OECD (Investment Committee)
◇
, , , ,
(investor protection) (right to regulate) (balance)
투자협정에 대한 컨퍼런스 : 균형을 위한 탐구(Conference on Investment Treaties : The Quest for Balances)
◇ EU EU- FTA, EU- FTA
- (permanent
Investment Court) ,
EU ㅇ
◇ ,
EU ,
ㅇ
,
ㅇ ,
, :
①
(Investment Treaty) ㅇ
, -
ㅇ
(ISDS) ,
, · ·
,
1 :
②
ㅇ (OECD )
(substantive law)
, ,
△ △ △
( )
ㅇ
2012 (BIT)
- ,
ISDS( - )
( )
ㅇ
‘ (FET)’
- ,
(UNCTAD) ㅇ
, ,
, ISDS
,
- , (wholistic approach)
OECD (BIAC) (IIA : International
ㅇ
Investment Agreement) ,
,
- (ISDS)
,
- , (multilateral discussion)
2 : ‘ ’
③
(OECD )
ㅇ ‘ (Fair and
Equitable Treatment)’ ISDS FET
- , MST-FET (MST:
Minimum Standard of Treatment) FET
TPP, - FTA, NAFTA ,
MST FET
(autonomous treaty standard) EU,
- , FET
EU FET TTIP EU
ㅇ
FET TPP/NAFTA FET
- FET ,
, ,
, ,
FET (arbitral interpretation)
TPP MST-FET
( ) FET
ㅇ
- TPP NAFTA
FET
( )
ㅇ
,
,
- , TPP FET
TPP
( ) 1 BIT FET
ㅇ
FET
TPP
( , ) FET
ㅇ
,
3 : ,
④
EU EU- FTA, EU- FTA
ㅇ
- (permanent Investment Court)
- , EU
EU EU , FTA, TTIP
ㅇ
(two-tier) (ICS: Investment Court System)
- ,
, ,
,
- ,
,
(USTR) ㅇ
- , ,
, EU ,
AFL-CIO( · NGO) ISCID( )
ㅇ
ISCID ‘
’
- , EU
(European Federation for investment ㅇ
Law and Arbitration) EU ,
- ,
, ,
,
(USCIB: US Council for International Business) ㅇ
, ,
,
- 200 ISDS
( ) ISDS
ㅇ
, ,
, ISDS
(NYU) ㅇ
,
EU
:
⑤ ㅇ
OECD
( ) EU
ㅇ
EU , FTA
TTIP FTA
FTA
- , OECD ,
ISCID, UNCTAD . .
작성 : 박상희 등서기관 원소속 산업통상자원부1 ( : ), [email protected]
