• 검색 결과가 없습니다.

제4장 심혈관계 검사와 평가

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2022

Share "제4장 심혈관계 검사와 평가"

Copied!
31
0
0

로드 중.... (전체 텍스트 보기)

전체 글

(1)

부산가톨릭대학교 물리치료학과 김 난 수

제4장 심혈관계 검사와 평가

(Cardiovascular Assessment)

심 호 흡 계 물 리 치 료

(2)

내부 전도계

(INTRINSIC CONDUCTION SYSTEM)

(3)

기준전극 기록전극 기준전극

기준전극 기준전극

기록전극

기록전극 기록전극

< 탈분극 및 재분극 파형 >

(4)

< 에인트호번 삼각형> <표준 및 증폭 사지유도의 전기축 평균 전기축 -30도~110도 >

(5)

< 흉부유도 >

(6)
(7)

< 심장의 흥분전달 경로와 파형 >

(8)

PHASES OF THE RESTING ECG

d

0.06-0.1 0.08-0.1 0.12-0.2

0.1

0.2

(9)

HR = 60/RR 간격(초) < 심박수 계산 >

(10)

< 동성부정맥 >

(11)

< 상심실성 부정맥 >

(12)

< 심실성 부정맥 >

(13)

Wolff-Parkinson-White(WPW) Syndrome

(14)

< 방실차단 >

(15)

왼심방 비대

Ⅲ유

Ⅱ유

aVF

P P

오른심방 비대

Ⅲ유

aVF

P

P

(16)

우심실 비대

Ⅲ유

aVF

R R

왼심실 비대

Ⅲ유

Ⅱ유

aVF

R R

(17)

우속가지차단

(RBBB)

(18)

좌속가지차단

(LBBB)

(19)

< 심근허혈 >

(20)

Heart Size

 Cardiac Transverse Diameter (CTD) = a+b < 15.5cm (males) < 15.0cm (females)

 Cardio-Thoracic Ratio (CTR) =(a+b)/(c+d) < 0.5

(21)

Pulmonary Hypertension

The striking feature in this chest X-ray is the remarkably prominent main

pulmonary artery

segment (MPA), Right pulmonary artery

(22)

Figure 1: Pathophysiology of pulmonary hypertension in valvular heart disease. LV, left ventricle; LVEDP, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure; LA, left atrial; PVH, pulmonary venous` hypertension; LAP, left atrial pressure; PV, pulmonary veins; PA, pulmonary artery; PHT, pulmonary arterial hypertension; RVH, right ventricular hypertrophy; RV, right ventricular; TR, tricuspid regurgitation; RA, right atrium;

CHF, congestive heart failure

(23)

ULTRASOUND OF THE HEART

Displaying the heart and its 4 cavities.

lv: left ventricle, rv: right ventricle,

(24)

Doppler sonography

Doppler sonography, or Doppler

ultrasound, is a medical imaging

technique that uses ultrasound enhanced by the

Doppler effect. The

Doppler effect generally uses a change in the pitch of sound waves that are measured by an ultrasound-receiving device such as a transducer. Colored Doppler images often provide helpful information about the flow and

movement of blood and inner areas of the body. 24

(25)

관상동맥 조영술 (coronary angiography)

< 왼심장동맥 협착증 >

(26)

운동부하검사

(Exercise Stress Test)

(27)

운동부하검사의 대상 및 적응증

(28)

운동부하검사의 금기증

(29)

협심증, 파행, 호흡곤란 척도

(30)

< 혈압측정 >

(31)

Reference

• 심장호흡계 물리치료 중재학. 대한심장호흡물리치료 학회. 범문에듀케이션. 2014

• 김경 외. 심장호흡물리치료. 정담미디어. 2013

• 심폐물리치료학. 이석민 외. 현문사. 2014

• http://www.revise4finals.co.uk/medicine/multimedia/chest xray.php

• https://pvrinstitute.org/en/professionals/learning/2015/1/1/

pathophysiology-of-pulmonary-hypertension-in-valvular- heart-disease/

참조

관련 문서

Two lane roadway with raised median (left turn egress only from intersection or driveway)... 4-Way

Chest X-ray: Posterio-anterior (PA) View - Left Anterior Oblique

GRIPHON Prostacyclin (PGI2) Receptor Agonist In Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension IPAH idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension MCTD mixed connective tissue

ㅇ 미국 등 많은 OECD국가에서 사람들이 사회적 접촉을 꺼리는 현상이 발생하는 것도 사회적 소외와 뒤쳐짐을 악화시키는 요인임.. - 기존 유럽 사회는 교회,

core exercise program showed not only increasing peak torque of the right leg, left leg in Hip Extension of exercise group but also increasing peak torque of the right leg, left

Abbreviations: yr, year; DM, Diabetes Mellitus type 2; HTN, Hypertension; M, mean; SD, standard deviation; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure;

In the change of physical strength, The exercise group showed statistically significant differences in muscle strength(right), muscle strength(left),

Pilot Confirm runway 09 left for landing. ATC gives you further instructions to turn right heading 310. On the radar display, there was an area to avoid which requires a