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수축 심막염에 의한 간경변 환자에서 병발한 간세포암 1예

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(1)

대한소화기학회지 2005;45:436-440

서 론

간세포암은 흔한 악성 종양 중 하나로, 우리나라의 경 우 간세포암 환자의 70-80%에서 간경변이 동반된다.1,2 원인과 관계없이 간경변 자체도 독립적인 간세포암의 원 인이 된다.3 이 중 심성 간경변은 만성 심부전 환자에서 병발되는 드문 질환으로 허혈 심근증, 심장판막질환, 수 축 심막염 등에 의해 유발된다.4 심성 간경변이 환자의 전반적인 예후에는 영향을 미치지 않으며,5,6 간세포암 병

발도 매우 드물다. 그러나 저자들은 수축 심막염으로 인 한 심성 간경변 환자에서 간세포암이 병발하여 이를 수 술로 치료한 1예를 경험하여서 보고한다.

증 례

평소 특별한 증상이 없던 36세 남자 환자로 건강검진을 통해 우연히 혈청 α-FP치가 282 ng/mL로 증가되어 있음이 발견되었다. 4주 후에 재시행한 검사 결과 299.9 ng/mL로 계속

수축 심막염에 의한 간경변 환자에서 병발한 간세포암 1예

성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 내과학교실

송필상․고광철․유병철․백승운․이준혁․최문석․류동열․이진영

A Case of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Complicating Cardiac Cirrhosis Caused by Constrictive Pericarditis

Pil Sang Song, M.D., Kwang Cheol Koh, M.D., Byung Chul Yoo, M.D., Seung Woon Paik, M.D., Joon Hyoek Lee, M.D., Moon Suk Choi, M.D.,

Dong Ryeol Ryu, M.D., and Jin Young Lee, M.D.

Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies. Many factors are considered to be etiology associated with HCC; the important factors are hepatitis B and C viruses and alcohol. Cirrhosis is present in the majority of patients with HCC. It is assumed that all diseases, which lead to liver cirrhosis, may be complicated by the development of HCC. We report a 36-year-old man with HCC which developed from cardiac cirrhosis caused by constrictive pericarditis in whom both hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C viral marker tests were all negative. CT scan of his heart showed pericardial calcification with diastolic dysfunction of right ventricle. Abdominal CT scan revealed mottled mosaic pattern of contrast enhancement of liver parenchyme and two hepatic lesions that were considered to be HCCs. Left lateral segmentectomy of liver was performed. There were two well-circumscribed masses which were confirmed to be HCC and the remaining hepatic parenchyma showed bridging fibrosis between central zonal regions. To our knowledge, this is the first case of HCC complicating cardiac cirrhosis in Korea. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2005;45:436-440)

ꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏ

Key Words: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cirrhosis, Cardiac; Pericarditis, Constrictive

ꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏ 접수: 2004년 10월 19일, 승인: 2005년 2월 10일

연락처: 고광철, 135-710, 서울특별시 강남구 일원동 50번지 성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 소화기내과 Tel: (02) 3410-3409, Fax: (02) 3410-0388 E-mail: [email protected]

ꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏꠏ Correspondence to: Kwang Cheol Koh, M.D.

Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Seoul Hospital 50 Ilwon-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-710, Korea Tel: +82-2-3410-3409, Fax: +82-2-3410-0388 E-mail: [email protected]

(2)

송필상 외 7인. 수축 심막염에 의한 간경변 환자에서 병발한 간세포암 1예 437

Fig. 1. Chest PA and lateral. It shows pericardial calcification.

(3)

438 대한소화기학회지: 제45권 제6호, 2005

(4)

송필상 외 7인. 수축 심막염에 의한 간경변 환자에서 병발한 간세포암 1예 439

(5)

440 대한소화기학회지: 제45권 제6호, 2005

수치

Fig.  1.  Chest  PA  and  lateral.  It  shows  pericardial  calcification.

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