흉요추 압박 골절의 한의학적 치료에 대한 국내 임상 근거 : 체계적 문헌 고찰 ※
배지민 1 , 김대훈 1 , 김재규 2 , 이병렬 2 , 양기영 2 , 김건형 2,*
1부산대학교 부속한방병원 침구과
2부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 임상의학부
[Abstract]
KoreanMedicineforThoracolumbarCompressionFractureinKorean Literature:aSystematicReview
※JiMinBae
1,DaeHunKim
1,JaeKyuKim
2,ByungRyulLee
2,GiYoungYang
2and KunHyungKim
2,*1
DepartmentofAcupuncture&Moxibustion,PusanNationalUniversityKoreanMedicine Hospital
2
DepartmentofClinicalMedicine,SchoolofKoreanMedicine,PusanNationalUniversity Objectives : ThisstudyaimstoevaluatetheeffectivenessandsafetyofKoreanmedicinefora
thoracolumbarcompressionfracture.
Methods : WesearchedsixKoreandatabases(DBPIA,KoreanStudiesInformationServiceSys- tem,OrientalMedicineAdvancedSearchingIntegratedSystem,NationalDigitalScienceLi- brary,ResearchInformationSharingService,KoreaMed)(uptoJune2015)andtheJournalof KoreanAcupunctureandMoxibustionSociety.Unpublishedstudieswerealsosearched.Clin- icalresearch,otherthancasereportsinvolvinglessthan10patients,wereeligible.Theef- fectivenessandsafetyofKoreanMedicinewasanalyzed.The'RiskofBias'wasassessed usingthe'RiskofBias'assessmenttoolfornon-randomizedstudiesaswellastheCochrane Collaboration's'RiskofBias'tool.
Results : Wefound12before-afterstudies(374patients).Therewasnorandomizedtrial.All studiescombinedatleastthreedifferenttypesofKoreanmedicinetreatments.Theperiodof treatmentvariedbetweenlessaweekand154days.Alltheincludedstudiesreportedim- provementsinpain,functionaldisabilityrelatedtolowerbackpain,globalassessment,and benefitsinthecompressionratioofafracturedvertebraeandskintemperaturemeasuredby digitalinfraredthermalimagingincomparisonwiththebaseline.However,allstudieshada highriskofbiasandthreestudiesreportedmildadverseevents.
Conclusions : ThereisnorandomizedtrialfortheroleofKoreanmedicineforpatientswitha thoracolumbarcompressionfracture.TheeffectivenessandsafetyofKoreanmedicineforthis populationremainsunclear.Findingsinthisreviewareseriouslybiasedduetoobservational designandahighriskofbiasincludedinthestudies.Futurehigh-qualityrandomizedtrials arewarranted.
※ ThisworkwassupportedbyclinicalresearchgrantfromPusanNationalUniversityHospitalin2014
✱ Correspondingauthor:DepartmentofClinicalMedicine,SchoolofKoreanMedicine,Pusan NationalUniversity,20,Geumo-ro,Mulgeum-eup,Yangsan-city,Gyeongsangnam-do,
626-770,RepublicofKorea
Tel:+82-55-360-5971 E-mail:pdchrist@gmail.com
ReviewArticle pISSN 1229-1137 eISSN 2287-7797
http://dx.doi.org/10.13045/acupunct.2015069
Key words : Spinalfracture;
Compressionfracture;
Koreanmedicine;
Vertebralfracture;
Systematicreview;
Acupuncture
Received : 2015. 11. 18.
Revised : 2015. 12. 10.
Accepted : 2015. 12. 14.
On-line : 2015. 12. 18.
ThisisanOpen-AccessarticledistributedunderthetermsoftheCreativeCommonsAttributionNon-CommercialLicense(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- nc/3.0)whichpermitsunrestrictednon-commercialuse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited.