1. 문제지는 8면이 모두 있는지 확인하시오.
2. 선다형 문항의 답안은 컴퓨터용 수성 사인펜을 사용하여 OMR 답안지에 바르게 표기하시오.
3. 서답형 문항의 답안은 OMR 답안지 뒷면의 서답형 답란에 볼펜 등 검정색 필기도구(연필 제외)를 사용하여 작성하시오.
선다형 1번～15번과 서답형 1번～3번 문제는 듣고 푸는 문제입니다. 녹음 내용을 잘 듣고 물음에 답하기 바랍니다.
내용은 한 번만 들려줍니다.
1.
대화를 듣고, 여자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.① sad ② bored ③ proud
④ envious ⑤ satisfied
2.
대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을고르시오.
① 꽃집 ② 여행사 ③ 사진관
④ 옷가게 ⑤ 결혼식장
3.
대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.① 기자 － 가수 ② 상담사 － 고객
③ 지휘자 － 단원 ④ 작사가 － 작곡가
⑤ 사회자 － 평론가
4.
다음을 듣고, 남자가 하는 말의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.① 사이버 범죄 증가 원인
② 악성 댓글 신고 방법
③ 개인 정보 보호 전략
④ 온라인 계정 생성 절차
⑤ 인터넷 중독 해결 방안
5.
대화를 듣고, 남자가 여자에게 부탁한 것으로 가장 적절한 것을고르시오.
① 그림 그려 주기
② 강의 신청해 주기
③ 휴대전화 빌려 주기
④ 미술 도구 사다 주기
⑤ 블로그 이름 알려 주기
6.
다음을 듣고, 여자가 메시지를 남긴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을고르시오.
① 꽃 구입을 부탁하려고
② 제품 교환을 요청하려고
③ 회의 시간 변경을 알리려고
④ 청소 업체 이용을 제안하려고
⑤ 감기약 구입 여부를 확인하려고
7.
대화를 듣고, 남자가 모자 값으로 지불할 총 금액을 고르시오.① $ 20 ② $ 25 ③ $ 30 ④ $ 35 ⑤ $ 40
8.
대화를 듣고, 여자가 오늘 점심 식사를 하지 못하는 이유를 고르시오.① 체중 관리가 필요해서
② 고객과의 약속이 있어서
③ 건강 검진을 받아야 해서
④ 친구 병문안을 가야 해서
⑤ 회의 준비를 급하게 해야 해서
9.
대화를 듣고, 여자가 구입하기로 결정한 것을 고르시오.① ② ③ ④ ⑤
영 어
고등학교 2학년 ( ) 반 ( ) 번 이름 ( )
10.
대화를 듣고, 여자가 최종적으로 선택한 블라인드를 고르시오.ANEW Window Blinds
Code Type Color Price
BH 1 Horizontal Brown $ 200
BH 2 Horizontal Brown $ 250
BV 1 Vertical Brown $ 280
BV 2 Vertical White $ 280
BV 3 Vertical White $ 330
11.
다음을 듣고, Mapleville Community Center에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.① 20개가 넘는 다양한 프로그램을 제공한다.
② 가족을 위한 특별 행사를 연중 운영한다.
③ 체육관과 수영장을 갖추고 있다.
④ 아이스 링크를 사용하려면 예약이 필요하다.
⑤ 주말에 오후 10시까지 이용 가능하다.
12.
대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.Q : What are the man and the woman talking about?
A: They’re talking about .
① why they should delay the festival
② how to organize the student council
③ what they will give to the contest winners
④ how to encourage students to join the festival
⑤ which music the band will play in the festival
13.
다음을 듣고, Amy가 Chris에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.Amy :
① Can you check the airport bus schedule?
② Would you wake me up early in the morning?
③ Would you show me how I can get to the airport?
④ Can you give me a ride to the airport this Sunday?
⑤ Could you give me some tips for my trip to Thailand?
14.
대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장적절한 것을 고르시오.
① Terrific. I really enjoyed it.
② Sure. I’ll lend you some books.
15.
대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장적절한 것을 고르시오.
① Well, there’s one bookstore near here.
② It’s okay. I already got a call from her.
③ No problem. I’ll definitely ask her about it.
④ I’m sorry. The job has already been taken.
⑤ Exactly. My aunt is also looking for a job.
【서답형 1】대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작 하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.
The man advises the woman to use a l to apologize.
