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World Tariff Profiles 2013
W or ld T a rif f P ro fi le s 20 13 W T O IT C U N C T A D
App l i e d M F N t
a riffs
About this publication
World Tariff Profiles is a co-publication of the WTO, ITC and UNCTAD covering market access for goods. This annual publication contains a
comprehensive compilation of the tariffs imposed by each of the 159 WTO members plus a number of other countries and customs territories.
Non-WTO members are included in this year’s issue if data on the tariffs they applied in 2011 or 2012 is available in the databases of the WTO, ITC or UNCTAD.
For more information
The statistical tables included in this report can be downloaded from the WTO web site at www.wto.org/statistics
Where to find more online:
www.wto.org/statistics
Contents
Introduction 2 WTO members and observers 3 General note and abbreviations 4
I. Summary tables 5
Technical notes 5
All products 6
Agricultural products 12
Non-agricultural products 18
II. Country tables 24
Index of country tables 24
Technical notes 25
Country tables 30
III. Technical annexes 179
A. Regional Trading Agreements 179
B. Data sources 189
C. Glossary of tariff and trade-related terms 194
Acknowledgements 198
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S II C O U N TR Y T A B LE S III TE C H N IC A L A N N E X E S
The World Tariff Profiles is a joint publication of the WTO, ITC and UNCTAD devoted to market access for goods. This statistical yearbook contains a comprehensive compilation of the main tariff parameters for each of the 159 WTO members plus other countries and customs territories where data is available. Each country profile presents information on tariffs imposed by each economy on its imports complemented with an analysis of the market access conditions it faces in its major export markets.
Statistics for all countries are given in standardized tables which allow easy comparisons between countries, between sectors and, specifically for WTO members, between bound and applied tariffs as well. The calculations are based on national tariff schedules and imports in conformity with a standard Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature version. To the extent possible, ad valorem equivalents (AVEs) of non-ad valorem tariffs are estimated and are included in the estimation of tariff indicators. Nonetheless, certain caveats apply in the interpretation of these indicators and the reader is advised to read the methodological notes that precede the statistical tables.
The publication is presented in three main parts. The first part shows summary statistics for all countries and territories for all products, as well as a break-down into agricultural and non-agricultural products. The second part shows for each of these countries and territories one full page with disaggregation by sectors and duty ranges. It also contains a section on the market access conditions faced in their respective major export markets. The third part contains a summary table on concessions on Other Duties and Charges (ODCs).
The summary tables in the first part are designed to allow cross-country comparison as well as comparison of the levels of bound and applied duties.
Apart from the standard indicators like tariff averages, maxima, percentage of duty-free tariff lines, peaks and non-ad valorem duties, it also contains indicators of tariff dispersion such as the number of distinct duties and the coefficient of variation. The calculation of these indicators is based, where applicable, on a pre-aggregation to HS six-digit subheadings, which leads to a standardization across countries and thus makes the comparisons more compatible.
The country tables are divided into two blocks covering (A) the domestic market access protection and (B) the protection faced in the major export markets. In part A, information on bound and applied duties is shown by duty ranges and by sectors. Information for agricultural and non-agricultural duties is shown separately. In addition, there are indicators on the occurrence of special safeguards and on tariff quotas.
In part B, the trade diversification and market access conditions in the five major export markets are depicted, broken down into agricultural and non- agricultural products.
The new technical annexes include information on the participation of countries to various regional trading agreements (RTAs). The data sources and a glossary, which briefly explains some of the most commonly used tariff and trade-related terms, conclude the publication.
Introduction
WTO
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations. At its heart are the WTO agreements, negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world’s trading nations and ratified in their parliaments. The goal is to help producers of goods and services, exporters, and importers conduct their business. The WTO’s main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible. It does this by administering trade agreements, acting as a forum for trade negotiations, settling trade disputes, reviewing national trade policies, assisting developing countries in trade policy issues through technical assistance and training programmes and cooperating with other international organizations.
ITC
The International Trade Centre (ITC) is the joint agency of the World Trade Organization and the United Nations. ITC enables small business export success in developing countries by providing, with partners, sustainable and inclusive trade development solutions to the private sector, trade support institutions and policymakers. ITC’s strategic objectives are to strengthen the international competitiveness of enterprises, to develop the capacity of trade service providers to support businesses, and to support policymakers in integrating the business sector into the global economy.
UNCTAD
Established in 1964, the United Nations
Conference on Trade and Development
(UNCTAD) promotes the development-
friendly integration of developing countries
into the world economy. UNCTAD has
progressively evolved into an authoritative
knowledge-based institution whose
work aims to help shape current policy
debates and thinking on development,
with a particular focus on ensuring that
domestic policies and international action
are mutually supportive in bringing about
sustainable development.
WTO members and observers
WTO members Others WTO observers
WTO members (as of 15 August 2013) Observers
Albania Angola
Antigua and Barbuda Argentina
Armenia Australia Austria
Bahrain, Kingdom of Bangladesh Barbados Belgium Belize Benin
Bolivia, Plurinational State of
Botswana Brazil
Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria
Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Central African
Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Congo Costa Rica Côte d’Ivoire Croatia
Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Democratic Republic
of the Congo Denmark Djibouti Dominica
Dominican Republic Ecuador
Egypt El Salvador Estonia European Union
(formerly European Communities) Fiji
Finland France Gabon The Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras Hong Kong, China Hungary Iceland
India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kenya
Korea, Republic of Kuwait, the State of Kyrgyz Republic Lao People’s
Democratic Republic Latvia Lesotho Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macao, China Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova,
Republic of Mongolia Montenegro Morocco
Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Norway Oman Pakistan Panama
Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Qatar Romania Russian Federation Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent
& the Grenadines Samoa
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of Senegal Sierra Leone Singapore Slovak Republic Slovenia
Solomon Islands South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Chinese Taipei Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) Togo Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia
Turkey Uganda Ukraine
United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States
of America Uruguay Vanuatu
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam Zambia Zimbabwe
Afghanistan Algeria Andorra Azerbaijan Bahamas Belarus Bhutan
Bosnia and Herzegovina Comoros
Equatorial Guinea Ethiopia
Holy See (Vatican) Iran
Iraq Kazakhstan Lebanese Republic Liberia, Republic of Libya
Sao Tomé and Principe Serbia
Seychelles Sudan
Syrian Arab Republic Uzbekistan Yemen
Abbreviations
AVG Average
AG Agricultural products AVE Ad valorem equivalent HS Harmonized System
(nomenclature)
Max Maximum duty
MFN Most favoured nation NAV Non-ad valorem duty Non-AG Non agricultural products SSG Special safeguards TL Tariff line
UV Unit value
Notations
– Not applicable
0 = 0 (not rounded) 0.0 >0 and <0.05 100 =100 (not rounded) 100.0 >99.95 and <100 Blank Bound or applied duties
and/or imports are not available at all for a given country or territory.
Italics Maxima, based on AVE estimates are printed in italics; this also applies in cases when the ad valorem is part of a compound or mixed duty as ceiling or floor.
US$ United States dollar
General note and abbreviations
The statistics related to applied tariffs and imports are calculated using data which are based on the HS nomenclature adopted by the country for the reference year. For statistics on bound tariffs, the calculations are based on the approved schedule of concessions of the WTO member. In previous issues of World Tariff Profiles, each schedule is based on the HS version which the member used when it acceded to the WTO. Starting with the 2010 issue of this publication, bound tariff statistics are based on the approved schedule of concessions for each member in the most recent HS version. This might have some implications on the historical series of various bound tariff indicators affected by the use of a different nomenclature.
While the member’s commitments have not changed as a result of the transposition, some aggregate statistics might have been affected as a consequence of the change to another HS version.
The classification of products into agricultural and non-agricultural is based on Annex 1 of the WTO Agreement on Agriculture which lists all products covered in the Agreement. The Annex enumerates HS codes that are subject to the agriculture negotiations in the WTO and are considered agricultural products.
