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2019년_해석
(A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?[3서울]
1
Clothing doesn’t have to be expensive / to provide comfort during exercise.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Select clothing appropriate / for the temperature and environmental conditions / in which you will be doing exercise.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Clothing / that is appropriate for exercise and the season / can improve your exercise experience.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
In warm environments, / clothes / that have a wicking capacity / are helpful / in dissipating heat from the body.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
In contrast, / it is best / to face cold environments / with layers / so you can adjust your body temperature / to avoid sweating and remain comfortable.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Human interest in music has resulted / in the sophistication of musical instruments.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
The encyclopedia of musical instruments shows / diverse instruments / from different parts of the world.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
One gets a sense of / how intensely humans love music / and how much progress they have made / as a result of it.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
At one time, / they played music / through flutes / crudely made of bone.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Now / they have a large variety of musical instruments / like the piano, violin, and endless others, / which are more advanced and sophisticated.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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They cleverly mix and match / many of these musical instruments / to play very complex musical pieces / in beautifully designed music halls.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
2
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점][4J]3
Anxiety disorders may be more common in the deaf / compared to hearing people / because of language barriers.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
For example, / Sisia found / that deaf children reported / more frequent feelings of loneliness, / experienced greater anxiety, / and had weaker social networks and support systems.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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However, / other findings are not the same, / with some scholars suggesting / that attachment is not more insecure, / and that social anxiety and loneliness are not higher / in the deaf population.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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For example, / McKinnon did not find significant differences / between the attachment style / of 50 deaf students / who had mostly attended residential schools / and a similar group of hearing students.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Bossaert also suggested / that there are no significant differences in loneliness / between typically developing adolescents / and those with sensory disabilities.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Some researchers have even found / that the deaf population had lower social anxiety / than their hearing counterparts.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
4
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점][5D]4
Sometimes / just spending time with sick friends / can help them heal faster.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Your kind words and gentle touch / can encourage them to stay positive.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Try to avoid speaking about the activities / in which they can’t be involved, / but don’t avoid reality too much, / as they will feel / as though you are holding back.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Bring their favorite movie or game / and spend a few hours with them.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Although a quick visit is always appreciated, / spending some real quality time together / will make you both feel better.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Surprise them with their favorite snack, / but check with their doctor or nurse / to make sure they’re able to eat it.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Find the best photo of the two of you / and have it framed.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Put the framed photo next to them / so that they know / you are always with them.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
6
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점][5E]5
Maintaining good eye contact / ― not just at the beginning and end of your comments, / but the whole time you are talking and listening ― / goes far toward / making you a successful talker.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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No matter how important it is, (however), / you don’t need to stare continuously / into the other person’s eyes.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Many people find that uncomfortable, / and in fact, you do, too.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Try to maintain eye contact / either when your conversation partner is talking / or when you are asking a question.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
If you’re speaking, / you can take your eyes off your partner occasionally.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
However, / don’t stare off into space / as if no one were there.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
And if you’re at a party, / don’t let your eyes wander / over your partner’s shoulder / as if you’re looking for someone more important / to talk to.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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8
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [9부산]6
Bad lighting can increase stress on your eyes, / as can light that is too bright, / or light that shines directly into your eyes.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Fluorescent lighting can also be tiring.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
What you may not appreciate / is that the quality of light may also be important.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Most people / are happiest in bright sunshine / ―this may cause a release of chemicals in the body / that bring a feeling of emotional wellbeing.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Artificial light, / which typically contains only a few wavelengths of light, / does not seem to have the same effect on mood / that sunlight has.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Try experimenting / with working by a window / or using full spectrum bulbs / in your desk lamp.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
You will probably find / that this improves / the quality of your working environment.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
10
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?[3점][8V]7
For everyone, / work and rest are like night and day: / one cannot happen without the other.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
For super creative people, (though), / deliberate rest plays an important / but usually unrecognized role / in their creative lives.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Some kinds of deliberate rest / stimulate creativity.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Many notable creatives / do their most intense work early in the morning, / when their minds are freshest.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
They go on walks or take naps during the day / to revive and maintain their energy / while allowing their subconscious minds time to wander and explore.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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They often leave a small task unfinished / when they stop work, / to make it easier to start the next day.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
They structure their days / to have time / for both intense, focused work / and downtime.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
These activities / help them to develop more creative solutions to problems / and to find those solutions / more rapidly and with less effort.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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12
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점][9인천]8
There are many methods for finding answers / to the mysteries of the universe, / and science is only one of these.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
However, / science is unique.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Instead of making guesses, / scientists follow a system designed / to prove / if their ideas are true or false.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
They constantly reexamine and test / their theories and conclusions.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Old ideas are replaced / when scientists find new information / that they cannot explain.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Once somebody makes a discovery, / others review it carefully / before using the information / in their own research.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
This way of building new knowledge on older discoveries / ensures / that scientists correct their mistakes.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Armed with scientific knowledge, / people build tools and machines / that transform the way we live, / making our lives much easier and better.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점][10D]9
Maintaining the student’s voice / is so critical / to the success of a powerful essay.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
No matter how well someone knows the student, / another person cannot accurately describe / the student’s thoughts and feelings.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Avoid, (at all cost), / having someone help rewrite or redraft the essay, / because it will end up sounding false / and disconnected.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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It is also important to note / that when a student asks for feedback on an essay, / he should not just take the comments or suggestions / and add them / word-for-word / into the essay.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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If the student randomly inserts / someone else’s thoughts, / he will lose his own voice.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Instead, / encourage the student to restate / any helpful suggestions in his own words, / using his own vocabulary and writing style.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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16
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?[10E]10
On the way to a hill station, / my friend and I stopped / to have breakfast.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
After having a hearty meal, / we stepped out and talked / about what we would do next.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
All of a sudden, / my friend was approached / by an old man begging / in the street for food.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Had it been me, / I would have given him some money / and left.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
But to my surprise, / he took the old man into the restaurant / and got him what he wanted.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
I was able to see / the gratitude and relief in his face, / and I was really moved / by my friend’s act of kindness.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Then suddenly / I was surprised / by an even bigger act of kindness!
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
The old man, / who was hungry and could have eaten / the donated food entirely by himself, / instead shared his food / with another old man like him.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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There I stood, / stunned / while I watched his selfless act.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
At that moment / I realized / how selfish we are, / not sharing the things / we are blessed with in life.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
That moment / really changed my life.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점][11경기]11
Non-verbal communication / is not a substitute for verbal communication.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Rather, / it should function as a supplement, / serving to enhance / the richness of the content of the message / that is being passed across.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Non-verbal communication can be useful / in situations / where speaking may be impossible or inappropriate.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Imagine / you are in an uncomfortable position / while talking to an individual.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
Non-verbal communication / will help you get the message across to him or her / to give you some time off the conversation / to be comfortable again.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
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번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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Another advantage of non-verbal communication / is that it offers you the opportunity / to express emotions and attitudes properly.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
Without the aid of non-verbal communication, / there are several aspects of your nature and personality / that will not be adequately expressed.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
So, again, / it does not substitute verbal communication / but rather complements it.
직독: __________________________________________________________________________________
번역: __________________________________________________________________________________
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