【서답형 2】다음을 듣고, 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작 하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.
The woman gives students some tips to protect their s during the summer.
【서답형 3】대화를 듣고, 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작하여 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오.
①
②
③
④
⑤
16.
다음 글의 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?After a minute David heard the noise again, followed by the sound of footsteps. He stood up sharply, and felt his way toward the bedroom door. His trembling hand had just found the door handle when somewhere downstairs there was a loud crash, and then almost immediately, another even louder one. David pushed the door open and looked out into the darkness. At the same instant, a light appeared at the bottom of the stairs and moved slowly up them. David watched, wide-eyed, and when the light reached the top of the stairs, he could see a large man carrying it. Frightened, he froze as the light moved noiselessly down the hall and disappeared into Amanda’s room.
① tense and scary
② boring and dull
③ festive and lively
④ calm and peaceful
⑤ romantic and dreamy
17.
다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?① 적극적인 축제 참여를 독려하려고
② 축제 프로그램 및 일정을 홍보하려고
③ 벼룩시장 행사에 물품 기부를 요청하려고
④ 공사로 인한 주차 제한 구역을 안내하려고
⑤ 축제 방문 시 대중교통 이용을 권유하려고
18.
다음 글에서 밑줄 친 this perspective가 의미하는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?Advertisers have been so successful at playing on our selfish desires for ownership that today buying and being happy are considered virtually the same. It’s as if buying things is the only way to achieve happiness. We don’t think about this. We just assume it. Consider how widespread this perspective really is. Our streets are lined with shopping malls and stores. Every corner of our nation has been commercialized, even our national parks. We select our political leaders almost solely on what they promise to do for the health of the economy. It seems everything that surrounds us makes it difficult to resist consumerism.
① 자아실현이 삶의 궁극적인 목적이라는 것
② 행복하기 위한 유일한 방법이 구매라는 것
③ 소득 불균형이 사회 양극화를 초래한다는 것
④ 광고가 소비 패턴에 영향을 미친다는 것
⑤ 건강이 행복의 필수 조건이라는 것
19.
다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?The desire to improve your performance or to meet high standards is not the same as being perfectionistic. The desire to meet certain goals often helps you perform effectively in your environment. For example, students who don’t care about their performance in school probably don’t study as hard and are likely to perform more poorly than students who have high personal standards. If this pattern of performance becomes a habit, there are often negative consequences. Their grades are lower, and they may not be accepted into their preferred college or university. People at the top of their field, such as elite athletes, must also set high standards to achieve what they do.
① 성적이 높다고 해서 반드시 성공하는 것은 아니다.
② 성공하기 위해서는 완벽한 일 처리 자세가 중요하다.
③ 학업 성적 향상을 위해서는 꾸준한 공부 습관이 필요하다.
④ 높은 기준을 성취하려는 욕구가 효과적 수행에 도움이 된다.
⑤ 지나치게 높게 설정된 성취 수준은 학습 동기를 저하시킨다.
Dear parents,
As already announced, our school festival “With Family, With Friends” will be held from August 1 to August 3. Because we are having a flea market as a special event this year, we are expecting a lot of people will come to the festival including family members and students from other schools. Our school parking space is limited and part of the parking area will be used for the flea market. Also, there is no parking available around the school. We, therefore, recommend visitors use public transportation on the days of the festival. Thank you for your cooperation.
20.
다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?Aggression is a combination of biological, cognitive, personality, and environmental factors. Knowing this, how do we limit and control aggression? One method is through catharsis. Catharsis involves releasing anger or aggression by expressing powerful negative emotions. For instance, when you are angry, you can talk to a friend or hit a punching bag for a while. Unfortunately, critics of catharsis believe that any expression of aggression is negative. They point out that expressing your aggression may lead to more aggression. Other strategies of controlling aggression include punishing people for violent behavior and cutting down on the amount of violence they are exposed to on TV or computer games. Excessive punishment, though, may trigger aggressive behavior.
① 공격성 유발의 주요 원인
② 공격성 통제 방법과 그 문제점
③ 폭력 예방 프로그램의 중요성
④ 폭력으로 인한 사회 문제의 심각성
⑤ 대중 매체가 공격성 증가에 미치는 영향
21.