HS codes which are not in Annex 1 are subject to the non-agricultural market access negotiations and are considered non-agricultural products.
In the comparison of bound and applied duties within countries and across countries, the following caveats need to be taken into account besides that of the effects of different HS versions used and nomenclature breakdowns. These are:
(1) binding coverage; (2) tariff bindings not fully implemented; and (3) AVEs.
• While binding commitments cover all agricultural products, in principle, this is not always the case for non-agricultural goods. There are a number of WTO members where the binding coverage for non-agricultural products is less – and sometimes much less – than 100 per cent. Also, a number of developed countries have not yet fully bound all the tariff lines in their schedules. Any comparison of bound and applied tariff indicators is only valid in cases of full binding coverage.
• For most WTO members, except the most recently acceded ones, all commitments dating back to the Uruguay Round have by now been implemented. In cases where commitments are not yet fully implemented, one may see MFN applied averages or maxima exceeding the corresponding bound duty indicators.
• Last but not least, the calculation
of AVEs may affect the comparison
between bound and applied duties
when the changes in nomenclature
have resulted in the use of different
unit values. In other cases, bound
duties have been expressed in a way
that is not directly comparable with
the currently used applied duties. In a
number of cases, the estimated MFN
applied AVEs were adjusted when the
corresponding bound tariff lines were
defined in ad valorem terms. In these
cases, the corresponding bound
ad valorem duty was used as ceiling
for the AVE estimate.
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S
Technical notes
Only duties and imports recorded under HS Chapters 01-97 are taken into account. Each applied tariff schedule is validated against the standard nomenclature at the HS six-digit subheading level of the HS version adopted by the country for the reference year. National tariff lines that do not follow this standard (i.e., the first six digits should be based on the standard subheading nomenclature of the HS version used by the country) are discarded and not taken into account.
On the other hand, missing subheadings are added. Hence, all calculations are based on the complete standard nomenclature. All simple averages are based on pre-aggregated HS six-digit averages. Pre-aggregation means that duties at the tariff line level are first averaged to HS six-digit subheadings.
Subsequent calculations are based on these pre-aggregated averages.
To the extent possible, non-ad valorem duties are converted into ad valorem equivalents. The methodology used for the conversion is in Technical Annex B of World Tariff Profiles 2006.
Description of column headings
Column headings Description or method of calculation Year of MFN
applied tariff Calendar year or start of fiscal year
Binding coverage
Share of HS six-digit subheadings containing at least one bound tariff line. Full binding coverage is indicated by 100 without further decimals. If some tariff lines are unbound but the result still rounds to 100 this is reflected by maintaining one decimal, i.e. 100.0.
Simple average Simple average of the ad valorem or AVE HS six-digit duty averages.
Duty-free Share of duty-free HS six-digit subheadings in the total number of subheadings in the product group. Partially duty- free subheadings are taken into account on a pro rata basis.
Non-ad valorem duties
Share of HS six-digit subheadings subject to non- ad valorem duties. When only part of the HS six-digit subheading is subject to non-ad valorem duties the percentage share of these tariff lines is used.
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS six-digit subheadings subject to ad valorem duties or AVEs greater than 15 per cent. When only part of the HS six-digit subheading is covered by such duties, the calculation is done on a pro rata basis.
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS six-digit subheadings subject to ad valorem duties or AVEs greater than three times the national average.
When only part of the HS six-digit subheading is covered by such duties, the calculation is done on a pro rata basis.
Concessions not yet implemented in 2012
Share of HS six-digit bound subheadings not yet implemented in 2012. When only part of the HS six-digit subheading is covered by such duties the calculation is made on a pro rata basis.
Maximum duty Maximum tariff line level ad valorem duty or AVE.
Number of distinct duty rates
Number of distinct duty rates. Non-ad valorem duties are always treated as distinct because AVE calculations would always yield distinct AVEs. For this indicator, however, duties not provided are not included in the count.
Coefficient of variation
Standard deviation of tariff line duty rates divided by the simple tariff line level average of all duty rates. Includes only ad valorem duties or AVEs.
Number of MFN applied
tariff lines Total number of MFN applied tariff lines
I. Summary tables
Summary Tables All products
Country/Territory Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Afghanistan 2012 5.9 0.5 0.9 4.6
