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수능
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [8-수능1 ANALYSIS]
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own
purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─
choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
→ According to the above passage, while opportunities to make choices (A)________ with age and experience, (B)__________ process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself.
① appropriate / condensation
② decrease / maturing
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? [8-수능2 ANALYSIS]
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own
purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─
choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
① An Important Thing to Develop Autonomy for Children
② Experience: The Most Crucial Thing for Being Mature
③ A Critical Period for Making a Right Choice Exists
④ Freedom Should Be Fought for and Defended
⑤ Why Infants Totally Depend on Adults
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글의 흐름상 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은? 3 [8-수능ANALYSIS]
Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience.
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. (①) This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. (②) That is, the total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. (③) The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself. (④) it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them. (⑤)
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A) 와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [8-수능4 ANALYSIS]
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
→ Kids should be (A)________ to make their own choices whenever possible because they become mature and (B)________ by making choices for themselves.
① encouraged / dependent
② pushed / dependent
③ blocked / autonomous
④ allowed / independent
⑤ prevented / independent
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [8-수능5 ANALYSIS]
One of the actions you can choose to ensure more co-operation than conflict in your home is ① to encourage your kids to make their own choices whenever possible. Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, ② no matter what age we are, is fought for and
defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices ③ typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants ④ gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and
⑤ what is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [8-수능6 ANALYSIS]
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs, and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total independence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices _______________ - choices about what and when they want to eat, explore and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
① independently ② confidently
③ responsibly ④ compassionately
⑤ cooperatively
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다음 글의 흐름상 주어진 문장이 들어갈 가장 적절한 곳 은? [8-수능ANALYSIS]7
Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience.
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. (①) This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs, and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. (②) That is, the total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves – choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. (③) The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself. (④) It is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them. (⑤)
[서술형] 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8-수능8 ANALYSIS]
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, ① is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children ② who parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices ③ typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with ④ increasing
momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages ⑤ have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
(1) 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것을 찾고, 바르게 고치 시오.
(2) 위 글의 주제를 <조건>에 맞게 쓰시오.
<조건>
모든 단어는 본문에서 찾아 쓸 것 필요한 경우 본문의 단어를 변경할 것 8단어 이내로 쓸 것
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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
One of the actions you can choose to ensure more co-operation than conflict in your home is to
_________________________ whenever possible.
Their choices and the lessons they learn from them will be the best teachers they have in their lives.
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for ⓐ autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The ⓑ maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is ⓒ critical for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them. To
appreciate what a child experiences when choices are ⓓ absent, just notice your own responses when someone says to you, “You can’t! You must!
You have to! Do it because I said so! or If you don’t do it, you’ll be sorry!” Do you want to co-operate?
Maybe you are anxious to do what you really want to do. You can bet that your kids have the ⓔ different reaction to these messages that you do, and probably twice as strong because they haven’t
윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [8-수능9 ANALYSIS]
① notice developmental stages of children
② encourage your kids to make their own choices
③ force children to conform to all precepts parents give
④ teach your kids to suppress their needs on each occasion
⑤ acknowledge but overlook kids’ experiences in their growth
윗글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않 은 것은? [8-수능ANALYSIS]10
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은? [8-수능ANALYSIS]11
The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them. Nevertheless, there are several reasons parents think and do for kids rather than ① give kids choices about how to think and do for themselves. One reason is that they want to see things done in a certain way – neatly, efficiently, and precisely. Another reason is that it takes more time and ② patience to let kids do things for themselves. Rushed and harried the way most parents are these days, they find it easier and ③ quicker to just take responsibility and do whatever needs to be done. All these thinking and doing for kids ④ expands their opportunities to make choices and to get things done using their own brain and muscle power and creates resistance and conflict. Without these opportunities, it is difficult for them to see themselves as ⑤ capable in their world.
다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은? 12 [8-수능ANALYSIS]
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
① 아이들의 인격을 존중해라.
② 주위의 조언을 참고하여 선택해라.
③ 한 번 내린 결정은 되돌리지 마라.
④ 아이들에게 독립의 중요성을 가르쳐라.
⑤ 아이들이 스스로 선택할 수 있도록 격려해라.
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다음 글의 밑줄 친 단어들을 영영사전 풀이로 적절하지 않 은 것은? [8-수능ANALYSIS]13
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep ① longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for ② autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total ③ dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing ④ momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The
⑤ maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
① longing: an intense feeling of wanting something
② autonomy: the right to decide on matters free from external influence
③ dependence: relying on or being controlled by someone or something else
④ momentum: the force or energy removed by a moving object
⑤ maturing: mentally or physically developing characteristics of an adult
(A), (B), (C)에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것 은? [8-수능ANALYSIS]14
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents (A) [focus / overlook]
their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants (B) [occupies / gives way], day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves.
The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is (C) [critical / crucial] for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
① focus / occupies / critical
② focus / gives away / crucial
③ overlook / occupies / critical
④ overlook / gives away / critical
⑤ overlook / gives away / crucial
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(A), (B), (C)에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것 은? [8-수능ANALYSIS]15
Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents (A) [focus / overlook]
their vital need for autonomy. Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants (B) [occupies / gives way], day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves.
The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is (C) [critical / crucial] for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.
① focus / occupies / critical
② focus / gives away / crucial
③ overlook / occupies / critical
④ overlook / gives away / critical
⑤ overlook / gives away / crucial
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정답
⑤
1
①
2
②
3
④
4
⑤
5
①
6
②
7
(1) ② → whose / (2) a desire to make choices for oneself
8
②
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⑤
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④
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⑤
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④
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⑤
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⑤
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