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Composite leading indicators point to continued weak growth in Europe and to stable growth in most other major economies

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Paris, 12 November 2014 OECD Composite Leading Indicators News Release

Composite leading indicators point to continued weak growth in Europe and to stable growth in most other major economies

Composite leading indicators (CLIs), designed to anticipate turning points in economic activity relative to trend, point to continued weak growth in Europe but stable growth in most other major economies and in the OECD as a whole.

Amongst major economies stable growth momentum is anticipated for Canada, the United States, Brazil, China and Russia.

The CLI points to growth losing traction in Japan though this may be related to one-off factors.

Within the Euro Area, the CLI continues to point to a loss of growth momentum, with stronger signals of a slowdown in the case of Germany and Italy. In France however the outlook continues to suggest stable growth momentum.

The CLI for the United Kingdom indicates that growth may ease, albeit from relatively high levels.

India is the only major economy where the CLI points to a pick-up in growth momentum.

Stable growth momentum in the OECD area Stable growth momentum in China

Stable growth momentum in the United States Growth losing momentum in the Euro area

The above graphs show country specific composite leading indicators (CLIs). Turning points of CLIs tend to precede turning points in economic activity relative to trend by approximately six months. The horizontal line at 100 represents the trend of economic activity.

Shaded triangles mark confirmed turning-points of the CLI. Blank triangles mark provisional turning-points that may be reversed.

Methodological Notes:

The CLI methodological notes are available at: www.oecd.org/std/leading-indicators/44728410.pdf

Watch our video explaining the CLIs:

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Access data: : http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=MEI_CLI

Contacts:

For further information journalists are invited to contact the OECD's Media Relations Division on (33) 1 45 24 97 00 or e-mail [email protected].

For technical questions contact [email protected] Next release: 8 December 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

(2)

Paris, 12 November 2014 OECD Composite Leading Indicators News Release

Growth losing momentum in Japan

1

Stable growth momentum in France

Growth losing momentum in Germany Weakening momentum in Italy

Easing growth in the United Kingdom Stable growth momentum in Brazil

Stable growth momentum in Canada Growth gaining momentum in India

Stable growth momentum in Russia

The graphs show country specific composite leading indicators (CLIs). Turning points of CLIs tend to precede turning points in economic activity relative to trend by approximately six months.

The horizontal line at 100 represents the trend of economic activity. Shaded triangles mark confirmed turning-points of the CLI. Blank triangles mark provisional turning-points that may be reversed.

1

The CLI for Japan is likely to have been affected this year by the increase in the rate of consumption tax in April 2014. Activity surged in the first quarter, shifting the CLI upwards, and then contracted sharply after the tax hike, possibly resulting in an artificial decline in the CLI since April.

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

92 94 96 98 100 102 104

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

(3)

Paris, 12 November 2014 OECD Composite Leading Indicators News Release Table 1: Composite Leading Indicators**

Ratio to trend, amplitude

adjusted Month on Month change Year on

Year change

Growth cycle outlook

(long term average =100) (%) (%)

2014 2014 Latest

month

May Jun Jul Aug Sep May Jun Jul Aug Sep

OECD Area

100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.06 Stable growth momentum

Euro Area

100.9 100.9 100.8 100.7 100.7 -0.03 -0.05 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 0.46 Growth losing momentum

Major Five Asia*

99.3 99.2 99.2 99.3 99.4 -0.06 -0.04 0.00 0.06 0.09 -0.49 Stable growth momentum

Major Seven

100.5 100.5 100.4 100.3 100.3 -0.03 -0.05 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.23 Stable growth momentum

Canada

100.0 100.0 100.1 100.1 100.2 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.01 0.40 Stable growth momentum

France

100.2 100.2 100.2 100.3 100.3 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.56 Stable growth momentum

Japan

100.4 100.1 99.9 99.7 99.6 -0.30 -0.26 -0.23 -0.19 -0.15 -1.53 Growth losing momentum

Germany

100.7 100.4 100.1 99.8 99.6 -0.19 -0.24 -0.27 -0.29 -0.28 -1.04 Growth losing momentum

Italy

101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 0.09 0.04 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 1.21 Weakening momentum

United Kingdom

101.0 101.0 100.9 100.7 100.5 -0.01 -0.06 -0.11 -0.15 -0.18 -0.25 Easing growth

United States

100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 0.05 0.03 0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.03 Stable growth momentum

Brazil

99.0 99.0 99.1 99.2 99.2 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.09 Stable growth momentum

China

98.9 98.8 98.8 98.9 99.1 -0.08 -0.05 0.02 0.12 0.16 -0.86 Stable growth momentum

India

98.6 98.7 98.8 99.0 99.1 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.83 Growth gaining momentum

Russia

100.3 100.4 100.5 100.6 100.5 0.19 0.16 0.11 0.05 -0.11 1.33 Stable growth momentum

* China, India, Indonesia, Japan and Korea.

**CLI data for 33 OECD member countries and 6 OECD non-member economies are available at:

http://stats.oecd.org/wbos/default.aspx?datasetcode=MEI_CLI

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