Albania 2012 100 7.0 3.8 28.8 50.7 0 0 15.9 0 Angola 2011 100 59.2 7.3 0 0 0 0 99.3 9.9 Antigua and Barbuda 2012 97.8 58.7 10.0 0 9.0 0 0 97.8 25.0 Argentina 2012 100 31.9 12.5 0.0 13.0 0 0 97.8 36.0 Armenia 2012 100 8.5 3.5 36.3 64.4 0 0.3 0 0 Australia 2012 97.1 10.0 2.7 20.7 50.3 0.3 0.2 13.7 0.1
Azerbaijan 2012 9.1 3.1 1.2 0.5
Bahamas 2011 35.9 9.6 0.0 83.5
Bahrain, Kingdom of 2012 73.3 34.4 5.0 2.8 10.4 0 0.5 70.6 0.5 Bangladesh 2011 15.5 169.2 14.4 0.0 4.0 0 0.4 15.1 40.1 Barbados 2012 97.8 78.1 12.4 0 5.1 0 0.6 97.8 24.5
Belarus 2012 9.7 13.4 12.7 10.2
Belize 2012 97.9 58.2 10.7 0 10.5 0 0.5 97.9 24.3 Benin 2012 39.0 28.5 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 17.7 40.0 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2012 100 40.0 11.2 0 6.4 0 0 100.0 19.5
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2012 6.6 31.1 3.2 2.6
Botswana 2012 96.4 18.7 7.6 14.5 61.5 0 2.6 40.0 20.8 Brazil 2012 100 31.4 13.5 1.0 5.9 0 0 96.4 36.2 Brunei Darussalam 2011 95.3 25.4 2.5 0 81.2 0.3 0.3 95.2 9.5 Burkina Faso 2012 38.9 42.1 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 17.6 40.0 Burundi 2012 22.0 67.6 12.8 0.7 37.0 0 0.2 19.0 41.9 Cambodia 2012 100 19.1 10.9 0.9 15.7 0 0 44.5 9.0 Cameroon 2012 13.3 79.9 17.8 0 2.4 0 0 13.3 47.5 Canada 2012 99.7 6.9 4.3 37.6 71.9 2.8 1.7 7.5 6.9 Cape Verde 2012 100.0 15.8 10.1 4.8 45.0 0 0 44.1 30.5 Central African Republic 2011 62.1 36.2 17.8 0 0.6 0 0 62.1 46.8 Chad 2011 13.5 79.9 17.8 0 0.6 0 0 13.5 46.8 Chile 2012 100 25.1 6.0 0.0 0.3 0 0 100.0 0 China 2011 100 10.0 9.6 6.6 7.5 0 0.5 16.4 14.6 Colombia 2012 100 41.9 8.8 2.5 2.2 0 0 97.5 2.1
Comoros 2012 8.8 2.4 0 3.9
Congo 2011 16.1 27.3 17.8 0 0.6 0 0 14.1 46.8
Cook Islands 2012 3.1 98.2 0.6 1.3
Costa Rica 2012 100 42.9 5.6 2.5 51.3 0 0 95.6 1.2 Côte d'Ivoire 2012 32.9 11.1 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 2.5 40.0 Croatia 2012 100 6.2 5.0 26.8 47.9 1.8 1.9 3.8 3.9 Cuba 2012 30.9 21.3 10.7 2.0 5.9 0 0 14.1 9.6
Democratic Republic of the Congo 100 96.2 0 0 98.9
Djibouti 2012 100 41.3 21.0 0.0 0.2 0 0 99.6 71.1 Dominica 2012 94.7 58.7 10.0 0 23.7 0 0 94.7 23.7 Dominican Republic 2012 100 34.0 7.3 2.4 55.3 0 0 89.4 29.1 Ecuador 2012 100.0 21.7 10.1 0 44.3 0 0 71.7 27.3 Egypt 2012 99.4 36.7 16.8 2.4 10.9 0.2 0.2 71.3 19.2 El Salvador 2012 100 36.6 6.0 2.7 50.1 0 0 97.3 2.2
Ethiopia 2012 17.3 4.6 0 50.8
European Union 2012 100 5.2 5.5 28.9 26.9 4.8 5.0 4.4 5.1 Fiji 2012 51.3 41.4 16.9 0 4.8 0.3 1.8 51.3 15.2 FYR of Macedonia 2012 100 7.2 6.9 38.1 41.6 1.3 1.5 11.7 11.5 Gabon 2011 100 21.4 17.8 0 0.6 0 0 14.2 46.8 The Gambia 2012 13.7 102.6 14.1 0 15.0 0 0 13.7 57.5 Georgia 2012 100 7.4 1.5 22.4 87.4 0.4 0.3 2.1 0.3 Ghana 14.4 92.5 0 0 14.4
Grenada 2012 100 56.7 10.4 0.3 4.9 0 0.0 99.7 24.8 Guatemala 2012 100 41.2 5.7 2.4 50.5 0 0 93.7 0.9 Guinea 2012 38.6 20.3 11.9 0.6 3.3 0 0 17.3 39.8
Year of appliedMFN
tariff
Binding coverage
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem duties
All products
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S
Summary TablesAll products
Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Country/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1.1 50 14 69 5,331 Afghanistan
0 10.5 0 20 15 8 9 97 129 9,382 Albania
0 2.5 0 80 30 5 7 8 92 5,377 Angola
0.2 6.5 0 220 70 31 24 37 90 6,523 Antigua and Barbuda
0 0 0 35 35 17 19 23 82 10,337 Argentina
0 0.1 0 15 15 8 39 83 117 9,964 Armenia
5.9 4.0 0 55 28 72 17 111 102 6,200 Australia
0.4 250 70 92 9,956 Azerbaijan
0 85 18 49 5,898 Bahamas
0.3 0.5 0 200 125 4 5 40 157 7,285 Bahrain, Kingdom of
0 0 0 200 25 14 26 39 63 6,105 Bangladesh
0.4 7.4 0 247 216 29 59 29 157 6,665 Barbados
1.5 400 358 116 11,122 Belarus
0 8.2 0 110 110 4 30 31 116 6,323 Belize
0.9 0 0 100 20 14 4 93 57 5,549 Benin
0 5.5 0 40 35 2 6 1 72 7,174 Bolivia, Plurinational State of
2.4 595 198 167 10,167 Bosnia and Herzegovina
2.7 9.4 0 597 118 55 170 129 146 7,231 Botswana
0 0.0 0 55 55 32 23 28 73 10,032 Brazil
0.1 11.4 0 > 1000 155 25 31 142 217 8,535 Brunei Darussalam
0 0 0 100 20 12 4 105 57 5,549 Burkina Faso
0 0.6 0 100 100 11 12 64 93 5,440 Burundi
0.1 9.0 0.4 60 35 23 4 56 79 8,297 Cambodia
0 0 0 80 30 2 5 2 53 6,124 Cameroon
1.1 7.2 0 615 551 532 215 338 473 7,265 Canada
2.1 6.0 58.4 55 50 12 16 81 128 5,767 Cape Verde
0 0 0 70 30 7 6 25 53 5,492 Central African Republic
0 0 0 80 30 2 6 1 53 5,492 Chad
0.1 0 0 98 6 7 2 9 7 7,784 Chile
1.4 2.2 0 65 65 54 94 76 80 7,981 China
2.2 0.8 2.5 227 98 50 13 58 89 7,453 Colombia
0 25 8 44 5,382 Comoros
0 0 0 30 30 3 6 26 53 5,492 Congo
1.3 > 1000 49 736 7,726 Cook Islands
0.1 1.2 0 233 150 18 17 37 168 10,271 Costa Rica
0.1 0 0 64 20 15 4 58 57 5,549 Côte d'Ivoire
2.9 5.4 0 55 55 267 303 102 123 10,654 Croatia
0 0 0 62 30 28 13 77 68 5,620 Cuba
0 0 100 8 21 Democratic Republic of the Congo
0.6 0 0 450 33 14 13 49 40 6,887 Djibouti
0 6.6 0 150 165 3 22 40 159 6,293 Dominica
0 0.8 0 99 40 13 7 35 122 7,003 Dominican Republic
0.2 0.7 0 86 86 18 19 37 117 7,359 Ecuador
0.4 0.4 0 > 1000 > 1000 40 29 412 849 7,594 Egypt
0.2 2.2 0 164 164 15 13 35 143 6,958 El Salvador
0 35 6 68 5,476 Ethiopia
4.4 4.6 0 605 605 1167 1141 202 177 10,453 European Union
0.1 1.1 0 > 1000 > 1000 33 82 74 434 5,951 Fiji
4.1 4.2 0 73 65 346 196 122 125 9,636 FYR of Macedonia
0 0 0 60 30 2 6 74 53 5,491 Gabon
0 0 0 110 20 9 4 21 53 5,089 The Gambia
0.7 12.5 0 418 387 38 41 125 297 10,256 Georgia
0 0 99 6 21 Ghana
