영어

◐ 8 The Roman Times(02)

1.^{z b1 )} 각 괄호 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지

은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

"Alarms (A)(ring / rang) out. But it was too late,"

said one man who lost his wife and children. "I was returning from a trip and watched the city (B)(destroy / destroyed) before my own eyes."

"Why has this happened?" cried another man.

"Sixteen years ago, we had a terrible earthquake, and now this!"

Ash has been (C)(fallen / falling) for 18 hours and shows no sign of stopping.

(A) (B) (C)

① ring destroy fallen

② rang destroyed falling

③ ring destroy falling

④ rang destroy falling

⑤ ring destroyed fallen

2.^{z b2 )} 다음 대화의 흐름상 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장

적절한 것은?

A : Hi, Jiho. How was your weekend?

B : It was pretty good. I saw the movie. The Last Days of Pompeii.

A : Pompeii?

B : Yes. The ancient Italian city.

A : Did you find the movie interesting?

B : Yes. I've never seen such an interesting movie it was about the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius and how Pompeii was buried under sashes and rocks in less than two days.

A : That's incredible. So how many people actually died?

B : More than 2,000. It must have been a terrible way to die.

A : ______________________.

① Thank you.

② That sounds great.

③ You can say that again.

④ I really appreciate it.

⑤ Have you ever seen that?

3.^{z b3 )} 다음의 광고문을 설명한 것 중 틀린 것은?

Have fun at the Coliseum?

Want some great entertainment?

We promise you all kinds of exciting events at the Coliseum.

Events like these:

I. Animal hunts : Gladiators hunting wild lions and tigers.

II. Gladiator fights : Gladiators fighting fiercely.

Tickets are expected to be sold out.

So be sure to get your ticket ahead of time!

① 콜로세움에서 흥미진진한 이벤트가 열린다.

② 이벤트는 동물 사냥과 검투사들의 싸움이다.

③ 동물 사냥 이벤트에서는 야생 사자와 호랑이를 사냥 한다.

④ 티켓은 이미 매진되어서 남은 것이 없다.

⑤ 티켓은 미리 사 놓아야 한다고 말하고 있다.

4.^{z b4 )} 주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장 적절한 것

은?

This is the keystone.

The Romans have just invented a new building technique: the arch. It is the strongest way to support walls and bridges.

① A master builder explains the process. ② "First, take some stone blocks and shape them as wedges.

③ Take another stone and shape it to fit perfectly in the middle of the arch. ④ Use wood to hold the wedges together until the keystone can be placed in the middle. ⑤ Finally, put stones on top of the wedges and build up the entire wall."

5.^{z b5 )} 다음 신문의 섹션명과 내용으로 알맞게 짝지어

영어

7차 교육과정

★문제은행형 감수자 : 서하나 (주) 교육지대

진 것은?

① Cover Story : a story about an important person.

② Entertainment : advertisement.

③ Classified : the most important event of the day.

④ Features : special news or report.

⑤ People : news or information about TV movies, etc.

6.^{z b6 )} 다음 공중 목욕탕에 대한 광고를 읽고 다음 광

고문을 완성하였다. 완성된 광고문에서 광고와 다 른 곳은?

Visit this Romeo public bath. It has hot and cold pools, saunas, a hairdressing salon and reading room.

450 people can enjoy the facilities at a time. It is open 24 hours a day. No children are allowed. It's right behind the Pantheon. so you can't miss it.

"Roman Public Bathhouse"

Facilities : ① hot and cold pools saunas a hairdressing salon

② a reading room.

Capacity : ③ four thousand fifty people Opening hour : ④ twenty-four hours a day

7.^{z b7 )} (A), (B), (C) 각 괄호 안에서 어법에 맞는 표

현을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Want some great entertainment? Then, how about spending a day at the Coliseum? Each day's events promise (A)(being / to be) very exciting. The first events are the animal hunts. Trees are set up, and wild lions and tigers are released for gladiators to hunt. Next comes the main event. Gladiators fight fiercely. If a gladiator fights well, the emperor may let him live and (B)(fight / to fight) again another day.

Tickets sell out early, so remember (C)(to get / getting) yours ahead of time.

(A) (B) (C)

① being fight to get

② being to fight getting

③ to be fight to get

④ to be fight getting

⑤ to be to fight to get

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

The Romans have just invented a new building

technique: the arch. It is the strongest way to support walls and bridges.

A master builder explains the process. "First, take some stone blocks and shape them as wedges. Take another stone and shape it to fit perfectly in the middle of the arch. This is the keystone. Use wood to hold the wedges together until the keystone can be placed in the middle. Finally, put stones on top of the wedges and build up the entire wall."

8.^{z b8 )} 윗 글을 쓴 목적은?

① to advise ② to complain ③ to criticize

④ to entertain ⑤ to inform

9.^{z b9 )} 윗 글의 주된 내용은?

① 아치의 기원 ② 로마의 건축사

③ 아치의 변천과정 ④ 아치의 건설과정

⑤ 로마건축의 거장

10.^{z b1 0)} 다음 기사가 실릴 신문의 난으로 가장 적절한

것은?

