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Microincision of the cyst duct is safe and effective for the failed laparoscopic transcystic common bile duct exploration

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AHBPSAnnals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

www.ahbps.org S340

Microincision of the cyst duct is safe

and effective for the failed laparoscopic transcystic common bile duct exploration

Jiegao ZHU, Wei GUO*

Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

EP-142

Introduction: Microincision of the cystic duct and its confluence part, which facilitated the application of transcystic-laparoscopic common bile duct (CBD) exploration (transcystic-LCBDE), had been described in some reports. However, it is unclear whether tran- scystic-LCBDE with microincision (micro-LCBDE) is effective and safe as transductal-LCBDE for the failed transcystic-LCBDE in patients with choledocholithiasis.

Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, we assigned patients with cholecystocholedocholithiasis to undergo transcystic-LCBDE and laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The clinical outcomes of one-to-one propensity-matched pairs of Micro-LCBDE and transduc- tal-LCBDE groups were compared.

Results: Between January 2007 and December 2018, 1650 patients with confirmed choledocholithiasis attempted transcystic-LCBDE.

Micro-LCBDE was done successfully in 128 patients (7.8%) and transductal-LCBDE in 69 patients (4.2%). By one-to-one propensity score matching, 68 pairs were selected. There was no significant difference in in-hospital complication rate: 8.8% in micro-LCBDE group and 11.8% in transductal-LCBDE group (p = 0.573). The duration of operation in micro-LCBDE was a little shorter than that in transductal-LCBDE: median 125 (interquartile range 95–173) versus 150 (120–195) min respectively (p = 0.003). Postoperative recov- ery was faster in micro-LCBDE than in transductal-LCBDE, as reflected by a shorter postoperative hospital stay (median 3 versus 5 days, p = 0.002, respectively). There was also no significant difference in rates of retained stone and recurrence of CBD stone between the groups.

Conclusions: Our findings suggest that micro-LCBDE surgery was effective and safe as transductal-LCBDE surgery in patients with failed transcystic-LCBDE, suggesting that the micro-LCBDE is an acceptable alternative to transductal-LCBDE for failed transcys- tic-LCBDE.

pISSN: 2508-5778ㆍeISSN: 2508-5859

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2021;25 Suppl 1:S340 https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.EP-142

Corresponding Author: Wei GUO ([email protected]) Presenter: Jiegao ZHU ([email protected])

Copyright Ⓒ The Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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