0.7 6.2 0 200 40 8 11 36 91 6,402 Grenada
0.6 0.9 0 257 151 26 9 47 114 7,115 Guatemala
0.1 0.1 0 75 55 15 6 77 59 5,760 Guinea
Concessions not yet implemented
in 2012 Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
Number of distinct duty
rates Coefficient of variation
Maximum duty Number of
appliedMFN tariff lines
All products
Summary Tables All products
Country/Territory Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year of appliedMFN
tariff
Binding coverage
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem duties
Guinea-Bissau 2012 97.7 48.7 11.9 0 1.6 0 0 97.7 40.0 Guyana 2012 100 56.6 10.9 0 9.5 0 0.0 100.0 25.0 Haiti 2012 89.3 18.7 2.8 5.1 68.4 9.1 0.0 53.1 0.0 Honduras 2012 100 31.8 5.8 2.5 50.0 0 0 89.5 0.6 Hong Kong, China 2012 45.6 0 0 45.6 100.0 0 0 0 0 Iceland 2012 95.0 23.5 5.5 43.6 75.0 3.1 2.5 32.3 4.4 India 2012 73.8 48.6 13.7 2.7 3.0 5.3 4.9 70.5 19.6 Indonesia 2012 96.6 37.1 7.0 2.5 10.7 0.0 0.5 90.7 1.6 7 . 5 4 2
. 0 0
6
. 6 2 1
1 0 2 n a rI
Israel 2012 75.1 22.1 5.7 8.5 61.9 5.9 5.5 21.4 4.9 Jamaica 2011 100 49.6 7.6 0.6 65.9 0.0 0 83.8 24.7 Japan 2012 99.7 5.2 4.6 53.0 52.9 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.8 Jordan 2012 100 16.3 10.9 6.5 50.9 0.2 0.1 47.4 35.5 4 . 0 1 7
. 2 1 0
. 5 1 5
. 9 2
1 0 2 n a t s h k a z a K
Kenya 2012 14.8 95.4 12.9 0 36.9 0 0.2 14.8 41.9 Korea, Republic of 2012 94.6 16.6 13.3 14.1 15.2 0.7 0.5 20.5 10.4 Kuwait, the State of 2012 99.9 97.2 4.7 2.8 10.3 0 1.4 97.1 0.2 Kyrgyz Republic 2012 99.9 7.5 4.6 20.0 48.8 0.5 0.3 3.0 0.4
Lao People's Democratic Republic 100 18.8 0.9 0 56.5
Lesotho 2012 100 78.4 7.6 0 61.5 0 2.6 100.0 20.8 8 . 6 1 6
. 1 0
. 0 2
. 0 1 2
1 0 2 a ir e b i L
Macao, China 2012 27.9 0 0 27.9 100.0 0 0 0 0 Madagascar 2012 29.7 27.4 11.8 0.0 4.9 0 0 27.4 39.0 Malawi 2012 31.6 75.4 12.7 0 31.9 0 0.0 31.6 39.3 Malaysia 2012 84.3 23.0 6.5 6.0 64.7 2.9 0.7 36.7 16.0 Maldives 2011 97.1 36.9 20.5 0 0.1 0 0.0 97.1 59.4 Mali 2012 40.2 29.0 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 19.0 40.0 Mauritania 39.1 19.9 0.6 0 17.9
Mauritius 2012 17.9 94.0 1.1 3.2 92.7 0 2.1 14.8 1.1 Mexico 2012 100 36.1 7.8 0.2 50.4 0.9 0.7 98.7 13.8 Moldova, Republic of 2012 100 7.0 4.6 25.2 48.0 1.1 1.3 2.6 1.7 Mongolia 2012 100 17.5 5.0 1.5 0.9 0 0.1 77.7 0.0 Montenegro 2012 100 5.1 4.3 30.7 28.9 0 1.0 3.3 4.6 Morocco 2012 100 41.3 12.9 0.0 0.0 0 0 99.5 32.2 Mozambique 2012 13.6 97.5 10.1 0 3.5 0 0 13.3 33.4 Myanmar 2012 17.6 83.4 5.6 0.9 3.9 0.1 0 14.4 5.0 Namibia 2012 96.4 19.0 7.6 14.6 61.5 0 2.6 39.9 20.8 Nepal 2012 99.4 26.0 12.3 2.7 2.6 0 0.5 88.2 14.6 New Zealand 2012 100.0 10.2 2.0 47.5 63.9 3.3 0.4 31.1 0.0 Nicaragua 2012 100 40.7 5.7 2.5 50.8 0 0 97.4 0.8 Niger 2012 96.7 44.6 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 75.8 40.0 Nigeria 2011 19.1 119.1 11.7 0 2.1 0 0 19.1 39.0 Norway 2012 100 20.2 8.0 46.3 88.2 10.6 7.3 6.3 6.0 Oman 2012 100 13.7 4.7 6.7 10.3 0 1.4 3.5 0.2 Pakistan 2012 98.7 59.9 13.5 0 6.3 0.0 0.7 95.0 36.1 0 . 1 1
. 2 1
. 1 1 1
. 4 2
1 0 2 u a l a P
Panama 2012 100 22.8 7.0 4.6 35.7 0.2 0 68.7 1.0 Papua New Guinea 100 32.1 0 0.8 71.5
Paraguay 2012 100 33.5 10.1 0 13.9 0 0 94.9 30.3 Peru 2011 100 29.3 3.7 2.6 53.2 0 0 97.4 0 Philippines 2012 67.0 25.7 6.2 2.5 3.4 0.1 0 56.0 3.1 Qatar 2012 100 15.9 4.7 0.9 10.3 0 1.4 18.8 0.2 Russian Federation 2012 100 7.8 10.0 3.3 13.4 9.1 12.7 2.1 11.7 Rwanda 2012 100 89.4 12.8 0.9 36.9 0 0.2 97.1 41.9 Saint Kitts and Nevis 2011 97.8 75.9 10.3 0 4.8 0 0.3 97.8 24.5 Saint Lucia 2011 99.6 62.0 10.2 0 5.5 0 0.2 99.6 24.6
All products
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S
Summary TablesAll products
Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Country/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Concessions not yet implemented
in 2012 Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
Number of distinct duty
rates Coefficient of variation
Maximum duty Number of
appliedMFN tariff lines
0 0 0 50 20 2 4 7 57 5,549 Guinea-Bissau
0 7.7 0 100 100 3 15 30 112 6,305 Guyana
0.0 17.0 0 70 58 919 7 59 165 5,277 Haiti
0.0 0.6 0 164 164 22 12 31 131 6,939 Honduras
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 7,281 Hong Kong, China
5.3 4.3 0 574 470 417 294 250 391 8,509 Iceland
4.8 2.6 0 300 150 358 356 82 124 11,477 India
0.4 1.1 0 210 150 20 43 35 147 8,733 Indonesia
7.2 400 24 106 6,847 Iran
7.0 4.6 0 739 224 711 374 194 224 8,505 Israel
0 8.5 0 100 100 12 12 50 142 6,855 Jamaica
3.8 4.2 0 933 692 607 480 432 395 9,446 Japan
0.5 0.5 0 200 180 25 31 92 136 6,212 Jordan
1.7 292 439 118 11,122 Kazakhstan
0 0.6 0 100 100 5 12 15 93 5,440 Kenya
2.4 2.7 0 887 887 221 113 320 402 12,245 Korea, Republic of
0 0.2 0 100 100 2 4 23 112 7,234 Kuwait, the State of
0.1 2.0 0 148 142 50 23 72 109 10,990 Kyrgyz Republic
0.6 100 90 17 61 Lao People's Democratic Republic
0 9.4 0 200 122 2 166 60 146 7,231 Lesotho
0.5 113 93 75 5,907 Liberia
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 6,756 Macao, China
0 0 0 30 20 13 5 20 58 6,491 Madagascar
0 0.0 0 125 200 10 9 54 87 5,497 Malawi
1.7 15.9 0 > 1000 > 1000 335 70 330 296 10,388 Malaysia
2.5 1.0 0 300 200 2 13 116 64 8,320 Maldives
0 0 0 75 20 12 4 88 57 5,549 Mali
1.5 0 75 13 87 Mauritania
0 6.7 0 122 117 5 216 56 348 6,250 Mauritius
0.8 3.5 0 254 254 100 85 45 237 12,106 Mexico
0.8 7.4 0 75 70 81 104 88 125 9,870 Moldova, Republic of