ROOM FOR RENT

Room for rent on Octavius Avenue. Breakfast included. Female under 30 preferred. Very clean, no insects or rats. near public bath and market. Contact Voluminius Brutus at VII Cicero Avenue.

① feature ② classified ③ entertainment

④ sports ⑤ people

11.^{z b1 1)} 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

Spartacus, the former Roman gladiator, died yesterday in a battle against an army led by Marcus Licinius Calabria. Between the years 73 and 71 BC, Spartacus's army of former slaves defeated five Roman armies in their attempt to be free. His death comes after being chased for two years by Roman commanders.

① 스파르타쿠스는 노예출신이다.

② 스파르타쿠스는 출세하여 로마의 장군이 되었다.

③ 스파르타쿠스의 군대는 전직 검투사들로 구성되었 다.

④ 스파르타쿠스는 2년간 적장들에게 쫓기다 결국 죽음 을 당했다.

⑤ 스파르타쿠스의 군대는 마르쿠스가 이끄는 로마 군

대를 격파했다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Hundreds of people died yesterday when Mt.

Vesuvis erupted and completely buried the city of Pompeii. Witnesses said the force of the explosion was surprising. "I heard a loud explosion and looked up," said one woman. "The mountaintop just exploded."

On account of fires and hot lava, officials cannot enter the city to check the damage. However, reports indicate that many people died before they could leave their homes.

"Alarms rang out. But it was too late," said one man who lost his wife and children. "I was returning from a trip and watched the city ⓐ _________ before my own eyes."

"Why has ⓑ this happened?" cried another man.

"Sixteen years ago, we had a terrible earthquake, and now this!"

(가)화산재가 18시간 동안 떨어지고 있다 and shows no sign of stopping.

12.^{zb 12 )} 빈칸 ⓐ에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① destroyed ② created ③ carried

④ chased ⑤ raised

13.^{zb 13 )} 윗 글에 나타난 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?

① tragic ② lively ③ peaceful

④ boring ⑤ hopeful

14.^{zb 14 )} 밑줄 친 ⓑ가 가리키는 것을 다음의 빈칸을 완

성해서 표현하시오.

The ________ of Mt. Vesuvius.

15.^{zb 15 )} 밑줄 친 (가)의 뜻이 되도록 다음을 완성하시

오.

Ash _______ _______ _______ for 18 hours.

16.^{zb 16 )} 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말을 고르시오.

Mike : Mom, I have to write a story for my English class. But I can't come up with a good idea.

Mom : Why don't you look through some old

newspapers? That should help you think of a story.

Mike : But there are so many articles to read.

________.

Mom : OK. I'll help you find some interesting articles.

① Terrific!

② It's nice of you to say so.

③ Could you give me a hand?

④ Reading is a good hobby.

⑤ How can I help you?

17.^{z b1 7)} 윗 글의 밑줄 친 부분의 뜻이 다음 우리말과

같은 의미가 되도록 ⓐ, ⓑ에 들어갈 말이 순서대 로 짝지어진 것은?

“목격자들에 의하면 폭발력이 엄청났다고 한다.”

① people - credit ② people - explosive

③ people - believable ④ witnesses - amount

⑤ witnesses - incredible

18.^{z b1 8)} 윗 글 빈칸 ⓒ에 가장 적절한 표현은?

① destroy ② destroyed ③ to destroy

④ destroying ⑤ was destroyed

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

(A) A large crowd enjoyed the most exciting race of the year at the Coliseum yesterday. Judah Ben-hur

ⓐ Messula in a chariot race. (B) In the final race of the day, loud cheers filed the Coliseum as the two rivals sped fast all of the other chariots. (C) Messula was in the lead, but Ben-her suddenly ⓑ him and crossed the finish line first. (D) But Ben-her avoided them, proving that skill and speed are the real tools of victory. (E) In the end, Messula's own chariot was destroyed. The crowd gave a big hand to Judah Ben-Hur.

19.^{z b1 9)} 윗 글 빈칸 ⓐ, ⓑ에 들어갈 가장 자연스러운

표현이 순서대로 짝지어진 것은?

① avoided - took part in

② challenged - put up with

③ defeated - gave a hand

④ defeated - caught up with

⑤ challenged - paid attention to

20.^{zb 20 )} 윗 글의 흐름상 다음 글이 들어가기에 적당한 곳을 고르시오.

Before the race, Messula had put spikes on his wheels to destroy his challengers chariots.

① (A) ② (B) ③ (C)

④ (D) ⑤ (E)

21.^{zb 21 )} 윗 글을 볼 수 있는 신문지면은 어느 섹션인

가?

① sports ② economy ③ world

④ people ⑤ classified

22.^{zb 22 )} 다음이 설명하는 단어를 <보기>에서 고르시오.

: to quickly follow someone or something in order to catch them.

① chase ② avoid ③ release

④ support ⑤ promise

23.^{zb 23 )} 다음 두 사람의 대화에서 빈칸에 들어갈 표현

으로 가장 적절하지 않은 것을 고르시오.

