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(1)

 접속사

 그런데 (화제전환)  Do you know? + Where was the tomato first grown?

 의문사 + 주어 + 동사 (간접의문문 어순)

<알고 있는지 묻기>

Do you know ~?

≒ You know what?

<놀라움 표현하기>

= I can’t believe it.

= It’s amazing.

= It’s incredible.

= It’s surprising.

= It’s unbelievable.

= What a surprise!

= I can’t believe my eyes!

= Really?

= Is that true?

= For real?

= You’re kidding (me).

= It can’t be true.

 동격 

Did you see the pictures? + Ms. Song took them.

Did you see the pictures (which) Ms. Song took?

 홀로 = alone

 수여동사 + 간접목적어(~에게) + 직접목적어(~을,를)

중2영어 천재(이재영) 08과 대화문 분석 ①

대화문

G: ① Dad, I like this tomato soup.

① 아빠, 저는 이 토마토 스프가 좋아요.

M: ② I’m happy (that) you like it.

② 네가 그것을 좋아한다니 기쁘구나.

G: ③ By the way, ★do you know where the tomato was first grown?

③ 그런데, 토마토가 어디서 먼저 재배되었는지 아세요?

M: ④ (Was it first grown in) Italy or somewhere in Europe?

④ 이탈리아 아니면 유럽의 어딘가 아닌가?

G: ⑤ No, the tomato came from South America.

⑤ 아니에요, 토마토는 남아메리카로부터 왔어요.

M: ⑥ ★Really? ⑦ How did you know that?

⑥ 정말? ⑦ 너는 어떻게 그것을 알았니?

G: ⑧ I learned it from Ms. Song, my social studies teacher.

⑧ 저는 우리 사회 선생님, 송 선생님으로부터 그것을 배웠어요.

M: ⑨ That’s good.

⑨ 그것 좋구나.

G: ① Did you see the pictures (that) Ms. Song took?

① 너는 송 선생님이 찍으신 사진들 봤니?

B: ② What pictures?

② 무슨 사진?

G: ③ She traveled around South America by herself last summer.

③ 그녀는 지난여름에 혼자서 남아메리카 이곳저곳을 여행하셨어.

B: ④ ★Really? ⑤ ★What a surprise!

④ 정말? ⑤ 참 놀라운데!

G: ⑥ She showed us pictures of beautiful places. ⑦ I especially liked the pictures of pyramids.

⑥ 그녀는 우리에게 아름다운 곳들의 사진을 보여주셨어. ⑦ 나는 특히 피라미드의 사진을 좋아했어.

B: ⑧ Are there pyramids in South America?

⑧ 남아메리카에도 피라미드가 있니?

Viva, South America!Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva,Viva, SouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouthSouth America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!America!

중2영어 천재(이)

<재귀대명사>

① 1,2인칭: 소유격+self / 3인칭: 목적격+self / 복수형:+selves

② (재귀용법) He killed himself. 동사의 목적어 → 생략불가 She looked at herself in the mirror. 전치사의 목적어

③ (강조용법) Tom (himself) did it (himself). 주어 강조 I met Hyewon herself. 목적어 강조

④ 관용용법 by oneself 홀로 for oneself 스스로

beside oneself 제정신이 아닌 of itself 저절로 in itself

help yourself 마음껏 드세요 enjoy oneself 즐기다...

(2)

 접속사

 접속사 다음에 주절과 같은 주어, 같은 시제의 be동사 생략가능

 솔직히 말하면

scaring ✖ 사람의 감정은 -ed

 as 원급 as

 의문사 + 주어 + 동사 (간접의문문 어순)

 ~마다 = a = each = every

 부사적 용법(목적): ~하기 위하여

a milk ✖

 현재완료 (경험): ever, never, once, twice, ~times, before

 Do you know? + How fast is this roller coaster?

http://moruhaka.tistory.com 지이다영어교실

② 08과 대화문 분석 중2영어 천재(이재영)

G: ⑨ Yes. ⑩ She said (that) some pyramids are about 3,800 meters above sea level.

⑨ 응. ⑩ 그녀는 몇몇 피라미드들은 약 해발 3,800 미터에 있다고 하셨어.

B: ⑪ ★I can’t believe it.

