학교기출 6과

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교과서 기출문제

학교 기출문제 Update 2019. 9. 1.

학교기출 6과

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6과

다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? [6과]¹

Annual meat consumption has reached an average of over 40 kilograms per person globally, and the demand is increasing. To meet growing demand, livestock industries have turned to large—scale

"manufacturing" of meat in huge "factories." Such a move, however, puts strain on the environment, in particular on the land and water resources of the earth. Every year, over one billion tons of grain are consumed by farm animals. More than two thirds of all agricultural land is used to raise grains and vegetables for livestock while merely eight percent of the agricultural land is used to grow food for direct human consumption. Moreover, about one third of the world's fresh water is used for meat production, which cuts into the supply of water for humans. The bed of the Colorado River in the U.S. is expected to dry up soon; too much water has been drained from the river as neighboring farms need to grow feed for cows

① waste of natural resources caused by meat production

② relationship between meat consumption and pollution

③ various human resources required for meat production

④ risk of suffering from diseases due to meat consumption

⑤ necessity of large-scale livestock industries for increasing demand

다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? [6과]²

The world's livestock industries are growing at an unprecedented rate due to population growth and rising incomes. The world's population is predicted to reach around nine billion by 2050. Koreans ate an average of 11 kilograms of meat per person in 1980, but the average increased to 51 kilograms in 2014.

As people prefer increased animal protein in their meals, our land, rivers, and oceans are bound to suffer with no solution in sight. Maybe it is time we give our diets a second thought.

① 동물성 단백질을 대체할 식물성 단백질에 대해 문의하려 고

② 인구 증가로 인한 기아 문제의 심각성을 알리려고

③ 가축산업으로 인한 환경 문제 대책을 강구하려고

④ 육식 위주의 식단을 제고해 볼 것을 요구하려고

⑤ 열악한 가축산업 환경에 대해 항의하려고  

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교과서 기출문제

학교기출 6과

다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? [6과]³

Once manure reaches the ocean, it contributes to the formation of what is known as a "dead zone."

Dead zones occur around the world, primarily near areas where heavy farming and industrial activity spill nutrients into the water. Concentrated levels of nutrients in water result in the blooming of algae, which are simple forms of water plants. When too many plants grow in the water, they use up the ocean's oxygen, suffocating other plants and animals. The largest known dead zone occurred in the Gulf of Mexico in 2002, when runoff from the Mississippi River resulted in over 20,000 square kilometers of the Gulf area to become uninhabitable for oceanic life.

① Protect Endangered Plants in a Dead Zone

② Why Is the Oxygen Short in a Dead Zone?

③ The Long Journey of Manure to Ocean

④ Where Does Manure Come from?

⑤ Manure: It Creates a Dead Zone!

다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은? [6과]⁴

Sold in. stores everywhere, bacon may be a triumph of modern living, but there is a dark side to the bacon industry. ⓐPigs are raised in confined pens and fed corn that has been grown in vast fields that stretch as far as the eye can see. ⓑTo grow the corn, huge amounts of fertilizer are used, which eventually gets washed into rivers and streams.

ⓒThis affects the ecosystems of such bodies of water, and the fertilizer runoff ends up in fish and other marine life for kilometers around. ⓓFertilizer runoff is a serious environmental concern because of its negative impact on water supplies and wildlife.

ⓔThis is the process necessary to get bacon onto our breakfast tables.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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교과서 기출문제

학교기출 6과

다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? [6과]⁵

The above figures show global greenhouse gas emissions by gas and methane emissions in weight per animal or human per year. ⓐAccording to Figure 1, carbon dioxide in a major cause of global

warming in the air, accounting for 76 percent. ⓑIt is almost over five times more than methane in global greenhouse gas emissions. ⓒMethane is

responsible for 16 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, which is twice as influential as others except carbon dioxide in global warming. ⓓIn Figure 2, a single cow release the most amount of

methane. ⓔThat is about 1,000 times the amount of methane emitted by an average person.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ 

다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은? [6과]⁶

As more people want more meat, it is inevitable that land for livestock (A)[be / is] extended to meet the demand. More meat production results in increased water pollution in both rivers and oceans since cows and pigs eat a lot and at the same time produce a lot of manure. Livestock is said to produce 130 times as much manure as humans in the U.S. When not managed properly, the manure and water containing it (B)[causes / cause] severe harm to the ecosystems of rivers and oceans. When rain comes, manure is washed away with the runoff and (C)[pollutes / polluting] nearby soil, streams, and rivers all the way until it reaches the ocean.

(A) (B) (C)

① be cause pollutes

② be causes polluting

③ be cause polluting

④ is causes pollutes

⑤ is cause pollutes  

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교과서 기출문제

학교기출 6과

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