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Superconducting Thin Films of $SrFe_{2-x}Co_xAs_2$ Grown by PLD Technique with Eximer Laser

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46

P18

Superconducting Thin Films of SrFe

2-x

Co

x

As

2

Grown by PLD

Technique with Eximer Laser

Soon-Gil Jung

a

, Eun-Mi Choi

a

, Nam Hoon Lee

a

, Young-Seung Kwon

a

, Won Nam Kang

a,

*,

Dong Ho Kim

b

, Myung-Hwa Jung

c

, Sung-Ik Lee

c

, and Liling Sun

d

aBk21 Physics Division and Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea bDepartment of Physics, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Korea

cDepartment of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea

dNational Laboratory for Superconductivity, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R.

China

We have successfully fabricated Co-doped bilayered SrFe2As2 thin films on the Al2O3 (0001) substrates by a pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique by using KrF excimer laser (λ = 248 nm), which is different from previous technique done by Hiramatsu et al. [Appl. Phys. Express 1, 101702 (2008)] where they used Nd:YAG (λ = 532 nm) laser. We tried to find optimum growth condition by changing various experimental conditions, such as substrate temperature, working pressure, and laser energy density. As-grown Co-doped SrFe2As2 thin films on the Al2O3 (0001) substrates at a growth temperature of 770oC showed a superconducting transition temperature of ~20 K with broad transition width of ~3 K irrespective of the laser energy density. As increasing growth temperature from 760 to 810oC, superconducting transition temperatures sustained while superconducting transition width is slightly changed. These results are not well optimized yet but very close to those of the best films previously reported by Hiramatsu et al.. In addition, we will discuss on the growth mechanism based on XRD, SEM, and EDS data.

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