했다 the _______ of the pollution. 오염의 심각성을

(35)

273.

Tiny __________s have come out (만개한) 꽃 all over the river bank.

274.

That very ______ (곡조)

reminded me of my ___________. (청춘시절) 275.

These _________s should be (전설) handed down to our _________. (후손) 276.

The stream winds 그 시내는 굽이쳐 흐른다 through the ______. 초원을 가로질러

277.

My favorite ________ is (심심풀이)

______ing along the shore. (해안을 거니는 것) 278.

"_______________________________________?"

산책 한번 어때요?

" ? 좋아요.

I'd be glad to."

279.

The thin man took a rest

in the shade of a . (성지의 그늘) 280.

A (성스러운 의식) took place

in the temple. (훌륭한) 281.

The tourists

(36)

were fascinated with

the scenery. (멋있는 풍경) 282.

The pupils are looking forward to

the upcoming . (다가오는 소풍) 283.

The author

translate the (동화) into our .(모국어) 284.

She s (가슴에 품다, 소중히 하다) the precious memories of

her childhood.

285.

On encountering the , (유명인) the fans asked for

his . (자필서명, 사인) 286.

"Watch out for the !" (덫) she ed. (외치다, 비명 지르다) 287.

He set off

엉뚱한 방향으로 and got lost in the woods.

288.

"Keep away

from the cliff!" (수직의) she shouted.

(37)

cf. horizontal : 289.

I couldn't (알다, 이해하다) where on earth

he was heading for.

290.

He fainted (기절하다)

with hunger and , (피로) but came to ( ) after a while.

cf. come to one's senses [oneself]

= become conscious 291.

ing in this facility (버리다) is subject to

maximum of $500. (벌금) 292.

The s (관중, 관객) were moved

by her graceful . (연기, 공연) 293.

The excited crowd

ed out of the stadium.(쏟아져 나오다) 294.

The cook was astonished

at his appetite. (믿을 수 없는) cf. credulous

295.

The was (운동선수)

(38)

full of spirit and confidence.

296.

Muscle tissue consists of

cells. (무수한, 수많은) 297.

Volunteers collected s (기부금) for the benefit of the . (장애자) 298. 복지의 중요성은 아무리 강조해도 지나치지 않다.

______________________________________________

299.

These s (소포) weigh two pounds

on average.

300.

I am pleased with

this (생생한 초상화) in particular.

301.

We tend to

politician (연관짓다, 연상하다) with s. (위선자)

302.

On the whole, the elite are

not to criticism. (민감한) cf. sensible, sensuous, sensual, sensory 303.

(39)

As it is,

ordinary people cannot afford to

purchase such . (사치품) cf. luxurious, luxuriant

304.

The minister was obliged to

from the Cabinet. (사퇴하다) 305.

He failed to apologize

for ing our trust. (배신하다) 306.

Flies and mosquitoes interfered with

his . (명상) cf. interfere in (간섭하다) 307.

The Communist gave in

to his tough (적, 상대) at last.

cf. surrender to 308.

The union

exerts a influence (지배적인) on the party. (보수당)

309.

The was impressed 청중

by his lecture.심오한, 깊이있는

(40)

310.

This chart s 예시하다 the of the ozone layer. 기능 311.

Fertile soil is 없어서는 안되는 for agriculture.

312.

The active volcano s 분출하다 _______________________. 규칙적인 간격으로 313.

As usual

the peasants are busy

ing grain seeds. 흩어 뿌리다 314.

This chapter will focus on the s of geometry. 개념 315.

His thoughts are

academic.극히 316.

Her genius

_________________ 보충하다, 보완하다 her lack of experience.

cf. compensate for 317.

AI stands for

_______________________. 인공지능 318.

Mars s our planet 닮다

(41)

in some ways.

319.

For the first time

a satellite was ed 발사, 진수시키다 into orbit.

320.

The 당국, 권위(자들) managed to

the currency. 안정시키다 321.

The 적자

has been ing 줄어들다 little by little.

322.

Many s assume 천문학자 that the universe expands

infinitely.

