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SENATOR THE HON MATHIAS CORMANN

Minister for Finance

MEDIA RELEASE

Friday, 24 April 2015

AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT GENERAL GOVERNMENT SECTOR MONTHLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 2015

KEY POINTS

 The underlying cash balance for the 2014-15 financial year to 31 March 2015 was a deficit of

$35,225 million.

 The fiscal balance for the 2014-15 financial year to 31 March 2015 was a deficit of

$33,048 million.

Care needs to be taken when comparing monthly or cumulative data across years and to full-year estimates, as revenues and expenses vary from month to month.

AGGREGATES

ACTUAL 2014-2015 March

$m

ACTUAL 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO Profile 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO ESTIMATE*

2014-2015 Full Year

$m

Revenue 37,655 275,782 276,426 385,876

Expenses 34,045 309,295 314,009 422,898

Net operating balance 3,610 -33,514 -37,584 -37,022

Net capital investment 200 -465 330 2,784

Fiscal balance 3,410 -33,048 -37,914 -39,806

Receipts(a) 38,516 272,054 272,021 379,483

Payments(b) 32,913 304,084 308,720 416,526

Net Future Fund earnings 347 3,194 2,765 3,319

Underlying cash balance(c) 5,256 -35,225 -39,464 -40,362

Headline cash balance 4,396 -34,682 -40,481 -43,863

Total assets 424,014 422,234

Total liabilities 725,076 651,715

Net w orth(d) -301,062 -229,481

Net debt(e) 250,050 244,836

*As published in the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO).

(a) Cash receipts for operating activities and sales of non-financial assets.

(b) Cash payments for operating activities, purchases of non-financial assets and net acquisition of assets under finance leases.

(c) Excludes net Future Fund earnings. Consistent with Budget documents, the net adjustment for the Future Fund is shown separately.

(d) Net worth is calculated as total assets minus total liabilities.

(e) Net debt equals the sum of deposits held, government securities, loans and other borrowing, minus the sum of cash and deposits, advances paid, and investments, loans and placements.

(2)

2

FISCAL OUTCOMES

Underlying Cash Balance

The underlying cash balance for the year to 31 March 2015 was a deficit of $35,225 million, compared to the Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO) profile deficit of

$39,464 million. The difference of $4,239 million largely relates to lower than expected cash payments.

Fiscal Balance

The fiscal balance for the year to 31 March 2015 was a deficit of $33,048 million, compared to the MYEFO profile deficit of $37,914 million. The difference of $4,866 million is largely due to lower than expected expenses.

 Revenues

Total revenue was $644 million lower than the MYEFO profile, primarily due to lower than expected taxation revenue.

 Expenses

Total expenses were $4,714 million lower than the MYEFO profile. Lower supply of goods and services, grants and personal benefits contributed to the difference.

Assets and Liabilities As at 31 March 2015:

 Net worth is negative $301,062 million;

 Net debt is $250,050 million; and

 Net financial liabilities are $451,110 million.

Senator the Hon Mathias Cormann Jane Halton

Minister for Finance Secretary

Department of Finance

24 April 2015 24 April 2015

Contact: Senator the Hon Mathias Cormann’s Office: Karen Wu (02) 6277 7400

Department of Finance: Amelia Gard (02) 6215 2222

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3

Australian Government general government sector operating statement

Note

ACTUAL 2014-2015 March

$m

ACTUAL 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO Profile 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO ESTIMATE*