0.0 0.2 0 75 25 12 4 36 14 5,436 Mongolia
3.3 6.2 8.5 50 60 78 87 124 139 9,382 Montenegro
1.3 6.6 0 289 304 48 38 56 158 17,482 Morocco
0 0 0 100 20 3 6 15 73 5,197 Mozambique
0.5 5.0 0 550 40 25 15 108 120 9,820 Myanmar
3.1 9.4 0 597 316 57 166 129 158 7,231 Namibia
0.5 0.9 0.2 200 190 13 42 49 84 5,167 Nepal
5.7 4.9 0 196 45 318 10 115 130 7,510 New Zealand
0.1 0.8 0 200 164 8 12 27 130 7,356 Nicaragua
3.1 0 0 200 20 13 4 75 57 5,549 Niger
0 0 0 150 35 7 6 40 67 5,672 Nigeria
5.9 5.4 0 > 1000 > 1000 939 756 331 412 7,206 Norway
1.2 0.2 0 200 200 14 12 138 152 7,233 Oman
0.0 0.7 0 200 100 17 62 37 82 6,998 Pakistan
1.0 > 1000 93 638 5,357 Palau
0.5 1.0 0 260 260 68 28 64 142 8,739 Panama
0.7 0 235 59 59 Papua New Guinea
0 0 0 35 30 6 24 22 81 10,075 Paraguay
0 12.4 2.6 68 13 3 3 24 126 7,369 Peru
0.0 3.1 0 80 65 24 15 49 110 8,979 Philippines
0.7 0.2 0 200 200 15 11 103 139 7,284 Qatar
0.7 2.0 57.3 292 292 1428 492 108 114 11,122 Russian Federation
0 0.6 0 100 83 14 12 32 93 5,440 Rwanda
0.1 5.0 0 250 177 22 29 25 95 6,439 Saint Kitts and Nevis
0.2 5.2 0 250 89 36 17 45 94 6,438 Saint Lucia
All products
Summary Tables All products
Country/Territory Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year of appliedMFN
tariff
Binding coverage
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem duties
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2011 99.7 62.6 10.1 0 4.8 0 0.2 99.7 24.1 Samoa 2012 100 21.2 11.4 0 2.6 0.4 0.5 54.2 28.8 Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of 2012 100 11.3 5.1 7.1 10.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.4 Senegal 2012 100 30.0 11.9 0 1.6 0 0 99.8 40.0 7 . 3 1 0
. 0 4
. 1 3
. 7 1
1 0 2 a i b r e S
8 . 9 4
. 0 8
. 7 8 4
. 6 2
1 0 2 s e ll e h c y e S
Sierra Leone 2012 100 47.4 11.9 0 0.2 0 0 100.0 41.3 Singapore 2012 69.7 10.2 0.2 15.7 100.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 Solomon Islands 2012 100 78.6 10.0 0 0.2 1.5 0.8 96.4 0.5 South Africa 2012 96.4 19.0 7.6 14.6 61.5 0 2.6 39.9 20.6 Sri Lanka 2012 38.1 30.2 9.9 0.2 51.3 0.5 3.0 24.9 18.8 5 . 2 5 0
0
. 7 2
. 1 2 2
1 0 2 n a d u S
Suriname 2011 26.7 18.2 10.3 1.2 4.5 0.0 0.1 21.0 24.7 Swaziland 2012 96.4 19.0 7.6 14.6 61.5 0 2.6 39.9 20.8 Switzerland 2012 99.7 9.1 6.5 18.5 24.1 81.3 78.6 7.1 4.5 Chinese Taipei 2012 100 6.3 6.1 30.5 30.9 1.1 1.1 6.3 6.5 Tajikistan 2012 100 8.1 7.8 11.9 1.5 0.4 0.5 7.6 0.3 Tanzania 2012 13.4 120.0 12.9 0 36.9 0 0.2 13.4 41.9 Thailand 2011 75.0 27.8 9.8 2.8 21.7 19.1 10.0 66.0 22.6 0 0
0
5
. 2 2
1 0 2 r o m i T t s a E
Togo 2012 14.0 80.0 11.9 0 1.6 0 0 14.0 40.0 Tonga 2012 100.0 17.6 12.0 0 13.4 0.0 0.0 51.3 11.2 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 100 55.8 7.5 1.4 67.3 0 0.3 95.2 24.7 Tunisia 2012 58.0 57.9 15.5 0 32.6 0 0 58.0 36.9 Turkey 2011 50.3 28.6 9.6 3.5 24.0 0.1 0.5 28.9 10.8 Uganda 2012 15.7 73.4 12.8 0 37.0 0 0.2 15.7 41.8 Ukraine 2012 100 5.8 4.5 31.0 40.2 0.1 0 4.0 2.7 United Arab Emirates 2012 100 14.3 4.7 3.8 10.3 0 1.4 0.7 0.2 United States of America 2012 100.0 3.5 3.4 45.7 46.1 8.2 8.6 2.8 2.7 Uruguay 2012 100 31.6 10.5 0 15.0 0 0 98.2 35.2 8 . 3 3 8
. 5 2
. 3 4
. 5 1 2
1 0 2 n a t s i k e b z U
Vanuatu 2012 100.0 39.7 9.1 3.4 25.9 0 0.3 96.2 10.8 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 2012 100.0 36.5 13.3 0 0.6 0 0 99.0 28.3 Viet Nam 2012 100 11.4 9.5 14.3 37.1 0.0 0.1 27.4 24.7 9 . 6 5
. 2 3
. 1 5
. 7 2
1 0 2 n e m e Y
Zambia 2012 16.8 106.5 13.6 0 21.7 0 0 16.8 34.4 Zimbabwe 2012 21.9 89.2 17.8 1.8 9.7 0.6 6.4 15.1 29.5
All products
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S
Summary TablesAll products
Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Country/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Concessions not yet implemented
in 2012 Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
Number of distinct duty
rates Coefficient of variation
Maximum duty Number of
appliedMFN tariff lines
0.3 5.2 0 250 182 37 16 45 94 6,438 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
0.1 0.3 0.5 109 109 70 24 37 59 5,481 Samoa
0.2 0.4 0.0 > 1000 427 109 20 191 182 7,310 Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
S 9
4 5 , 5 7 5 2 4
2 0
2 0 3 0 0 0
enegal
a i b r e S 6
2 0 , 0 1 6 9 6
1 0
3 6
. 3
s e ll e h c y e S 0
7 6 , 5 4 1 4 0
1 0
0 2 8
. 9
e n o e L a rr e i S 1
6 4 , 5 0 6 3 1 7 6
0 3 0 8 0 0 0
0.5 0.0 0 > 1000 > 1000 56 7 472 5,864 9,557 Singapore
0.1 0.4 0 557 557 88 59 22 209 5,442 SolomonI slands
3.1 9.3 0 597 > 1000 57 192 129 209 7,231 SouthAfirca
0.0 18.6 0 175 406 51 105 67 152 6,521 Sr iLanka
n a d u S 4
5 4 , 5 5 7 6
0 4 0
e m a n ir u S 8
3 4 , 6 3 9 1 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 8 . 5 0
3.1 9.4 0 597 316 57 166 129 158 7,231 Swazliand
5.0 3.6 0 > 1000 > 1000 6861 6308 340 471 8,305 Swtizelrand
i e p i a T e s e n i h C 5
2 7 , 8 5 1 2 5 3 2 5 7 1 9 4 2 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 6 . 5 4 . 5
0.8 0.3 100 292 292 184 30 85 72 13,802 Taijkistan
0 0.6 0 120 120 1 13 0 94 5,440 Tanzania
0.9 15.8 0 > 1000 142 1234 399 78 131 9,082 Thaliand
r o m i T t s a E 0
5 0 , 5 0 1
3 0
o g o T 9
4 5 , 5 7 5 0 4
1 0
2 0 8 0 0 0
a g n o T 4
0 3 , 5 6 5 4 1 6 3
0 2 0 2 0 0 0
0 8.2 0 156 100 16 19 36 152 6,295 Trinidad and Tobago
a i s i n u T 0
7 4 , 1 1 8 7 0 7 8 2
4 6 3 0 0 2 0 0 1 . 1
y e k r u T 5
0 1 , 2 1 1 2 2 9 1 1 5 2 2 0 2 3 5 2 2 5 2 2 0 1 . 8 9 . 2