323.

The prepared for 승무원단 the to outer space. 항해 324.

His invention is superior to

equipment. 종래의, 재래식의 325.

The theory of 진화론

is beyond the of my imagination.

326.

(42)

The lonely man derives pleasure from observing ants.

327.

s 미립자 are hardly visible

to the eye. 육안, 나안 328.

The 생물학자

is proud of his historic discovery.

329.

The professor is familiar with

literature. 현대, 당대의 330.

Reporters don't hesitate to

on one's privacy. 침해하다 331.

The socialist was accompanied by

a female . 통역자, 해설자 332.

The mayor will 타협, 협상하다 to a certain extent.

333.

The servant gradually

ed to 적응하다 his new surroundings.

334.

(43)

The man 키가 작고 뚱뚱한 leaped over the shallow ditch

and stumbled.

335.

__________________________, 우리끼리 얘긴데 the fat ugly man is on a diet.

336.

Come on,

_______________________________.

마음 상하게 할 생각은 아니었어.

337.

The meal includes dessert as well as a . 음료수 338.

The man 서투른 envied her extraordinary talent.

339.

Though he has come of age,

he is still 소심한, 겁많은 to chat with girls.

340.

Before long, 곧, 이윽고

the ghost disappeared

into a fog. 짙은 341.

Believe it or not,

a monster d from the bush. 나오다 342.

The offers 신화

(44)

insights into the ancient civilization.

343.

He stared at

the faithful 정교한 축소모형 of the dinosaur.

344.

They explored the desert

in of buried treasure. ~를 찾아 345.

The tribe

s its ancestors. 숭배하다 346.

The says 고고인류학자 customs 이상한 풍습들

do the region. 계속되다 347.

The man 원시인 was frightened

at the sight of

a beast. 거칠고 사나운, 야만의 348.

His constant s 모욕 aroused my anger.

349.

Our conversation was ed 중단시키다 by his . 재채기

350.

We admired his wisdom,

_________________ his courage. ~는 물론이고

(45)

351.

He has

a reputation 대단한, 근사한 for his high . 성실, 청렴 352.

He got out of the cab in haste,

saying, "Keep the ." 거스름돈 353.

_____________ 우연히

I met my ex-girlfriend 옛 여자친구 in Portugal.

354.

The 적도 divides the globe

into two . 반구 355.

Whales are ied as 분류하다 mammals.

356.

Our s for victory 가능성 are excellent 아주 높다

at the moment.

357.

By the way, 그런데 do you have

any batteries? 예비 전지 358.

The ladder

(46)

was covered with

and rust. 먼지와 녹 359.

Because of the 기근, 굶주림 the cattle starved to death. (“결과”) 360.

It is no use

ing with grown-ups. 말다툼 361.

It is (high) time

(that) you (go) to bed.

Turn off the radio.

362.

The man was 욕심많은

by no means 결코

satisfied with the reward.

363.

His nephew was brought up

to be and .겸손하고 이해심 있는 364.

All of a sudden

the thirty- skyscraper 30층고층건물 went up ( )했다

in flames. 불길에 휩싸여 365.

The governor

is capable of handling

his difficulties. 현재의 366.

(47)

His background 보잘것 없는 parallels that of his . 전임자 367.

The armed forces

occupied the entire . 영토 368.

The soldiers

proceeded to the frontier 국경으로 전진했다 with caution. 경계하면서

369.

In fact,

the inhabitants

have been exposed to s.방사선 370.

Under the circumstances 지금 상황하에서는 we have no choice but to surrender.

371.

The s refused 군대 to obey the command.

372.

Two nasty guys 두 몹쓸 녀석이 robbed me of my jewels

and ran away.

373.

The 동맹국 defeated the devil empire

in the fierce battle.

374.

The superpowers

(48)

made significant progress in . 군비감축 375.

This sticky fluid 이 끈적한 액체는 can be d 대용으로 쓰다 for . 접착제

376.

After decades of civil war,

order was d. 질서가 회복되었다 377.

The was 반역자, 폭도 ultimately captured

and confined to jail. 감옥에 수감되었다.

