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Surgical anatomy of caudate bile ducts: An important technique to enhance enhance cholangiogram interpretation

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AHBPSAnnals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

www.ahbps.org S219

Surgical anatomy of caudate bile ducts:

An important technique to

enhance enhance cholangiogram interpretation

Rajeev SINHA*

Department of Hepatic and Pancreatic Surgery, Medical College, India

EP-18

Introduction: Caudate bile ducts are routinely presented using negative images as X-ray-cholangiograms. Such information does not provide for instant surgical orientation of the relationships between caudate ducts and the liver itself−a paramount skill for success- fully performing hilar cholangiocarcinoma resection and living donor/split transplantation. This study presents a 4-step procedure to prepare, dissect and present, high-quality, two-dimensional/three-dimensional (2D/3D) anatomical images of biliary caudate ducts in a surgically meaningful way.

Methods: Fresh cadavers had arteries and veins injected with colored-silicone and ducts bile-stained to facilitate recognition. Dissec- tions were performed under magnification with microsurgical instruments. Stepwise 2D and 3D images were acquired

Results: Dissection of silicone-injected specimens under magnification allows identification of caudate structures, its portions and processes while preserving tridimensional arrangement of caudate vessels, biliary ducts and collectors. Such dissections can help en- hance cholangiogram interpretation and favor its direct correlation to intraoperative findings

Conclusions: A procedure including: a) preparation of high-quality cadaveric livers; b) with silicone-injected vessels; c) dissected un- der surgical microscope; and d) documented using 2D and 3D images aimed at enhancing the clinical understanding of the anatomy of caudate ducts is presented. It has potential to enhance morphological and clinical understanding of caudate ducts, being useful to anatomists and surgeons alike.

pISSN: 2508-5778ㆍeISSN: 2508-5859

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2021;25 Suppl 1:S219 https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.EP-18

Corresponding Author: Rajeev SINHA (sinhaau79@gmail.com) Presenter: Rajeev SINHA (sinhaau79@gmail.com)

Copyright Ⓒ The Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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