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?Most good relationships are far from perfect. There will always be those irritations, shortcomings, failures, and disappointments. I believe that 80 percent of a healthy relationship is working at any given time and only 20 percent of the relationship is not. The trouble is we often focus our attention on the 20 percent that is not working and fail to notice all the wonderful aspects of a relationship. We damage the relationship by choosing to focus on the negative. A healthier choice is to focus more of our attention on the 80 percent of the relationship that is working well. You can create a healthier, more satisfying relationship by identifying, praising, and rewarding those areas of the relationship that are working.
① How We Can Make Our Relationships Healthier
② Health : A Key to Maintaining Good Relationships
③ Why Praising Is Important for Healthy Relationships
④ Deal with the Negative for Relationship Satisfaction
⑤ Your Relationships Shape What You Are Now
22.
다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지않은 것은?
When people eat steak or chicken breast, they are eating animal muscle tissue. This tissue is made from several proteins, which in many cases are quite tough. In order to help ① soften the meat before cooking, many recipes call for the meat to be soaked in a marinade.
This brings about a chemical change in proteins that helps to break down some of the protein fibers, making the meat ② easier to cut and chew. Because marinades enter only a ③ shallow depth into a cut of meat, they usually work best on thin cuts of meat. Marinades take a
④ shorter time to work on meats that are dense, such as beef and pork. Chicken breast and most fish have more delicate muscle fibers, so they break down ⑤ faster. As a result, they should be soaked for only a short time.
* marinade : 요리 전에 고기나 생선 등을 담그는 향신료가 든 즙
23.
다음 밑줄 친 (A), (B), (C)에서 어법상 맞는 것을 고른 것은?Don’t assume a skill that feels “natural” to you feels that way to your partner. If you have an internal clock (A) that / what runs all the time and is accurate so you’re never late and never overscheduled, don’t assume your partner has the same hardware or software.
Maybe your clock measures time to the minute and his (B) measure / measures time in 30-minute blocks. Or maybe his clock varies, so that 30 minutes feels like 15 minutes one day and 45 minutes the next. Or maybe your partner has a “close enough” way of viewing time, while you’re a minute-by-minute person. Neither one is right or wrong ― but they certainly are (C) different / differently.
(A) (B) (C)
① that … measure … different
② that … measure … differently
③ that … measures … different
④ what … measure … differently
⑤ what … measures … different
24.
다음 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?The shift from hunting to farming produced a fundamental change in human relationships with animals.
Traditional hunters typically view the animals they hunt as their equals. They exercise no power over them, although they may hope to persuade the animal to be more easily captured by means of certain magical or religious practices. This essentially equal relationship disappeared with the beginning of domestication. The domestic animal is dependent for survival on its human owner. The human becomes the master; the animals become his servants and slaves. By definition, domestic animals have to obey the will of humans and, for the majority of species involved,
this had some fairly damaging
long-term consequences.
① loss of independence
② perfect balance of power
③ objection to domestication
④ decline of domestic animals
⑤ struggle to survive in the wild
25.
다음 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?Ellen Dissanayake believes that the importance of physical movement as a constituent of musical behavior has been underestimated. She points out that children up to the age of four or five find it difficult to sing without moving their hands and feet. The close relationship between music and bodily movement is not confined to pre-literate societies. The composers Roger Sessions and Stravinsky have both stressed the connection with the body; and Stravinsky not only composed superb music for ballet, but also insisted that instrumentalists while playing. This may be one reason why so many musicians dislike recorded performance. They want to see the players’
movements as well as hear the sounds they make.
* pre-literate : 문자 사용 이전의
① be emotionally calm
② be visually perceived
③ be in good condition
④ be aware of their mistakes
⑤ be attentive to the musical score
26.
다음 글의 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 가장 적절한 것은?Cultural differences in gestures have been widely documented, and the meaning of symbolic gestures can differ from one culture to another. For example, in American culture, giving another individual the
“thumbs-up” gesture helps to communicate success or approval. (A) , the same “thumbs-up” sign could be interpreted as a very rude gesture in Persian culture. These differences suggest that symbolic gestures are not universal and can be culture specific. The symbolic gestures used by specific cultures can seem
“completely arbitrary unless one knows the culturally specific code on which they are modeled.” (B) , it is not surprising that research examining cross-cultural differences in gestures has demonstrated an in-group advantage for the recognition of gestures displayed by cultural in-group members.
(A) (B)
① However … For instance
② However … As a result
③ Moreover … As a result
④ Moreover … In other words
⑤ In fact … For instance
27.
다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?The vast majority of “emerging” viruses capable of infecting humans have “jumped” from animals to humans.