2014-2015 Full Year

$m Revenue

Taxation revenue 1, 2 35,720 258,397 259,348 361,959

Sales of goods and services 722 6,600 6,554 9,190

Interest income 290 2,579 3,031 3,987

Dividend income 385 3,156 2,827 3,396

Other 538 5,049 4,666 7,344

Total revenue 37,655 275,782 276,426 385,876

Expenses

Gross operating expenses

Wages and salaries(a) 1,618 13,788 14,162 19,221

Superannuation 603 4,764 4,456 6,777

Depreciation and amortisation 604 5,004 5,036 6,787

Supply of goods and services 6,694 57,689 59,177 80,809

Other operating expenses(a) 405 4,198 4,020 5,472

Total gross operating expenses 9,924 85,443 86,850 119,067

Superannuation interest expense 750 6,729 6,770 8,989

Interest expenses 1,361 11,899 12,164 16,387

Current transfers

Current grants 9,161 90,397 91,856 124,201

Subsidy expenses 1,050 9,040 9,077 12,200

Personal benefits 11,013 98,394 99,644 131,506

Total current transfers 21,224 197,830 200,577 267,907

Capital transfers

Mutually agreed w rite-dow ns 227 1,642 1,762 2,564

Other capital grants 560 5,752 5,886 7,984

Total capital transfers 787 7,394 7,648 10,548

Total expenses 3 34,045 309,295 314,009 422,898

Net operating balance 3,610 -33,514 -37,584 -37,022

Other econom ic flow s

- included in operating result(b) Net w rite-dow ns of assets (including bad and

doubtful debts) -670 -4,728 -4,402 -6,154

Assets recognised for the first time 29 256 235 321

Liabilities recognised for the first time 0 0 0 0

Actuarial revaluations 0 0 0 0

Net foreign exchange gains 119 -2,222 27 28

Net sw ap interest received -123 -922 -170 -170

Market valuation of debt -2,228 -22,581 -5,932 -5,344

Other gains/(losses) 400 23,114 11,936 13,446

Total other econom ic flow s

- included in operating result -2,475 -7,083 1,695 2,127

Operating result 1,135 -40,597 -35,889 -34,894

Non-ow ner m ovem ents in equity(b)

Revaluation of equity investments(c) -1,126 -1,130 0 -2,140

Actuarial revaluations 0 0 1 206

Other economic revaluations(d) 393 -3,290 -3,367 -3,243

Total other econom ic flow s - included in equity -733 -4,420 -3,366 -5,177 Com prehensive result - Total change in net w orth 402 -45,016 -39,255 -40,071

Net operating balance 3,610 -33,514 -37,584 -37,022

Net acquisition of non-financial assets

Purchases of non-financial assets 711 6,137 7,146 11,222

less Sales of non-financial assets 28 2,109 2,086 2,317

less Depreciation 604 5,004 5,036 6,787

plus Change in inventories 102 279 157 471

plus Other movements in non-financial assets 18 232 150 195

Total net acquisition of non-financial assets 200 -465 330 2,784

Fiscal balance (Net lending/borrow ing)(e) 3,410 -33,048 -37,914 -39,806

*As published in the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO).

(a) Consistent with Australian Bureau of Statistics' (ABS) Government Finance Statistics (GFS) classification, other employee related expenses are reported under other operating expenses. Total employee expenses equal wages and salaries plus other operating expenses.

(b) The presentation of other economic flows has changed to align more closely with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 1049.

(c) Reflects changes in the market valuation of investments and any revaluations at the point of disposal or sale.

(d) Largely reflects other revaluation of assets and liabilities.

(e) The term fiscal balance is not used by the ABS.

(4)

4

Australian Government general government sector balance sheet

ACTUAL as at 31 March 2015

$m

MYEFO ESTIMATE*

as at 30 June 2015

$m Assets

Financial assets

Cash and deposits 3,339 3,825

Advances paid 44,070 46,208

Investments, loans and placements 135,579 130,197

Other receivables 47,130 46,024

Equity investments

Investments in other public sector entities 34,266 35,478

Equity accounted investments 314 327

Investments - shares 43,533 41,724

Total financial assets 308,231 303,784

Non-financial assets

Land 9,628 9,299

Buildings 25,203 26,125

Plant, equipment and infrastructure 54,893 56,518

Inventories 8,270 8,337

Intangibles 6,117 6,359

Investment property 202 198

Biological assets 30 36

Heritage and cultural assets 10,754 10,842

Assets held for sale 54 133

Other non-financial assets 630 604

Total non-financial assets 115,783 118,450

Total assets 424,014 422,234

Liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities

Deposits held 219 211

Government securities 420,703 409,609

Loans 10,440 13,693

Other borrow ing 1,676 1,553

Total interest bearing liabilities 433,038 425,066

Provisions and payables

Superannuation liability(a) 228,022 163,240

Other employee liabilities 15,291 15,977

Suppliers payable 5,469 4,905

Personal benefits provisions and payable 12,341 13,234

Subsidies provisions and payable 4,185 4,397

Grants provisions and payable 13,443 11,671

Other provisions and payables 13,287 13,225

Total provisions and payables 292,038 226,649

Total liabilities 725,076 651,715

Net w orth(b) -301,062 -229,481

Net financial worth(c) -416,845 -347,931

Net financial liabilities(d) 451,110 383,409

Net debt(e) 250,050 244,836

*As published in the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO).

