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고난도 모의고사 01 회

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01

정답

W The winter season is getting close and with the cold weather, we need to protect ourselves against the flu. The virus that causes flu is called the influenza virus. This virus, when entering our body, causes symptoms like fevers, headaches along with respiratory symptoms such as coughing, yellow sputum, and sore throats. Unlike a common cold, this can be prevented by a vaccine. Vaccines are considered to be the most effective method of preventing infectious diseases. This is why the public health centers are planning to provide vaccine shots for free. If you haven’t had your flu shots for this year, please come down to your local health center right away.

겨울철이 다가오는데 이런 추운 날씨에는 독감으로부터 우리 몸을 보호해야 합니 다. 독감을 일으키는 바이러스를 인플루엔자 바이러스라고 합니다. 이 바이러스가

우리몸안으로침투하면호흡기증상인기침,노란가래,그리고인후염과함께열 과두통같은증상을일으킵니다.보통감기와는달리이것은백신으로예방할수

있습니다.백신은감염성질환을예방하는데가장효과적인방법으로알려져있습 니다. 이런 이유로 공공 보건 센터에서는 백신 주사를 무료로 공급할 예정입니다.

올해독감주사를맞지않으셨다면곧바로인근보건센터로오세요.

Solution

독감에 대해 설명하면서 독감의 예방을 위해 공공 보건 센터에서 백신 주사를 무료로

공급할예정이라고홍보하는내용의담화이므로,여자가하는말의목적으로는가가 장적절하다.

Words

symptom 증상respiratory 호흡기vaccine 백신method 방법shot 주사

02

정답

M We’re having a mayoral election next month. Have you decided on whom to vote for?

W No, not yet. When is the election?

M It’s June 29th. I’m planning to go to the polls with John.

W Cool, but I’m afraid I won’t have time to vote. My friends and I are planning to go on a trip to Japan. I may be out of town by then.

M I don’t mean to lecture you, but don’t you care about who’s going to run this city? That “who-cares” attitude may cause the last person you want as our mayor to be elected.

W But I’ve already made plans.

M It doesn’t hurt you to postpone your flight an hour or two. I don’t think it’s a good idea for you and your friends to give up your rights to vote for a trip to Japan.

W I guess you’re right. Let me talk to my friends to see if we can change our plan.

M Great. Now, think hard about who you want for our next mayor!

다음달에시장선거가있어.누구에게투표할지정했니?

아니,아직.선거가언제지?

6월29일이야.나는John과함께투표하러가려고.

잘됐네,그런데나는투표할시간이없을것같아.친구들과일본으로여행갈계획 이야.그때쯤이면여기없을거야.

너한테설교하려는건아닌데,누가이도시를운영할지에대해신경쓰이지않니?

듣고보니너는오래남아있을것같네.우산가져오는것을기억했니?

왜?지금빗소리안들리는데.

일기예보못들었어?지금은안오지만오늘밤에비가올거라고했어.

오,이런.몰랐는데.집에가는길에하나사든지해야겠네.

네가그것을잊어버릴줄알았어.그래서물어본거야.내가하나가져올동안여기 서기다릴래?

어디서?

내사물함에하나있어.어차피들러서책을갖다놓을거였거든.잠깐만기다려봐.

너는어떻게하게?너도필요하지않니?

아니,나는괜찮아.지금은비도안오잖아.나보다는네가더필요할것같아.

음…그럼저책몇권을내게줘!너의사물함까지가져가는것을도와줄게.

Solution

남자는학교에오래남아있어야하는여자에게오늘밤에비가올것을대비해사물함 에있는우산을빌려주겠다고했으므로남자가할일로는가가장적절하다.

Words

locker 사물함stop by 들르다put away (보관장소에)넣다,치우다

06

정답

M Hi, can I help you?

W Yes, I’d like to rent a bike. Can you tell me about your rental prices?

M Bicycles for one person range from $4 to $8, and bikes for two people are $10.

W Well, I need one for a single person.

M I see. How about this black bike? It will only cost you $4 an hour to rent it.

W Hmm.... How about this yellow one?

M That’s $7 per hour.

W Wow, it’s almost twice as expensive as the black one. Why is this bike so expensive?

M The black one is for casual riders, but this yellow bike is specially made for experts.

W I don’t think I need one for expert riders. Can I rent three black bikes? Two are for adults, and one is for a child.

M No problem. By the way, the rental price for children is only $2 an hour. How long are you going to ride?

W Three hours.

M Okay. Those who rent bikes for more than two hours can ride an extra one hour for free.

W Really? That’s wonderful.

안녕하세요,도와드릴까요?

네,자전거를빌리고싶어요.대여료가얼마인가요?

1인용자전거는4달러부터8달러이고,2인용자전거는10달러입니다.

음,저는1인용자전거가필요해요.

알겠습니다.이검은색자전거는어떠세요?빌리는데시간당4달러밖에안듭니다.

음….이노란색자전거는어때요?

그것은시간당7달러입니다.

와,검은색자전거보다거의두배나비싸네요.이자전거는왜그렇게비싸죠?

검은색자전거는일반용자전거이지만,이노란색자전거는특별히전문가들을위 해만든것입니다.

제게전문가용자전거가필요한것같지는않아요.검은색자전거를3대빌릴수있 을까요?어른용으로2대,어린이용으로1대부탁합니다.

알겠습니다.그런데,어린이의경우,임대료는시간당단2달러입니다.얼마나오래

자전거를타실건가요?

3시간이요.

잘됐네요.2시간 이상 자전거를 빌리시는 분들은 추가로1시간을 무료로 타실 수

있어요.

정말요?그거좋군요.

