중3영어 동아(윤정미) 03과 본문 어순 ①
✍ English Words of Foreign Origin
Part 1
① 영어는 종종 다른 문화나 언어들로부터 단어들을 빌려왔 다.
1)(cultures / borrowed / or / has / languages / words / English / from / often / other)
② 여기에 흥미로운 이야기를 가진 몇 가지 예들이 있다.
2) (stories / examples / are / with / here / interesting / some)③ 샴푸라는 단어는 힌두어(Hindi)의 참포(chāmpo)에서 왔 다,
3)(shampoo / word / comes / chāmpo / word / from / the / the / Hindi)
③ 그리고 그것은 “누르다”를 의미한다.
4) (means / press / which / to)④ 인도에서, 그 단어는 머리 마사지를 위해 사용되었다.
5) (a / word / head / India / was / massage / used / in / the / for)⑤ 인도에 있는 영국의 무역가들은 머리 마사지와 목욕을 경험했다,
6)(British / with / India / a / traders / head / bath / a / experienced / massage / in)
⑤ 그리고 그것을 18세기에 영국에 도입했다.
7)(18th / to / introduced / Britain / and / in / it / the / century)
⑥ 샴푸 단어의 의미는 몇 차례 바뀌었다.
8)(a / the / few / meaning / times / word / of / the / shampoo / changed)
⑥ 그것이 1762년경에 영어에 처음 들어오고 난 후에.
9) (entered / it / English / after / around / first / 1762)⑦ 19세기에,
10)(the / century / in / 19th)
⑦ 샴푸는 “머리를 씻는 것”이라는 그것의 현재의 의미를 얻었다.
11)(meaning / of / the / its / present / washing / got / hair / shampoo)
⑧ 그 후 곧,
12)(after / shortly / that)
⑧ 그 단어는 또한 쓰이기 시작했다.
13)(to / word / be / the / also / began / used)
Ž Stories of English Words and Expressions Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories Stories of Stories Stories Stories of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English English Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words Words and Words Words Words and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions Expressions 동아(윤)
② 03과 본문 어순 중3영어 동아(윤정미)
⑧ 머리를 위한 특별한 비누를 위해서
14) (hair / soap / a / for / for / the / special)Part 2
① 로봇이라는 단어는 연극 R.U.R.에서 왔다,
15)(R.U.R. / comes / word / from / the / the / robot / play)
① 그리고 그것은 1920년에 체코인(Czech) 작가 카렐 차 페크(Karel Čapek)에 의해 쓰였다.
16)(Karel Čapek. / writer / in / was / 1920 / which / by / written / Czech)
② 그 연극에서,
17) (the / in / play)② 로봇들은 인간처럼 보이는 기계이다.
18)(that / humans / look / robots / like / machines / are)
③ 그들은 인간을 위해서 일하도록 설계된다,
19)(humans / to / are / work / they / for / designed)
③ 그리고 공장에서 생산된다.
20)(in / are / a / and / produced / factory)
④ ~라는 것이 흥미롭다.
21) (that / is / it / interesting)④ 로봇이라는 단어를 사용하는 생각은 나오지 않았다
22) (come / using / idea / the / the / word / didn't / of)④ 카렐 차페크(Karel Čapek) 본인으로부터
23) (Karel Čapek / from / himself)⑤ 그는 원래 그의 연극 속의 기계들을 라보리(labori)라 불렀다.
24)(play / the / originally / machines / he / in / called / his / labori)
⑤ “노동”에 해당하는 라틴어(Latin) 단어로부터
25) (word / the / for / from / Latin / work)⑥ 그러나, 그의 형이 로보티(roboti)를 제안했다,
26) (suggested / his / however / brother / roboti)⑥ 그리고 그것은 체코어로 “노예 노동자들”을 의미한다.
27) (workers / means / in / which / slave / Czech)⑦ 카렐 차페크는 그 아이디어를 좋아했다,
28) (liked / idea / Karel Čapek / the)⑦ 그리고 로보티(roboti)라는 단어를 사용하기로 결정했 다.
29)(roboti / use / decided / the / and / word / to)
중3영어 동아(윤정미) 03과 본문 어순 ③
⑧ 1938년, 그 연극은 만들어졌다.
30) (play / 1938 / was / in / the / made)⑧ 영국(Britain)의 텔레비전에서 공상 과학 쇼로
31) (in / fiction / a / show / Britain / into / on / science / television)Part 3
① 허리케인이라는 단어는 스페인어 우라칸(huracán)에서 왔다,
32)(word / comes / word / from / the / the / hurricane / Spanish / huracán)
① 그리고 그것은 마야의(Mayan) 신의 이름에서 기원한 다.
33)(of / from / originates / Mayan / the / which / god / name / a)
② 마야의(Mayan) 창조 신화에서,
34) (creation / the / in / Mayan / myth)② 우라칸(Huracán)은 바람, 폭풍, 그리고 불의 날씨 신이 다,
35)(storm / weather / and / is / god / fire / Huracán / of / the / wind)
② 그리고 그는 인간들을 창조했던 세 신들 중 하나이 다.