Fortunately, most new viruses seem not to spread among the human population. ① For example, bird flu has repeatedly jumped from domesticated birds to humans, but has not yet adapted to spread directly from those humans to others. ② However, some viruses have been able to spread from human to human after an initial jump from animals. ③ They include the Ebola virus, which most likely jumped from fruit bats to humans, and the MERS virus, which jumped from camels to humans. ④ In the early 1900s, millions of people were killed by the flu virus, but this virus is no longer a significant threat. ⑤ These differing outcomes led us to ask why only a few emergent viruses can be transmitted from human to human.
28.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?We need to update our understandings about the capacity limits of working memory. Recent studies suggest that the capacity of working memory is unexplainably decreasing.
(A) Rather, we should be looking to delete items from the curriculum that are no longer relevant for a student to be successful in today’s society. Also, we should use that time to explore those topics that are more meaningful.
(B) In other words, less is more. This is no easy task because the amount of information in school curriculums seems to be constantly increasing.
(C) That is, the number of items it can hold at any one time is decreasing from about seven items to about five.
Consequently, teachers should be presenting fewer items in each lesson and asking students to discuss them in more detail so that they are likely to remember them.
① (A) － (C) － (B) ② (B) － (A) － (C)
③ (B) － (C) － (A) ④ (C) － (A) － (B)
⑤ (C) － (B) － (A)
29.
주어진 글에 동의하는 사람을 모두 고른 것은?When I read an article about robot judges, I thought it would be very effective to let artificial intelligence judges decide who is guilty and who is not. Based on the huge amount of legal information stored in them, robot judges would be more objective and accurate.
Simon: Robots are run by computer programs, which always have the danger of being hacked by someone with evil intention. That makes me worried, and that’s why I don’t like the idea of robot judges.
James : The decisions made by human judges may not be consistent. When robot judges with artificial intelligence make a decision, consistency will be guaranteed.
Cathy : When making a judgment, human judges not only use their legal knowledge but also consider things like a person’s background and psychological condition. I don’t think machines can take all these into consideration.
① Simon ② James
③ Simon, Cathy ④ James, Cathy
30.
다음 Hamlet 공연 안내문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?① 공연 작품은 학생들의 투표로 선정되었다.
② 공연은 90분 동안 진행된다.
③ 온라인 티켓 가격은 3달러이다.
④ 공연이 시작되면 입장할 수 없다.
⑤ 간식은 공연 후에 강당 앞에서 무료로 제공된다.
We are proud to present Shakespeare’s greatest play, Hamlet, performed by our drama club students. The play was chosen by student vote. Come and enjoy!
◈ Time and Place
∙ 3:00 p.m. － 4:30 p.m., Friday, July 7
∙ Auditorium, Clairmount High School
◈ Tickets
∙ Online tickets are available for $ 3.
∙ Offline tickets will be sold for $ 5 at the door on the performance day.
◈ Note
∙ Admission is not allowed after the performance begins.
∙ Snacks will be sold in front of the auditorium after the performance.
31.
다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?Library Staff in Korea (2010 and 2011)
The above graph shows the number of library staff in five types of libraries in Korea in 2010 and 2011. ① Overall, Public Libraries had the largest number of staff in both years among all five types of libraries. ② In contrast, Special Libraries had the smallest number of staff in each year. ③ The year 2011 saw a greater number of staff in National Libraries and School Libraries than the year 2010.
④ Among the five types of libraries, the biggest gap in the number of staff between the two years can be seen in University Libraries. ⑤ The number of staff in Special Libraries decreased from 581 in 2010 to 377 in 2011.
32.
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸에 들어갈말로 가장 적절한 것은?
Researchers mailed water-flow restrictors to randomly selected sets of households, together with information about conserving water; another set of households received only information (not the devices). Not surprisingly, the group that received the water restrictors used less water.
But in addition, the device group, relative to the nondevice group, also turned down their boilers, cleaned their heaters, and installed automatic thermostats. Since they started conserving one way, they also conserved in other ways.
Getting people to complete a small environmentally responsible behavior can thus lead them to perform bigger ones, presumably because behaviors are changed to maintain consistency.
* thermostat : 온도 조절 장치
People who do a small environment-friendly action are more likely to ____________ larger ones.
① resist ② delay
③ cancel ④ adopt
⑤ ignore
[33～34] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A) A father and his daughter were playing in the park. His young daughter spotted an apple seller. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father hadn’t brought much money with him, but it was enough to purchase two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave them to his daughter.