(a) For budget reporting purposes, a discount rate applied by actuaries in preparing Long Term Cost Reports is used to value the superannuation liability. This reduces the volatility in reported liabilities that would occur from year to year if the long-term government bond rate were used. Consistent with Australian Accounting Standards, the long-term government bond rate as at 30 June is used to calculate the superannuation liability for the purpose of actuals reporting.

(b) Net worth is calculated as total assets minus total liabilities.

(c) Net financial worth equals total financial assets minus total liabilities.

(d) Net financial liabilities equals total liabilities less financial assets other than investments in other public sector entities.

(e) Net debt equals the sum of deposits held, government securities, loans and other borrowing, minus the sum of cash and deposits, advances paid, and investments, loans and placements.

(5)

5

Australian Government general government sector cash flow statement

ACTUAL 2014-2015 March

$m

ACTUAL 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO Profile 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO ESTIMATE*

2014-2015 Full Year

$m Cash receipts from operating activities

Taxes received 36,344 252,165 252,226 353,594

Receipts from sales of goods and services 666 6,456 6,511 9,114

Interest receipts 205 2,034 2,660 3,469

Dividends and income tax equivalents 337 3,847 3,462 3,831

Other receipts 948 5,438 5,020 7,261

Total operating receipts 38,501 269,940 269,878 377,269

Cash paym ents for operating activities

Payments for employees -1,940 -19,429 -19,693 -26,691

Payments for goods and services -7,790 -59,040 -59,811 -80,557

Grants and subsidies paid -10,257 -105,498 -107,764 -146,215

Interest paid -847 -9,331 -9,475 -14,221

Personal benefit payments -11,218 -100,548 -100,860 -132,142

Other payments -134 -3,816 -3,803 -5,280

Total operating paym ents -32,186 -297,663 -301,405 -405,106

Net cash flow s from operating activities 6,314 -27,723 -31,527 -27,837 Cash flow s from investm ents in

non-financial assets

Sales of non-financial assets 16 2,113 2,143 2,215

Purchases of non-financial assets -705 -6,373 -7,313 -11,420

Net cash flow s from investm ents in

non-financial assets -689 -4,259 -5,170 -9,205

Net cash flow s from investm ents in

financial assets for policy purposes -1,208 -2,651 -3,782 -6,821

Cash flow s from investm ents in financial assets for liquidity purposes

Increase in investments -14,102 -10,928 -8,865 -7,736

Net cash flow s from investm ents in

financial assets for liquidity purposes -14,102 -10,928 -8,865 -7,736 Cash flow s from financing activities

Borrow ing (net) 8,839 46,517 50,714 53,855

Other financing (net) 204 -1,462 -1,460 0

Net cash flow s from financing activities 9,043 45,055 49,254 51,580

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held -642 -505 -91 -19

Net cash flow s from operating activities and investm ents in non-financial assets

(Surplus(+)/deficit(-)) 5,625 -31,982 -36,697 -37,042

Finance leases and similar arrangements(b) -22 -49 -1 0

GFS cash surplus(+)/deficit(-) 5,603 -32,031 -36,698 -37,042

less Net Future Fund earnings 347 3,194 2,765 3,319

Equals underlying cash balance(c) 5,256 -35,225 -39,464 -40,362

plus Net cash flow s from investments in

financial assets for policy purposes -1,208 -2,651 -3,782 -6,821

plus Net Future Fund earnings 347 3,194 2,765 3,319

Equals headline cash balance 4,396 -34,682 -40,481 -43,863

*As published in the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO).

(a) A positive number denotes a cash inflow; a negative sign denotes a cash outflow.

(b) The acquisition of assets under finance leases decreases the underlying cash balance.The disposal of assets previously held under finance leases increases the underlying cash.

(c) The term underlying cash balance is not used by the Australian Bureau of Statistics.