36)(gods / one / who / he / of / created / and / the / is / three / humans)
③ 그러나, 첫 인간들은 그 신들을 분개하게 했다,
37) (gods / humans / the / angered / however / first . the)③ 그래서 우라칸(Huracán)은 대홍수를 일으켰다.
38) (a / Huracán / great / so / caused / flood)④ 마야(Mayan) 문명과 스페인의 첫 접촉은 1517년이었 다.
39)(civilization / contact / was / first / with / the / the / in / Spanish / Mayan / 1517)
⑤ 캐리비안 해를 통과하여 지나가고 있던 스페인 탐험가들 은 허리케인을 경험했다,
40)(Caribbean / were / experienced / explorers / passing a / Spanish / through / who / the / hurricane)
⑤ 그리고 그 지역의 사람들에게서 그것을 위한 단어를 선 택했다.
41)(from / the / the / picked / people / word / in / it / and / the / for / up / area)
④ 03과 본문 어순 중3영어 동아(윤정미)
⑥ 영어에서, 허리케인의 초기 사용 중 하나는 희곡에서였 다.
42)(of / of / hurricane / English / was / the / in / in / a / early / one / uses / play)
⑥ 1608년 셰익스피어(Shakespeare)의
43) (1608 / Shakespeare / by / in)Part 4
② 햄버거라는 단어는 원래 함부르크(Hamburg)에서 기원 한다.
44)(originally / word / comes / the / from / hamburger / Hamburg)
② 독일의 2번째로 큰 도시
45) (second-largest / Germany’s / city)③ 햄버거는 독일어로 “함부르크(Hamburg)의 사람들 또는 물건들”을 의미한다.
46)(from / in / people / or / means / German / things / hamburger / Hamburg)
④ 첫 햄버거의 기원은 명확하지 않다.
47)(not / the / origin / first / the / hamburger / of / is / clear)
⑥ 그러나, 햄버거가 발명되었다고 믿어진다.
48)(was / believed / it / invented / that / however / is / the / hamburger)
⑥ 그러나, 햄버거가 1885년과 1904년 사이 언젠가, 미국 텍사스의 작은 마을에서 발명되었다고 믿어진다.
49) (between / town / 1885 / a / and / in / in / Texas, USA / small / sometime / 1904)⑦ 한 요리사가 두 장의 빵 사이에 함부르크(Hamburg) 스 타일의 스테이크를 넣었다,
50)(two / a / slices / cook / of / Hamburg-style / bread / a / steak / placed / between)
⑦ 그리고 사람들이 그러한 요리를 햄버거라 부르기 시작했 다.
51)(a / to / people / call / and / such / started / food / hamburger)
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중3영어 동아(윤정미) 03과 본문 어순 ⑤
중3 동아(윤) 03과 본문 어순
Answers
1) English has often borrowed words from other cultures or languages.
2) Here are some examples with interesting stories.
3) The word shampoo comes from the Hindi word chāmpo,
4) which means “to press.”
5) In India, the word was used for a head massage.
6) British traders in India experienced a bath with a head massage
7) and introduced it to Britain in the 18th century.
8) The meaning of the word shampoo changed a few times
9) after it first entered English around 1762.
10) In the 19th century,
11) shampoo got its present meaning of “washing the hair.”
12) Shortly after that,
13) the word began to be also used 14) for a special soap for the hair.
15) The word robot comes from the play R.U.R.,
16) which was written in 1920 by a Czech writer Karel Čapek.
17) In the play,
18) robots are machines that look like humans.
19) They are designed to work for humans 20) and are produced in a factory.
21) It is interesting that
22) the idea of using the word robot didn’t come 23) from Karel Čapek himself.
24) He originally called the machines in his play labori 25) from the Latin word for “work.”
26) However, his brother suggested roboti, 27) which means “slave workers” in Czech.
28) Karel Čapek liked the idea
29) and decided to use the word roboti.
30) In 1938, the play was made
31) into a science fiction show on television in Britain.
32) The word hurricane comes from the Spanish word huracán,
33) which originates from the name of a Mayan god.
34) In the Mayan creation myth,
35) Huracán is the weather god of wind, storm, and fire, 36) and he is one of the three gods who created humans.
37) However, the first humans angered the gods, 38) so Huracán caused a great flood.
39) The first Spanish contact with the Mayan civilization was in 1517.
40) Spanish explorers who were passing through the Caribbean experienced a hurricane
41) and picked up the word for it from the people in the area.
42) In English, one of the early uses of hurricane was in a
43) by Shakespeare in 1608.
44) The word hamburger originally comes from Hamburg, 45) Germany’s second-largest city.
46) Hamburger means “people or things from Hamburg” in German.
47) The origin of the first hamburger is not clear.
48) However, it is believed that the hamburger was invented
49) in a small town in Texas, USA, sometime between 1885 and 1904.
50) A cook placed a Hamburg-style steak between two slices of bread,
51) and people started to call such food a hamburger.