378.

The farmer s 재배하다

a variety of crops. 다양한 작물 379.

At present,

전체적 합의

has yet to be reached. 이르지 못했다 380.

I d 결심하다

to spend the rest of my life pursuing my ideals. 이상 추구 n. resolution

381.

His technique was 독특한 and absolutely amazing. 정말 놀랄만한

(49)

382.

Actually,

this method has

plenty of for improvement. 개선의 여지가 많다 383.

The structure of the brain is . 복잡한 384.

At times

I confuse curve with carve.

385.

You ought to think over

whether the is 그 전제가 타당한지

or not.

386.

At first

everybody was of his innocence.

확신하다 387.

Our 가설

is based on experiments.철저한실험 388.

Once in a while,

the 예언가

indulges in fantasy. 공상에 빠진다 389.

His 논문

doesn't . 논리가 없다

(50)

To begin with,

its theme is . 모호한, 희미한 390.

First of all,

learn the by heart. 공식 391. 그 일에 지원하는 것은 너에게 달려있다.

_____________________________________________.

392.

I made up my mind

to smoking 그만두다, 끊다 from now on.

393.

The effects of the drug are intense 강하지만 but . 짧다 394.

The 강당

is terribly stained. 심하게 얼룩졌다 It is, in part,

due to . 산성비 395.

These convenient goods

will our customers' demands.

(= satisfy) 396.

In general,

consumers prefer quantity quality.

397.

The popularity of a Web site

(51)

depends on its . 내용 398.

He compared the imitation with the original.

399.

The emigrants have d 참다, 견디다 physical and mental pain.

400.

The officer perceived 경계하는 a dim shape

in the distance.

401.

Thus,

the succeeded 폭군, 전제군주 in conquering the kingdom.

402.

Informed of his safety,

the manager breathed a sigh of relief.

(동족목적어 구문) 403.

The lawyer recommended

that his client ________________________.

법적 조치를 취하다 404.

The judge was exhausted

from the . 신경과로 405.

Equality is guaranteed by the .

(52)

406.

Don't against people 차별하다 regardless of 상관없이

___________, _______, or ____________.

국적, 성, 직업 407.

Eventually,

he was sentenced

____ five years in prison ____ the violent crime.

408.

The _______ _______s 정상회담

are to be broadcast _______________ 동시에 throughout the world.

409.

Many developed countries are faced with

__________ ________. 재정적 위기 (복수형) 410.

The ___________ warned us 생태학자 that petroleum was

not merely a blessing but also a curse.

411.

A recent ________ reveals that 조사 the ____________ _________ 인구밀도 in the metropolis

is decreasing.

412.

(53)

___________ __________ 청소년 범죄 is on the increase

___ a rapid pace.

413.

These days,

the ________ for marriage 결혼 동기 is not necessarily pure.

Take Jennifer for example.

414.

The _________ man seldom, 수동적인 if ever,

expresses himself.

415.

"I can't ______ it any more!" 참다

"_______ ______. 진정해 I'll come over

as soon as possible."

416.

"I'm going with Gazet.

He is ______, gentle and smart. 멋있는 What's more,

he is single!"

417.

"Now and then

I think of divorcing him."

"_______________________!" 농담이겠지.

418.

We won't be able to arrive at the harbor

(54)

in time.

Let's take a _________. 지름길 419.

We ran out of gas

on the way to downtown New York.

420.

"What's wrong with you?"

"Leave me alone for a while.

It's ______ _____ _____ _______."

네가 상관할 일이 아니야.

421.

The ____________ salesman 적극적인, 공격적인 urged me to sign the contract

right away.

422.

Why don't you ________ an attorney 상담,협의하다 in person?

423.

The landlord

used to be quite ______ ____. 부유한 424.

His cottage

is neat and comfortable:

moreover,

it can ___________ 수용하다 as many as ten people.

425.

The article on Buddhism _________d되살아나게 하다 my passion for Oriental religions.

(55)

426.

"How long does it take to get to Vienna

___ foot?"

"Sorry,

I'm a ________ here."