⑪ 나는 그것을 믿을 수가 없어(정말 놀라워).

G: ① How was the roller coaster ride, Jongha?

① 롤러코스터 어땠어, 종하야?

B: ② It was fantastic. ③ I really enjoyed it.

② 그것은 환상적이었어. ③ 나는 정말로 그것을 즐겼어.

G: ④ Ha ha. ⑤ You closed your eyes while (you were) riding.

④ 하 하. ⑤ 너는 타는 동안 눈을 감고 있었어.

B: ⑥ Did you see? ⑦ To be honest, I was really scared at first.

⑥ 봤어? ⑦ 솔직히 말하면, 나는 처음에 정말 무서웠어.

G: ⑧ ★Do you know how fast this roller coaster is?

⑧ 너는 이 롤러코스터가 얼마나 빠른지 아니?

B: ⑨ I have no idea.

⑨ 몰라.

G: ⑩ It goes as fast as 140 km per hour.

⑩ 그것은 시속 140미터로 가.

B: ⑪ ★Wow! ⑫ ★That’s surprising!

⑪ 와! ⑫ 그것 놀랍다!

G: ⑬ Let’s ride it one more time!

⑬ 우리 한 번 더 타자!

B: ⑭ Look at the sign. ⑮ We can’t ride it after 8 p.m.

⑭ 저 표지판을 봐봐. ⑮ 우리는 오후 8시 이후에는 그것을 탈 수 없어.

G: ⑯ Oh, maybe next time.

⑯ 오, 아마도 다음번에.

W: ① You need milk, a banana, and a tomato to make the dish.

① 너는 그 요리를 만들기 위해서 우유, 바나나, 그리고 토마토가 필요해.

② I have run a half marathon before.

② 나는 전에 하프 마라톤을 달려본 적이 있어.

(3)

교과서 본문은 출판사 및 공동저자에게 저작권이 있습니다.

ⓒ 2020. Minkyu Hwang.

All right reserved

 접속사

= a puppy

= I got it. = I understand. 명사적 용법: ~하는 것

 Do you know? + Junha got a puppy.

 Do you know? + Sumin won first prize at the speech contest.

 현재완료 (결과)

지이다영어교실 http://moruhaka.tistory.com

중2영어 천재(이재영) 08과 대화문 분석 ③

B: ① ★Do you know (that) Junha got a puppy?

① 너는 준하가 강아지 생긴 것 아니?

G: ② No. ③ Where did he get it? ④ From a pet shop?

② 아니. ③ 그는 그것을 어디서 얻었니? ④ 애완동물 가게에서?

B: ⑤ No. ⑥ I heard (that) he got the puppy from his uncle.

⑤ 아니. ⑥ 나는 그가 그의 삼촌에게서 그 강아지를 얻었다고 들었어.

G: ⑦ I want one, too.

⑦ 나도 한 마리를 원해(나도 키우면 좋겠어).

B: ① ★Do you know (that) Sumin won first prize at the speech contest?

① 너는 수민이가 연설 대회에서 1등상 받은 것을 아니?

G: ② ★I can’t believe it. ③ She was very quiet and shy last year.

② 나는 믿을 수가 없어(정말 놀랍다). ③ 그녀는 작년에 매우 조용하고 부끄럼이 많았어.

B: ④ Yeah. ⑤ She joined the drama club this year, and she has changed a lot.

④ 응. ⑤ 그녀는 올해 연극 동아리에 가입했어, 그리고 그녀는 많이 변했어.

G: ⑥ I see. ⑦ I want to join the club, too.

⑥ 알겠어. ⑦ 나도 그 동아리에 가입하길 원해.

⚠ 간접의문문 어순

①I don’t know . + Does he like comics? 의문사 없으면

→ I don’t know if he likeⓢ comics . if/whether + 주 + 동

 문장부호 조심

②Do you know ? + Where did he go? 의문사 있으면

→Do you know where he went ? 의문사 + 주어 + 동사

 시제 조심

의문사(=주어)+동사

③I wonder . + Who will win the game?

→I wonder who will win the game .

생각동사(think, guess, suppose, imagine, believe)

④Do you think? + How many books do you have?

→How many books do you think you have?

의문사 맨앞의문사가 어디까지 인지 확인하라!

참조

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