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Anatomical resection versus non-anatomical resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score matched analysis

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AHBPS

Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

www.ahbps.org S67

Anatomical resection versus non-anatomical resection for hepatocellular carcinoma:

A propensity score matched analysis

Jae Hyun KWON

1

, Jung-Woo LEE*

,1

, Jong Woo LEE

1

, Young-Joo LEE

2

1

Department of Surgery , Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea

2

Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

LV-OP-4-1

Introduction: The relative benefit of anatomic resection (AR) versus non-anatomic resection (NAR) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains controversial. The objective of this study is to review and compare survival outcomes and recurrence rates of HCC ac- cording to tumor size and extent of resection.

Methods: Data of patients with HCC who underwent curative surgical resection between January 1999 and December 2009 from Asan Medical Center were retrospectively reviewed. To compare survival outcomes between AR and NAR, propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted according to tumor size. A total of 986 patients were analyzed; 812 patients received AR and 174 patients under- went NAR.

Results: The 5-year OS rate of HCC less than 5 cm was 78.1% and 62.4% in AR and NAR, respectively (p = 0.002). The 5-year RFS rate of HCC less than 5 cm was 48.2% and 36.8% in AR and NAR, respectively (p = 0.017). The 5-year OS rate of HCC greater than or equal to 5 cm was 48.6% and 47.1% in AR and NAR, respectively ( p = 0.629). The 5-year RFS rate of HCC greater than or equal to 5 cm was 30.4% and 27.5% in AR and NAR, respectively (p = 0.462). After PSM, the OS and RFS rate of HCC less than 5 cm were significantly better in the AR group. However, in HCC greater than or equal to 5 cm, there were no significant difference between the AR and the NAR group.

Conclusions: AR in HCC less than 5 cm decreased the risk of tumor recurrence and improved OS. In HCC with diameter over 5 cm, AR and NAR showed comparable survival outcomes.

pISSN: 2508-5778ㆍeISSN: 2508-5859

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2021;25 Suppl 1:S67 https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.LV-OP-4-1

Corresponding Author: Jung-Woo LEE ([email protected]) Presenter: Jae Hyun KWON ([email protected])

Copyright Ⓒ The Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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