427.

An _______________ _________ 압도적인 다수 voted to abolish the brutal punishment.

428.

To the _______ of my knowledge, the cathedral

dates back to the Middle Ages.

429.

The traitor was _________d 빼앗다, 박탈하다 ____ his citizenship.

430.

The wicked witch

_____ a spell on the man 마술을 걸다 and turned him into a bug.

431.

To calculate the ________, 부피 ________ the length 곱하다 __ the width

__ the depth.

432.

Enclose your résumé in this envelope

(56)

and _________ it 제출하다

to the _________ department. 인사부 433.

The plane exploded

and plunged into the ocean, killing all the people

____ _______. 탑승한 434.

The ____________ 탐험대 has postponed its departure to the Antarctic.

435.

The vehicles

are inspected for _________s 결함 at least every three months.

436.

These _________s indicate 수치 three in five college freshmen are indifferent ___ politics.

437.

"I feel sort of dizzy."

"You look pale.

You'd better take a day _____." 하루를 쉬다 438.

That glittering accessory

doesn't ____ _____ sweatshirt. 어울리다 Try this on!"

439.

Subway ______s will be raised 요금

(57)

by nearly ten percent

as of April 1, 2001.(~부터 ) 440.

Hunting game is forbidden

in this ________ wilderness. 고요한, 평온한 441.

I am determined to make a living

as a _____________. 극작가 442.

It is the case that ~라고 하는 것은 사실이다 those who live on a ________ 연금

are forced to lead a hard life.

443.

The spokesman explained

the blueprint of the ________ 계획 to the press.

444.

"Put this stuff away at once!"

she yelled

in a ______. 몹시 화가 나서 445.

After he bumped into the shelf,

the ____________ china fell 값을 매길 수 없는 and shattered into _________s. 조각

446.

The ______________ drought 전례없는 did severe damage

(58)

to the wheat harvest.

447.

A ________ climate is 습기찬

characteristic of the _________. 반도 448.

The ____________ ________s here 지형적인 특징 are similar to

those of our prefecture.

449.

The factory now ________ __________ 건설중인 will ___________ 3,000 VCR units 조립하다 per day.

450.

For instance, gauges,

such as _____________s and ___________s, are instruments. 온도계와 기압계

451.

The merchant accumulated

____________ fortune 엄청난 재산 during the postwar era.

452.

The ____________s were greeted 우주 비행사 with their ______________ cheers and applause.

열광적인 갈채와 박수 453.

The aristocrat

________s to the glory of his past. 집착하다

(59)

454.

An immense monument was _________ed 세우다

in honor of the _________ philosopher. 저명한 455.

The notorious dictator

_______d his _________s 특권을 남용하다 to his heart's content. 자기 마음껏 456.

The __________ is located 대사관 next to the Supreme Court. 대법원 457.

Since unexpected incidents occurred one after another, 차례차례

the exhibition was _______ed ______. 취소하다 458.

As for the standard of living, the republic

has caught up with the West. (= overtake) 459.

He got down on his knees 무릎을 꿇다 and prayed for

the souls of the __________d. 死者 460.

The statesmen

are barely coping with 가까스로 대처해 나가다 the _____________ foreign affairs. 복잡한

461.

We came to the conclusion

(60)

that the ideology was

________ _____ ________. 시대에 뒤떨어진 cf. behind time = late

462.

Some of the ___________ are harmful, 성분 especially if you are __________. 임신한 463.

The government

didn't _____ appropriate _________s 조치를 취하다 to prevent the infection from spreading.

464.

This _________ 치료(법)

will _____ you ______ overnight. 도움이 되다 465.

These data are

__________ but accurate.(= far from) cf. nothing but = only

all but = nearly, almost 466.

He pointed out that

the former was _________ to the latter 뒤떨어지는 in some ________s. 어떤 점에서는

467.

Unless the country ___________s 제거하다 those unfair tariffs,

the U.S. will impose sanctions. 제재조치를 가하다 468.

The obsolete regime 시대에 뒤떨어진 그 정권은 is _____ ____ _________. 붕괴직전이다.