(B) Suddenly his daughter offered an apple to her father and said, “Father, have this one; this one is much juicier and sweeter.” Her father was speechless. He felt bad about reaching this judgment about a small child so quickly. His smile came back now, knowing why his daughter had quickly taken a bite from each apple.
(C) His daughter held one apple each in her two hands.
Then her father asked her if she could share one apple with him. Upon hearing this, his daughter quickly took a bite from one apple. Then before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple.
(D) Her father was surprised. He wondered what mistake he had made raising his daughter that she had acted in such a greedy way. Maybe his daughter was too young to understand about sharing. His mind was lost in thoughts. The smile had disappeared from his face.
33.
윗글 (A) 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?① (B) － (D) － (C) ② (C) － (B) － (D)
③ (C) － (D) － (B) ④ (D) － (B) － (C)
⑤ (D) － (C) － (B)
34.
윗글이 주는 교훈으로 가장 적절한 것은?① 부모는 자녀를 올바르게 양육할 책임이 있다.
② 자신이 원하지 않는 일은 거절하는 것이 좋다.
③ 상대방의 행동에 대해 성급하게 판단하지 말아야 한다.
④ 훌륭한 아이로 키우기 위해서는 가정교육이 중요하다.
⑤ 아이의 눈높이에 맞는 재능 교육이 필요하다.
【서답형 4】다음 글을 읽고, 이어지는 두 사람의 대화를 완성하고자 한다. 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 주어진 철자로 시작하는 적절한 말을 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오.
W : Hey, Jiho. How was the student sculpture exhibition?
M : It was great.
W : I’m sorry I missed it. What was the theme this year?
M : It was traditional (1) c . So all the sculptures were made from Hanji.
W : How cool!
M : It sure was. And all visitors were asked to choose the one with the best message.
W : Really? Whose work was chosen?
M : Yuna Kang’s in our class. Most visitors (2) v for her work.
W : Wow! I wonder what she created.
【서답형 5】다음 글을 읽고, 필자가 주장하는 내용이 되도록 빈칸에 적절한 말을 본문에서 찾아 한 단어로 쓰시오.
We are living in a new age of literacy, one in which participation is the key word ― participation in a digital culture, participation in a democracy, and participation in a global conversation. What this participation mostly requires is writing. It may have seemed acceptable in earlier ages to focus on reading alone ― in times when workers simply needed to receive instructions and follow orders. But the emerging world involves sharing ideas, delivering thoughts, and expressing opinions. For our students to take their rightful place in this world, they need plenty of opportunities for flexible, thoughtful involvement with writing. Through this, our students will be equipped to be active world participants.
is a crucial ability for students in today’s
【서답형 6】다음 글을 읽고, 아래 보고서를 완성하고자 한다. 빈칸에 적절한 말을 제시된 주어(we)로 시작하는 완전한 문장으로 쓰시오.
We Had a Wonderful Student Sculpture Exhibition!
The 42nd Student Sculpture Exhibition was successfully held last week. The theme this year was traditional culture, and each participant created a sculpture made from Hanji. All visitors received a pamphlet with a description of each sculpture, and were asked to vote for the one that sends the best message related to traditional culture. Most visitors chose Yuna Kang’s work, so she was the winner.
Thank you all for supporting this event.
Minsu Kim
Reading Journal
Name : Laura Smith Grade : 11
I read a book titled Flowering Friendship in the Civil War by Max Brockman. The book is about two friends who had to become enemies during the Civil War. The two main characters, Jim Morris and Luke Williams, kept their friendship despite having to fight each other in opposing armies. There were so many interesting things that kept me reading the book to the end. But what I liked most about this book was the last part when the two friends finally met again. Jim said to Luke, “Whenever I was about to lose hope, I remembered what you said. So, I kept telling myself what I should do : Never lose hope.” I think that’s the message the writer is sending to his readers. This book deserves a five-star recommendation.
Mini Book Report
Name : Laura Smith Grade : 11
▸Title : Flowering Friendship in the Civil War
▸Author : Max Brockman
▸Rating : ★★★★★
☞ What is the book about?
The book is about two friends who have to become enemies during the Civil War.
☞ What do you like most about the book?
What I like most is the last part when the two friends finally meet again.
☞ What is the message the book gives us?
The message is that we .