A : Young-hee speaks three languages.

B : Really? That's .

① unbelievable ② incredible ③ amazing

④ terrific ⑤ terrible

24.^{zb 24 )} 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 말은?

A town would have a where people could see plays, mime, dancing and concerts. The shows were free, paid for by wealthy towns people who wanted to become popular with ordinary people. The town was the centre for entertainment and people would come from the countryside around the town to have a good time.

① road ② chariot ③ theater

④ bathhouse ⑤ swimming pool

25.^{zb 25 )} 다음 중 글의 내용과 설명이 일치하지 않는 것

은?

Before the Romans came to Britain, the Celts had lots of different religions. The Romans brought a standard state religion with them, based on the belief that the Emperor would become a God when he died.

The Romans believed in many gods. When they conquered more people, they sometimes adopted some of their gods too. They believed that a different god looked after a different part of life.

① 로마 침략 전에도 켈트족(Clets)은 종교가 있었다.

② 로마인들에게는 국교가 있었다.

③ 로마인들은 황제가 죽으면 신이 된다고 믿었다.

④ 로마인들은 다른 나라의 신은 인정하지 않았다.

⑤ 로마인들은 생의 각 요소마다 보호신이 있다고 믿었 다.

26.^{z b2 6)} 다음 중 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Every Roman town would have a public bath house. People would come each day to wash, chat, exercise and relax. The bathhouse had a large staff of slaves, heating water, carrying towels and helping to clean the bathers. The slaves would rub the bathers with olive and then scraped it off with a special scraper called a strigil. Men and women were expected to keep clean and visit the baths every day.

Men had to be clean shaven, which was painful and difficult as good soap and razors hadn't been invented yet. It was a great relief when Emperor Hadrian grew a beard so all the men could then copy him.

① 로마인은 매일 공중목욕탕에 갔다.

② 목욕용품으로 올리브기름도 사용했다.

③ 공중목욕탕에서는 노예들이 잡다한 시중을 들었다.

④ 황제 Hadrian을 따라서 일반인들도 수염을 길렀다.

⑤ 비누와 면도기를 구하기 힘들어 면도를 하지 않았 다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Hundreds of people died yesterday when Mt.

Vesuvis erupted and completely buried the city of Pompeii. Witnesses said the force of the explosion was surprising. "I heard a loud explosion and looked up," said one woman. "The mountaintop just exploded."

Due to fires and hot lava, officials cannot enter the city to check the damage. _________, reports indicate that many people died before they could leave their homes.

"Alarms rang out. But it was too late," said one man who lost his wife and children. "I was returning from a trip and watched the city destroyed before my o

wn eyes."

"Why has this happened?" cried another man.

"Sixteen years ago, we had a terrible earthquake, and now this!"

Ash has been falling for 18 hours and shows no sign of stopping.

27.^{zb 27 )} 윗 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르

시오.

① However ② Therefore ③ For example

④ In addition ⑤ Accordingly

28.^{zb 28 )} 밑줄 친 this가 의미하는 것으로 가장 알맞은

것을 고르시오.

① a terrible earthquake.

② the force of the explosion.

③ death of Hundreds of people.

④ the eruption or Mt. Vesuvius.

⑤ The thing that ash has been falling for 18 hours.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

The Romans have just invented a new building technique: the arch. It is the strongest way to support walls and bridges.

A master builder explains the process. "First, take some stone blocks and shape them as wedges. Take another stone and shape it to fit perfectly in the middle of the arch. This is the keystone. Use wood to hold the wedges together until the keystone can be placed in the middle. Finally, put stones on top of the wedges and build up the entire wall."

29.^{zb 29 )} 윗 글을 신문에 게재한다고 할 때 가장 알맞은

분야를 고르시오.

① Sports ② Classified ③ Feature

④ Entertainment ⑤ People

30.^{zb 30 )} What is the strongest way to support

walls and bridge in the paragraph above?

31.^{zb 31 )} 다음 <보기>의 영어가 뜻하는 단어를 윗 글에

서 찾아 영어로 쓰시오.

<보기>

n. the central wedge-shaped stone of an arch that

locks the other stones together

국내 최대의 기출 문제 서비스를 제공하고 있는 족보닷컴에서는 최고의 적중률과 정답률 100%를

위해서 열과 성을 다하고 있습니다.

그러나 일부 편집 과정 상의 오류 등으로 인하여 오답이 있을 수 있으므로 반드시 정답 여부를

확인하시고 이용하시기 바랍니다.

- 시험이 있는 세상, 족보가 함께합니다! -

1) ② 2) ③ 3) ④ 4) ④ 5) ④ 6) ③ 7) ③ 8) ⑤ 9) ④ 10) ② 11) ④ 12) ① 13) ① 14) ② 15) eruption 16) ③ 17) ⑤ 18) ② 19) ④ 20) ④ 21) ① 22) ① 23) ⑤ 24) ③ 25) ④ 26) ⑤ 27) ① 28) ④ 29) ③

30) The arch is the strongest way 31) Keystone