(61)

469.

The _______________ 행정부 cannot but look for

_____________ sources of __________. 대체 수입원 470.

With restrictions removed,

thousands of new _____________s 기업 have come into ________. 생겨나다 471.

Thanks to the _________ ___________, 근본적인 구조조정 our __________ has swelled three-fold. 흑자

472.

The strength of the firm is attributed to ~덕분이다

its _________________ _________. 미래지향적인 정책 473.

As a matter of fact,

______________ is inevitable. 파산 474.

In those days,

the company had a __________ ______ 사실상의 독점 over internal commerce.

475.

Contrary to our expectations,

the ___________ _______ rose 실업률

three quarters in a . 연속으로, 줄지어 476.

Now that ___________ prevails,비관론이우세하기때문에

(62)

the ___________ will abandon the project.경영진 477.

He argued that

the new policy was bound to

drive the economy into __________. 경기후퇴 478.

_____ ____ than 10 people were arrested 적어도 for being involved in the riot.

cf. no less than = not less than = no more than = not more than = 479.

____ my surprise, 놀랍게도

the noted psychologist was accused ___ a kidnapping. 유괴죄로 고소 당했다

480.

In _______ terms, 윤리적인 측면에서 a great many people

are opposed ___ gene therapy. 유전자치료에반대하다 481.

The surgeon persuaded me to ________ 받다,겪다 an ______ _________ operation. 장기이식수술 482.

My physician advised me

to ________ ______ alcohol 삼가하다 for the time being.

483.

The physicist

(63)

was aware of

the potential danger

of _________ _________. 핵융합

cf. physician and surgeon / physicist 484.

It is said that

_______ warming 지구온난화

is directly related to ~와 직접 관련이 있다 carbon dioxide ___________s. 배출, 방출 485.

According to the ________ __________ 일기예보 the typhoon is likely to

approach the coast.

486.

To make matters worse,

he isn't even __________ of 의식하는 annoying his neighbors.

487.

The millionaire insisted ___

acquiring the masterpiece no matter how much it cost.

488.

In short,

the purpose of the regulations

is to protect ___________ _________es. 국내산업 489.

Trade __________ might arise 무역마찰 between the two nations

at any moment.

(64)

490.

The ___________s 관료

maintain _______ _____es 공고한 관계 with the gigantic ____________s. 대기업 491.

Two senior officials

are suspected of ~라는 혐의를 받다 accepting _________s 뇌물

from _______ _______ companies. 부동산 cf. movables

492.

The _______ announced his intention 수상

to ________ _________ _________ 과감한개혁에착수..

in parliament.

493.

What will become ___ our intimate relations 양국의 긴밀한 관계는 어떻게 될까?

if the bilateral security treaty _______s?

상호안전보장조약 유효기간이 만료되면 494.

The President decided

to provide developing countries with sufficient _____. 원조 495.

But for your ________ ________, 지속적인 지원 my mission would have resulted in failure.

496.

Chemical products

account for ~(비율)을 점령하다;~의 원인을 설명하다

(65)

approximately two-thirds of our exports.

497.

We are primarily concerned about the shortage of __________es. 상품 498.

The police are investigating

the causes of the _______ 충돌사고 around the clock. 밤낮으로 쉬지 않고 499.

The ________ rumor proved to be false. 애매한 Nevertheless,

some ___________ lingers on. 의심이 떠돌고 있다 500.

More and more people

are rushing to make use of

the ____________ nature 쌍방향적 속성 of the medium.

501.

For further __________es, 문의

please feel free to 사양하지 않고 ~하다 contact us ______-______ 수신자부담의, 무료의 at 080-000-0000.

502.

"To tell you the truth

I am ________ of heights." 두려워하는

"You are a coward!"

-> acrophobia 503.

The engineer demonstrated

(66)

how to operate the _______________ system.

고성능의, 정교한, 복잡한 504.

___________ has something to do with 혁신 the __________ to notice unusual phenomena.능력 505.

____________ is an essential element 순응 of our _____________ community. 단일 민족

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