Solution

여자는대여료가1시간에4달러인검은색어른용자전거2대와대여료가2달러인어 린이용자전거1대를3시간이용하려고한다.이에남자는2시간이상을이용하면추 가1시간을무료로빌릴수있다고했으므로여자가지불해야할금액은‘$20’이다.

04

정답

W Ben, I’ve just finished designing the poster for my baking course.

Would you take a look at it?

M Oh, it’s beautifully done! You’re very creative, Martha.

W Thanks. Is there anything I should revise?

M I don’t think so. I love this spoon filled with cream on the muffin.

W I think the spoon will catch people’s attention.

M It sure will. And the words, Martha’s Baking Course, look clear on the right side of the poster.

W I’m proud that I have a baking course with my name in it.

M The name gives credibility, too. Also, this muffin on the left side of the poster looks tasty.

W Since it’s the biggest object in the poster, it should look clear.

M Sure. It’s eye-catching. The star above the words, Sign Up On, is cute.

W Thanks. How about this long bread between the website address and the phone number?

M It’s good and it looks tasty, too.

Ben,내제빵강좌의포스터디자인을방금마쳤어.그것을한번볼래?

오,멋지게되었구나!너는정말창의적이야,Martha. 고마워.수정해야할것이있을까?

없는것같아.나는머핀위에있는크림으로채워진이숟가락이좋아.

그숟가락이사람들의주의를끌거라고생각해.

분명히그럴거야.그리고MarthasBakingCourse라는단어들이포스터의오 른쪽에선명하게보여.

나는내이름으로강좌를연것이자랑스러워.

이름이신뢰감도주지.포스터의왼쪽에있는이머핀도맛있어보여.

그것이포스터에서가장큰물체라서크게보여야해.

물론이야.눈길을끄네.SingUpOn이라는단어들위의별이귀엽구나.

고마워.웹사이트주소와전화번호사이의이긴빵은어때?

그것도예쁘고맛있어보여.

Solution

대화에서는웹사이트주소와전화번호사이에긴빵이있다고했지만그림에서는아래 에있으므로는대화의내용과일치하지않는다.

Words

revise 수정하다credibility 신뢰감eye-catching 눈길을끄는

05

정답

W I think I’m going to have to stay here at school. I need to finish this report and hand it in by today.

M Sounds like you’re going to be here for a long time. Did you remember to bring an umbrella?

W Why? I don’t hear any rain right now.

M Didn’t you hear the weather forecast? It’s not raining now but it’s going to rain tonight.

W Oh, no. I didn’t know. I guess I’ll need to buy one on my way home or something.

M I knew you’d forget about it. That’s why I asked. Why don’t you wait here while I go get you one?

W From where?

M I have one in my locker. I was going to stop by and put away my books anyway. Just wait a minute.

W What about you? Don’t you need one?

M No, I’m fine. It’s not even raining now. I think you’ll need it more than me.

W Hmm... then pass over some of those books! I’ll help you carry them over to your locker.

나는여기학교에남아야할것같아.이보고서를끝내고오늘까지제출해야해.

W It’s called a didgeridoo, a wind instrument developed by Aborigines around 1,500 years ago. It’s made of hollow trunks of eucalyptus trees.

M Interesting. How many Aborigines are left today?

W Around 450,000, which is about 2.4 percent of the entire Aussie population.

M They must have had their own language before their country was taken over by Europeans.

W There were more than 250 aboriginal languages. Sadly, most of them are now in danger of extinction.

M You did study hard before your trip. I guess all you have to do is hit the road now.

다됐어요.이제비행기에올라탈만반의준비가되었어요.

호주를여행하게되어신이나겠어요.가기전에,그곳의광대한땅과아름다운풍 경외에그나라에대해아는것이있나요?

네,조사를좀했죠.그곳의역사가특히제흥미를끌었어요.18세기말에유럽인 들이그대륙에정착하기전에그나라에는호주원주민이라고도알려진토착호주 인들이살고있었어요.

세계사수업시간에그들에관하여들은적이있어요.그럼호주가그들의원래출 신지인건가요?

사실은아니에요.그들은약7만년전에아프리카에서아시아로이주했고,약5만

년전에뗏목을타고호주에도착했어요.

힘든여정이었겠군요.아,한남자가자신들의전통악기를연주하는비디오를본것 이기억나요.뭐라고부르는것이었는지잊어버렸어요.긴파이프처럼생겼었는데.

디제리두라고 부르는 건데, 대략1,500년 전에 원주민이 만든 관악기죠. 속이 빈

유칼립투스나무몸통으로만들어졌어요.

흥미롭군요.오늘날몇명의원주민이남아있나요?

대략45만명이고,이는전체호주인구의2.4퍼센트정도예요.

자신들의나라를유럽인들에게뺏기기전까지그들은자신들고유의언어를가지고

있었겠군요.

250개이상의토착어가있었어요.슬프게도,그것들대부분이이제사멸위기예요.

여행전에확실히열심히공부했군요.이제여행길에오르기만하면되겠어요.

Solution

호주 원주민의 정착 과정(TheymigratedfromAfricatoAsiaaround70,000 yearsago,andarrivedinAustraliabyraftaround50,000yearsago.),전통

악기(adidgeridoo),인구수(Around450,000),언어(morethan250aboriginal languages)는언급되었지만,종교는언급되지않았으므로정답은이다.

Words

aside from ~을제외하고indigenous 원산의,토착의Aborigine 원주민 migrate 이주하다raft 뗏목wind instrument 관악기hollow (속이)빈

Aussie 호주사람hit the road 길을나서다,여행을떠나다

Aussie 호주사람hit the road 길을나서다,여행을떠나다