0 0.6 0 80 80 5 12 18 93 5,440 Uganda
3.9 4.0 0.1 64 424 59 118 92 143 10,722 Ukraine
0.7 0.2 0 200 200 10 10 117 139 7,285 United Arab Emirates
7.4 7.4 0 350 350 1330 1119 294 261 11,262 United States of America
y a u g u r U 6
7 5 , 1 1 6 7 3 2 8 1 8 1 5 3 5 5 0 5 . 0 0
0.5 230 102 80 10,984 Uzbekistan
u t a u n a V 5
8 0 , 5 7 9 9 2 3 1 6 1 5 7 0 1 2 9 . 0 8 . 5 0 . 0
2.0 0.9 0 135 40 44 8 41 60 7,441 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
3.8 6.7 2.8 200 135 63 36 116 121 9,546 Vie tNam
n e m e Y 9
6 1 , 6 0 7 4
5 2 9
. 6
a i b m a Z 9
7 1 , 6 6 7 2 3 5 7
5 2 5 2 1 0 0 0
0 6.2 0 150 356 63 354 80 136 5,932 Zimbabwe
All products
Summary Tables Agricultural products
Country/Territory Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Afghanistan 2012 7.1 1.3 5.4 15.6
Albania 2012 9.5 7.7 10.9 10.7 0 0 16.2 0 Angola 2011 52.9 9.8 0 0 0 0 94.8 8.6 Antigua and Barbuda 2012 104.7 16.0 0 23.0 0 0 99.9 43.7 Argentina 2012 32.6 10.5 0.1 5.6 0 0 95.8 16.1 Armenia 2012 14.7 7.0 1.3 29.6 0 2.6 0 0 Australia 2012 3.5 1.2 30.8 77.0 1.6 0.9 3.6 0.5
Azerbaijan 2012 13.4 2.1 5.7 2.7
Bahamas 2011 23.2 25.4 0.1 56.6
Bahrain, Kingdom of 2012 38.9 7.5 0 23.5 0 2.2 99.9 3.3 Bangladesh 2011 192.0 17.2 0 10.0 0 0 99.3 56.5 Barbados 2012 110.8 30.0 0 12.8 0 3.5 99.9 47.7
Belarus 2012 13.4 8.2 28.2 16.6
Belize 2012 101.1 20.5 0 17.1 0 3.5 99.9 44.5 Benin 2012 61.8 14.6 0 0 0 0 98.1 58.6 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2012 40.0 12.4 0 0.3 0 0 100.0 19.5
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2012 11.0 37.0 21.4 18.3
Botswana 2012 37.2 8.5 21.2 47.2 0 12.8 72.8 22.6 Brazil 2012 35.4 10.1 2.7 7.8 0 0 95.7 14.7 Brunei Darussalam 2011 31.4 0.1 0 98.3 2.2 1.2 96.5 0.0 Burkina Faso 2012 98.2 14.6 0 0 0 0 98.2 58.6 Burundi 2012 94.7 19.8 3.0 15.5 0 0.9 96.0 68.0 Cambodia 2012 28.1 15.2 0 13.5 0 0 72.1 26.5 Cameroon 2012 80.0 22.3 0 1.2 0 0 99.9 69.2 Canada 2012 17.5 16.2 47.8 59.8 19.4 12.0 10.0 8.7 Cape Verde 2012 19.3 12.2 0 30.6 0 0 61.9 39.4 Central African Republic 2011 30.0 21.9 0 0 0 0 99.9 66.2 Chad 2011 80.0 21.9 0 0 0 0 99.9 66.2 Chile 2012 26.0 6.0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 China 2011 15.8 15.6 5.8 5.9 0 0.5 35.9 34.6 Colombia 2012 91.5 14.9 0 0 0 0 99.9 12.9
Comoros 2012 9.8 5.9 0 15.2
Congo 2011 30.0 21.9 0 0 0 0 99.9 66.2
Cook Islands 2012 18.8 92.1 3.6 7.7
Costa Rica 2012 42.7 11.3 0 30.1 0 0 89.8 8.6 Côte d'Ivoire 2012 14.9 14.6 0.1 0 0 0 1.0 58.6 Croatia 2012 11.0 10.3 16.1 26.3 13.8 13.4 26.2 25.1 Cuba 2012 37.3 10.7 3.9 8.9 0 0 93.2 17.4
Democratic Republic of the Congo 98.2 0 0 99.7
Djibouti 2012 49.9 14.2 0 1.3 0 0 99.7 34.0 Dominica 2012 112.2 21.2 0 24.5 0 0 99.9 46.7 Dominican Republic 2012 39.3 12.7 0 32.8 0 0 98.9 52.5 Ecuador 2012 25.6 18.5 0 22.7 0 0 85.4 60.3 Egypt 2012 96.1 66.7 0 16.0 1.5 1.3 68.5 26.5 El Salvador 2012 42.5 11.8 0 27.9 0 0 100.0 11.6
Ethiopia 2012 22.4 1.4 0 70.9
European Union 2012 13.7 13.2 32.3 31.2 32.0 31.4 27.5 26.2 Fiji 2012 45.4 20.6 0 5.1 2.2 3.2 99.8 18.4 FYR of Macedonia 2012 13.0 13.0 34.9 36.8 9.2 9.1 31.3 31.0 Gabon 2011 59.6 21.9 0 0 0 0 99.2 66.2 The Gambia 2012 104.2 16.9 0 8.4 0 0 99.9 78.5 Georgia 2012 13.1 6.7 8.4 49.8 2.5 2.2 13.7 1.9 Ghana 97.2 0 0 99.9
Grenada 2012 100.7 18.2 2.0 11.3 0 0.1 98.0 48.2 Guatemala 2012 51.0 9.6 0 27.7 0 0 97.9 4.1 Guinea 2012 39.7 14.3 0 3.2 0 0 98.2 57.2
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem duties
Year of appliedMFN
tariff
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Agricultural products
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S
Summary Tables Agricultural productsBound MFN
applied Bound MFN applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Country/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
3.1 25 9 81 760 Afghanistan
0 0 0 20 15 6 9 58 58 2,069 Albania
0 5.0 0 60 30 4 7 17 72 719 Angola
0 0 0 220 45 10 14 17 78 1,046 Antigua and Barbuda
0 0.4 0 35 35 13 17 22 53 1,129 Argentina
0 0 0 15 15 5 39 13 55 2,055 Armenia
7.4 23.0 0 29 28 37 8 144 186 838 Australia
1.1 111 57 77 2,178 Azerbaijan
0 61 12 78 971 Bahamas
2.2 3.3 0 200 125 3 5 62 267 1,183 Bahrain, Kingdom of
0 0 0 200 25 7 4 19 53 946 Bangladesh
0 9.3 0 223 216 15 54 23 132 1,116 Barbados
3.1 400 134 109 2,579 Belarus
0 3.6 0 110 110 4 21 7 106 1,041 Belize
0 0 0 100 20 7 3 20 46 785 Benin
0 0 0 40 20 2 5 1 38 948 Bolivia, Plurinational State of
8.6 595 183 165 2,171 Bosnia and Herzegovina
2.5 6.7 0 597 118 51 115 136 134 1,089 Botswana
0 0.4 0 55 55 21 18 31 58 1,031 Brazil
1.1 1.7 0 > 1000 50 23 14 285 1,157 1,139 Brunei Darussalam
0 0 0 100 20 6 3 13 46 785 Burkina Faso
0 2.4 0 100 100 5 8 24 67 782 Burundi
0 0 0 60 35 13 4 44 84 1,139 Cambodia
0 0 0 80 30 1 5 0 43 876 Cameroon
6.4 6.3 0 615 551 449 205 290 298 1,322 Canada
0 4.9 65.5 55 50 11 8 60 108 762 Cape Verde
0 0 0 30 30 1 5 0 45 813 Central African Republic
0 0 0 80 30 1 5 0 45 813 Chad
0.6 0 0 98 6 3 1 22 0 1,413 Chile
3.1 3.2 0 65 65 36 46 73 75 1,094 China
0 3.4 0 227 98 47 10 38 99 1,039 Colombia
0 25 5 68 715 Comoros
0 0 0 30 30 1 5 0 45 813 Congo
4.7 > 1000 34 288 1,256 Cook Islands
1.0 8.3 0 233 150 14 17 64 131 1,832 Costa Rica
0.9 0 0 64 20 8 3 36 46 785 Côte d'Ivoire
4.9 6.9 0 55 55 262 292 83 78 2,799 Croatia
0 0 0 40 30 8 11 27 83 750 Cuba
0 0 100 4 12 Democratic Republic of the Congo
4.6 0 0 450 26 10 8 98 67 864 Djibouti