(6)

6

Note 1: Income Tax

Note 2: Indirect Tax

Note 3: Total expenses by function

ACTUAL 2014-2015 March

$m

ACTUAL 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO Profile 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO ESTIMATE*

2014-2015 Full Year

$m Individuals and other w ithholding taxes

Gross income tax w ithholding 15,211 125,736 126,149 168,430

Gross other individuals 5,744 25,864 25,626 40,470

less Refunds 1,069 23,607 23,765 27,500

Total individuals and other w ithholding taxation 19,886 127,993 128,010 181,400

Company tax 6,365 48,773 49,703 70,930

Superannuation funds 464 4,781 5,334 7,130

Resource rent taxes 249 1,731 1,525 1,830

Fringe benefits tax 53 3,094 3,119 4,480

Total incom e taxation revenue 27,017 186,372 187,690 265,770

*As published in the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO).

ACTUAL 2014-2015 March

$m

ACTUAL 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO Profile 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO ESTIMATE*

2014-2015 Full Year

$m

Goods and services tax 5,112 42,225 42,102 56,820

Wine equalisation tax 62 617 607 810

Luxury car tax 40 382 323 400

Excise duty 2,234 18,108 18,931 25,360

Customs duty 947 7,700 6,850 9,060

Other indirect tax 307 2,994 2,845 3,740

Total indirect taxation revenue 8,703 72,026 71,658 96,190

*As published in the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO).

ACTUAL 2014-2015 March

$m

ACTUAL 2014-2015 YTD March

$m

MYEFO ESTIMATE*

2014-2015 Full Year

$m Expenses by function

General public services 1,570 15,557 25,749

Defence 2,175 18,566 24,994

Public order and safety 305 3,236 4,539

Education 2,351 25,503 31,200

Health 5,651 48,648 67,052

Social security and w elfare 12,314 111,622 149,913

Housing and community amenities 360 3,306 4,984

Recreation and culture 307 2,436 3,601

Fuel and energy 553 5,027 7,125

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 136 1,590 2,828

Mining, manufacturing and construction 261 1,989 2,781

Transport and communication(a) 362 2,965 7,292

Other economic affairs 1,133 8,455 10,544

Other purposes

Public debt interest 1,242 10,920 14,733

Nominal superannuation interest 750 6,729 8,989

General purpose inter-government transactions 4,573 42,745 57,157

Natural disaster relief 2 2 83

Contingency reserve 0 0 -665

Total expenses 34,045 309,295 422,898

*As published in the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO).

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7

NOTES:

Australian Accounting Standard 1049

The Australian Government Monthly Financial Statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with the Budget as required under section 47 of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability

Act 2013. The statements are prepared in accordance with the Australian Accounting Standards Board 1049 – Whole of Government and General Government Sector Financial Reporting (AASB 1049), which require treatment based on the Australian Bureau of Statistics’ (ABS) Government Finance Statistics (GFS) except where Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) provide a better conceptual treatment for specific items.

Departures are limited to complying with either ABS GFS or AAS.

Taxation Revenue

While total tax collections are known with certainty at the end of each month, the distribution across the relevant heads of revenue cannot be finalised until all Business Activity Statements are received and processed. The outcomes for some revenue items provided in this statement are therefore estimates, in accordance with the best judgement of the Commissioner of Taxation, and subject to revision. The taxation revenue items not affected are: petroleum resource rent tax, excise duty, customs duty, other taxes and individuals refunds.

Style Conventions

Figures in tables and generally in the text have been rounded. Discrepancies in tables between totals and sums of components are due to rounding.

International Monetary Fund (IMF) Special Data Dissemination Standards (SDDS)

The Government is committed to releasing the Monthly Financial Statements in a timely fashion and will endeavour to do so in accordance with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Special Data Dissemination Standards. Under these standards the timeframe for releasing the Monthly Financial Statements is by the end of the following month. Australia applies a special flexibility option which allows it to publish late the last and first month of a financial year.

In accordance with the IMF SDDS, the approximate date of release of the data on debt guaranteed by the Australian Government (central government), is given on the IMF’s Data Dissemination Advance Release Calendar http://dsbb.imf.org. Monthly and quarterly data on debt guaranteed by the Australian Government (central government) that meet the coverage and timeliness requirements of the SDDS are published on the Australian Office of Financial Management website at

http://www.aofm.gov.au/content/borrowing/commonwealth.asp?NavID=32.

Electronic access to monthly financial statements

The Australian Government general government sector Monthly Financial Statements and the historical series are available in electronic format at:

http://data.gov.au/dataset/australian-government-general-government-sector-monthly-financial-statements-

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