0 4.2 0 150 150 3 18 21 127 1,027 Dominica
0 3.2 0 99 40 12 7 25 80 1,101 Dominican Republic
0.7 1.2 0 86 86 16 13 42 74 1,010 Ecuador
2.3 2.3 0 > 1000 > 1000 32 27 445 673 1,210 Egypt
1.4 6.9 0 164 164 13 9 49 127 1,028 El Salvador
0 35 6 47 726 Ethiopia
9.0 8.4 0 605 605 1088 1079 146 127 3,128 European Union
1.0 1.9 0 > 1000 > 1000 33 48 127 360 828 Fiji
9.9 9.8 0 73 65 327 179 93 94 2,160 FYR of Macedonia
0 0 0 60 30 2 5 9 45 812 Gabon
0 0 0 110 20 6 4 19 38 667 The Gambia
0.4 1.5 0 418 387 34 41 154 144 2,087 Georgia
0 0 99 3 10 Ghana
0 0 0 200 40 8 11 30 79 1,041 Grenada
3.9 1.3 0 257 40 22 8 81 71 1,125 Guatemala
0 0.3 0 75 55 6 6 14 51 807 Guinea
Number of distinct duty
rates Coefficient of variation
Maximum duty Number of
appliedMFN tariff lines Concessions
not yet implemented
in 2012 Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
Agricultural products
Summary Tables Agricultural products
Country/Territory Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem duties
Year of appliedMFN
tariff
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Guinea-Bissau 2012 40.1 14.6 0 0 0 0 100.0 58.6 Guyana 2012 99.6 21.8 0 10.5 0 0 100.0 49.3 Haiti 2012 21.1 6.0 17.2 34.2 8.9 0.4 65.7 0 Honduras 2012 32.4 10.5 0 25.2 0 0 94.3 4.4 Hong Kong, China 2012 0 0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 Iceland 2012 109.4 24.4 25.9 63.9 23.2 17.9 61.9 30.4 India 2012 113.1 33.5 0 5.3 0.3 0.3 98.6 84.2 Indonesia 2012 47.0 7.9 0 9.6 0.2 3.5 99.4 4.6
Iran 2011 30.4 0 0.4 56.5
Israel 2012 73.4 17.0 3.1 38.7 0.2 21.7 75.5 26.8 Jamaica 2011 96.9 17.9 1.7 41.6 0.3 0 97.3 48.1 Japan 2012 22.1 16.6 34.1 36.0 15.1 13.7 24.0 22.4 Jordan 2012 23.6 17.8 1.1 32.1 0.8 0.8 55.4 48.2
Kazakhstan 2012 13.4 8.2 28.2 17.4
Kenya 2012 100.0 19.9 0 15.3 0 0.9 99.9 68.3 Korea, Republic of 2012 56.1 52.7 2.2 5.6 5.2 3.2 73.3 52.6 Kuwait, the State of 2012 100.0 5.1 0 23.4 0 7.9 100.0 1.3 Kyrgyz Republic 2012 12.6 7.4 1.2 30.2 2.2 2.1 22.3 3.0
Lao People's Democratic Republic 19.3 6.0 0 40.6
Lesotho 2012 198.9 8.6 0 47.2 0 12.8 100.0 23.0
Liberia 2012 10.7 0 4.2 15.3
Macao, China 2012 0 0 99.9 100.0 0 0 0 0 Madagascar 2012 30.0 14.6 0 5.3 0 0 99.9 60.6 Malawi 2012 121.1 18.0 0 11.7 0 0 99.9 57.3 Malaysia 2012 66.9 11.2 12.9 74.7 21.1 5.0 27.3 8.4 Maldives 2011 48.1 18.3 0 0.5 0 0.2 99.9 27.9 Mali 2012 59.2 14.6 0 0 0 0 98.2 58.6 Mauritania 37.8 0 0 98.3
Mauritius 2012 119.7 0.9 0 93.0 0 0.3 99.9 0.3 Mexico 2012 44.5 21.2 0.4 17.9 7.0 5.1 95.5 43.2 Moldova, Republic of 2012 13.9 10.5 3.1 19.4 8.7 8.4 18.6 12.3 Mongolia 2012 18.9 5.1 0.7 0.8 0 0.5 73.9 0.2 Montenegro 2012 10.8 10.4 23.0 27.4 0 7.0 24.1 28.6 Morocco 2012 54.4 40.7 0 0 0 0 99.9 73.2 Mozambique 2012 100.0 13.8 0 0.7 0 0 99.9 60.1 Myanmar 2012 103.7 8.6 0.6 10.4 0.6 0 85.0 3.8 Namibia 2012 39.6 8.6 21.8 47.2 0 12.8 72.3 23.0 Nepal 2012 41.5 13.9 0 0 0 2.6 96.4 12.7 New Zealand 2012 6.0 1.4 54.8 72.4 0.2 0.1 13.2 0 Nicaragua 2012 43.4 10.6 0 27.1 0 0 100.0 5.6 Niger 2012 84.3 14.6 0 0 0 0 98.3 58.6 Nigeria 2011 150.0 15.5 0 0 0 0 99.9 59.4 Norway 2012 132.0 53.2 28.9 45.3 65.6 50.8 47.3 41.8 Oman 2012 27.7 5.7 0 23.4 0 7.9 10.9 1.3 Pakistan 2012 95.6 15.5 0 14.3 0.1 4.5 92.8 35.8
Palau 2012 10.1 62.6 2.9 4.2
Panama 2012 27.6 12.4 0.4 25.2 0.2 0 79.4 7.2 Papua New Guinea 45.6 0 5.9 79.8
Paraguay 2012 33.1 10.0 0 7.4 0 0 93.3 14.1 Peru 2011 30.8 4.1 0 37.7 0 0 100.0 0 Philippines 2012 35.1 9.8 0 0.3 0.6 0 90.5 13.1 Qatar 2012 25.7 5.5 0 23.4 0 7.9 23.5 1.3 Russian Federation 2012 11.2 13.3 3.0 8.2 22.9 28.2 7.7 16.9 Rwanda 2012 74.2 19.9 3.0 15.3 0 0.9 95.0 68.3 Saint Kitts and Nevis 2011 108.7 16.5 0 10.8 0 2.1 99.3 40.6 Saint Lucia 2011 114.6 16.5 0 16.2 0 0.5 100.0 41.8
Agricultural products
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S
Summary Tables Agricultural productsBound MFN
applied Bound MFN applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Country/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Number of distinct duty
rates Coefficient of variation
Maximum duty Number of
appliedMFN tariff lines Concessions
not yet implemented
in 2012 Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
0 0 0 50 20 2 3 3 46 785 Guinea-Bissau
0 4.1 0 100 100 2 10 6 97 1,027 Guyana
0.3 0 0 70 15 107 6 73 95 736 Haiti
0.2 3.1 0 164 164 15 12 37 122 1,019 Honduras
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1,023 Hong Kong, China
12.0 11.1 0 574 470 406 291 129 230 1,903 Iceland
0 2.2 0 300 150 19 21 46 88 1,497 India
3.3 3.1 0 210 150 16 35 51 247 1,156 Indonesia
1.9 400 22 105 883 Iran
2.8 8.3 0 560 224 121 258 91 169 1,231 Israel
0 1.5 0 100 100 7 12 17 98 1,219 Jamaica
6.3 5.8 0 933 692 352 323 262 260 1,843 Japan
3.4 2.9 0 200 180 22 26 132 147 845 Jordan
3.3 292 184 105 2,579 Kazakhstan
0 2.5 0 100 100 1 9 0 66 782 Kenya
7.0 8.3 0 887 887 182 92 217 249 1,714 Korea, Republic of
0 1.3 0 100 100 1 4 0 237 1,149 Kuwait, the State of
0.3 0.6 0 148 142 37 22 68 77 2,470 Kyrgyz Republic
3.8 100 90 15 88 Lao People's Democratic Republic
0 6.7 0 200 122 2 112 8 135 1,089 Lesotho
1.1 113 40 83 918 Liberia
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 970 Macao, China
0 0 0 30 20 1 4 0 49 962 Madagascar
0 0.3 0 125 200 6 7 15 72 743 Malawi
8.9 5.5 0 > 1000 > 1000 323 64 273 488 1,192 Malaysia
6.7 0.2 0 300 105 2 8 141 43 1,119 Maldives
0 0 0 75 20 6 3 12 46 785 Mali
0 0 75 7 44 Mauritania
0 6.9 0 122 30 3 6 11 276 860 Mauritius
4.4 5.1 0 254 254 96 77 89 187 1,194 Mexico
2.0 1.0 0 75 70 77 99 71 76 2,120 Moldova, Republic of
0.3 0.2 0 75 25 10 4 26 29 756 Mongolia
3.9 4.8 39.0 50 60 51 68 85 84 2,069 Montenegro
8.4 3.5 0 289 304 41 37 96 106 2,495 Morocco
0 0 0 100 20 1 5 0 59 722 Mozambique
3.4 3.1 0 550 40 24 12 92 94 1,436 Myanmar
2.5 6.7 0 597 122 52 112 131 134 1,089 Namibia
0.9 2.0 0 200 190 12 30 53 116 687 Nepal
10.1 27.5 0 44 6 65 6 112 136 1,073 New Zealand
0.6 4.4 0 200 164 6 12 33 117 1,155 Nicaragua
0 0 0 200 20 7 3 76 46 785 Niger
0 0 0 150 35 1 5 0 52 794 Nigeria
7.9 10.6 0 > 1000 > 1000 776 739 124 169 1,441 Norway
7.1 1.3 0 200 200 10 12 155 299 1,148 Oman
0 2.3 0 200 90 13 47 22 98 878 Pakistan
3.8 > 1000 27 585 709 Palau
1.5 3.7 0 260 260 35 24 79 160 1,427 Panama
1.5 0 235 52 61 Papua New Guinea
0 0.7 0 35 30 6 15 20 55 1,029 Paraguay
0 4.5 0 68 13 2 3 21 88 970 Peru
0 9.8 0 80 65 22 14 35 113 1,184 Philippines
5.4 1.3 0 200 200 10 10 163 278 1,183 Qatar
3.1 3.2 53.2 292 292 803 169 125 105 2,579 Russian Federation
0 2.5 0 100 80 8 9 28 64 782 Rwanda
0 0.4 0 250 177 17 26 28 90 1,053 Saint Kitts and Nevis
0 0.0 0 250 89 15 16 24 88 1,053 Saint Lucia
Agricultural products
Summary Tables Agricultural products
Country/Territory Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem duties
Year of appliedMFN
tariff
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2011 114.6 16.7 0 11.7 0 0.5 99.9 41.7 Samoa 2012 26.4 14.5 0 6.0 3.4 3.1 77.1 51.7 Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of 2012 17.1 6.2 0.1 23.4 8.8 7.7 5.1 1.5 Senegal 2012 29.8 14.6 0 0 0 0 99.0 58.6
Serbia 2011 14.2 3.3 0.1 44.9
Seychelles 2012 7.8 87.8 3.1 8.7
Sierra Leone 2012 40.4 15.4 0 0.2 0 0 100.0 65.5 Singapore 2012 26.5 1.4 3.9 99.8 3.6 0.2 3.6 0.2 Solomon Islands 2012 73.3 15.9 0 0.6 3.3 3.3 86.4 3.0 South Africa 2012 39.6 8.4 21.8 47.2 0 12.8 72.3 21.8 Sri Lanka 2012 50.0 25.8 0 13.5 2.5 12.0 99.5 68.1
Sudan 2012 30.3 3.7 0 84.5
Suriname 2011 19.8 17.8 0.3 10.4 0 0.0 99.2 45.6 Swaziland 2012 39.6 8.6 21.8 47.2 0 12.8 72.3 23.0 Switzerland 2012 53.4 33.5 22.7 39.7 77.3 71.3 43.2 25.4 Chinese Taipei 2012 17.3 16.4 26.2 25.4 6.6 6.8 36.3 36.6 Tajikistan 2012 11.4 10.8 0.5 1.0 3.1 3.6 7.8 2.6 Tanzania 2012 120.0 20.0 0 15.3 0 0.9 99.9 68.3 Thailand 2011 39.0 21.8 2.0 5.0 44.2 30.5 91.0 57.3
East Timor 2012 2.5 0 0 0
Togo 2012 80.0 14.6 0 0 0 0 99.9 58.6 Tonga 2012 19.2 11.5 0 28.2 0 0 83.0 15.2 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 89.9 18.2 5.5 42.2 0 2.3 89.6 45.9 Tunisia 2012 116.0 33.0 0 3.8 0 0 100.0 89.7 Turkey 2011 61.0 41.2 0.0 16.3 0 0.6 87.3 62.2 Uganda 2012 77.6 19.9 0 15.3 0 0.9 99.9 68.3 Ukraine 2012 11.0 9.5 12.6 21.1 1.0 0 26.5 18.6 United Arab Emirates 2012 25.2 5.5 0 23.4 0 7.9 5.5 1.3 United States of America 2012 4.7 4.7 32.7 30.7 40.2 41.9 5.3 5.3 Uruguay 2012 33.9 9.8 0 8.9 0 0 96.3 14.4
Uzbekistan 2012 19.2 0 11.6 46.2
Vanuatu 2012 43.6 17.5 0.1 8.8 0 0.5 99.3 49.7 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 2012 55.8 16.8 0 0 0 0 99.0 43.0 Viet Nam 2012 18.5 16.1 8.8 15.6 0 0 45.2 40.2
Yemen 2012 10.4 1.1 7.6 17.9
Zambia 2012 123.3 19.0 0 1.7 0 0 99.9 59.2 Zimbabwe 2012 140.1 23.4 1.2 5.0 2.4 3.0 95.6 48.7
Agricultural products
I S U M M A R Y T A B LE S
Summary Tables Agricultural productsBound MFN
applied Bound MFN applied Bound MFN
applied Bound MFN
applied Country/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Number of distinct duty
rates Coefficient of variation
Maximum duty Number of
appliedMFN tariff lines Concessions
not yet implemented
in 2012 Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
0 0.1 0 250 182 16 16 24 90 1,053 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
0.6 1.0 1.4 109 109 65 22 40 71 864 Samoa
1.3 1.5 0 > 1000 427 105 18 303 357 1,183 Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
S 5
8 7 6 4 6 3
2 0
2 0 3 0 0 0
enegal
a i b r e S 9
0 1 , 2 9 5 0
1 0
3 0
s e ll e h c y e S 1
6 8 7 8 3 7
0 0 2 7
. 8
e n o e L a r r e i S 7
8 7 5 4 2 1 7 4
0 3 0 8 0 0 0
3.6 0.2 0 > 1000 > 1000 55 7 335 2,160 1,298 Singapore
0.6 2.5 0 557 557 34 28 48 303 761 SolomonI slands
2.5 6.2 0 597 124 52 130 131 135 1,089 SouthAfirca
0.0 2.0 0 175 175 32 74 13 82 962 Sr iLanka
n a d u S 0
0 8 4 4 5
0 4 0
e m a n ir u S 3
5 0 , 1 3 8 9 9
6 0
5 0 2 0 0 0
2.5 6.7 0 597 122 52 112 131 134 1,089 Swazliand
8.9 8.6 0 > 1000 > 1000 1716 1389 164 269 2,134 Switzerland
3.8 3.5 0 500 500 163 130 209 190 1,407 Chinese Taipei
1.1 1.5 100 292 292 177 28 89 83 3,115 Tajikistan
0 2.5 0 120 120 1 10 0 68 782 Tanzania
2.9 0.2 0 > 1000 124 388 233 114 80 1,236 Thailand
0 3 1 0 663 East Timor
0 0 0 80 20 1 3 0 46 785 Togo
0 0 0 20 20 2 4 10 68 712 Tonga
0 2.1 0 156 100 11 15 38 106 1,026 Trinidad and Tobago
0 0 0 200 36 27 8 33 20 2,299 Tunisia
4.5 9.8 0 225 225 135 150 79 113 2,335 Turkey
0 2.5 0 80 80 5 9 10 64 782 Uganda
0.7 1.0 0.1 64 424 32 91 65 120 2,149 Ukraine
5.5 1.3 0 200 200 2 10 168 278 1,183 United Arab Emirates
6.0 7.0 0 350 350 818 770 336 313 1,691 United States of America
0 0.4 0 55 35 14 16 23 57 1,478 Uruguay
1.1 230 43 65 2,331 Uzbekistan
0.2 1.4 3.5 210 75 12 11 27 72 680 Vanuatu
0 0 0 135 40 38 7 60 51 1,026 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
2.0 1.6 1.3 135 135 31 25 91 90 1,298 Viet Nam
0 25 4 71 934 Yemen
0 0 0 125 25 4 5 9 43 869 Zambia
0 1.6 0 150 160 32 39 30 92 828 Zimbabwe
