2004학년도 대학수학능력시험 9월 모의평가 문제지
외국어(영어) 영역
◦ 먼저 문제지에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 기입하시오.
◦ 답안지에 수험 번호, 응시 계열, 답을 표기할 때에는 반드시
‘수험생이 지켜야 할 일’에 따라 표기하시오.
◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하 시오. 1 점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있고, 나머지는 모두 2 점씩 입니다.
1번부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.
1. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 찾는 여자를 고르시오. [1점]
2. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하는 장소를 고르시오.
① 주유소 ② 욕실 ③ 세탁소 ④ 부엌 ⑤ 거실
3. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [1점]
① 모델과 사진사 ② 의상 디자이너와 기자
③ 무대 감독과 관객 ④ 의상실 주인과 고객
⑤ 화랑 주인과 화가
4. 대화를 듣고, 상품 구매시 받을 수 있는 사은품을 모두 나열한 것을 고르시오.
① shampoo, soap ② hairpins, towels
③ shampoo, hairpins ④ hairpins, towels, soap
⑤ shampoo, hairpins, towels
5. 대화를 듣고, 무엇에 관한 내용인지 고르시오. [1점]
① 컴퓨터 구입 ② 도서 주문 ③ 서고 정리
④ 인터넷 검색 ⑤ 작품 전시
6. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 하고 있는 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고 르시오. [1점]
① 학생 회장 선거 유세 ② 도서관 이용 안내
③ 학교 생활 소개 ④ 식당 이용 안내
⑤ 교실 청소 지도
7. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 축구하기를 좋아하는 가장 큰 이유를 고 르시오.
① 비용이 적게 들어서
② 남성적인 운동이어서
③ 좋아하는 선수가 있어서
④ 체력 증진에 효과적이어서
⑤ 친구를 사귈 수 있어서
8. 대화를 듣고, 아래 표를 참고하여 두 사람이 관람할 영화를 고르시오.
9. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 권유하는 조깅 시간과 거리를 고르시오.
① 30분, 3 km ② 30분, 4 km
③ 1시간, 4 km ④ 1시간, 8 km
⑤ 1시간, 9 km
10. 다음을 듣고, 남자의 주장으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 여가를 활용하라. ② 건강에 유의하라.
③ 변화를 모색하라. ④ 긍정적으로 행동하라.
⑤ 창의적으로 사고하라.
11. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 심정을 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.
① delighted ② scared ③ disappointed
④ relieved ⑤ surprised
공 통 성명 수험번호
제4 교시
1
①
②
③
④
⑤
외국어(영어) 영역
12. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자를 찾아간 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 클럽 활동반을 바꾸려고 ② 진료 예약을 하려고
③ 조퇴를 허락 받으려고 ④ 테니스반에 들어가려고
⑤ 함께 사진을 찍으려고
13. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오. [1점]
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
14. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Man:
① You’re right. Bowling is real fun.
② I shouldn’t try foreign food anymore.
③ I’m glad to hear that. Congratulations!
④ Why don’t you get some rest at home?
⑤ Don’t take it too seriously. It’s just for fun.
15. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [1점]
Woman:
① It’s not your fault, is it?
② You can do whatever you want.
③ Well, what are neighbors for?
④ Thanks, but I can do it myself.
⑤ Fantastic! It’s a really good bargain.
16. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Man:
① Sure, but I have to go now.
② You’re right. Sorry to bother you.
③ Did I answer your question?
④ I usually watch TV all day long.
⑤ No, my watch doesn’t keep good time.
17. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, David가 여자에게 한 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
David: Excuse me.
① Is this seat taken?
② Haven’t we met before?
③ Do they show a movie on this flight?
④ Please help me with my hand-luggage.
⑤ You seem to be sitting in my seat.
이제 듣기․말하기 문제는 다 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.
18. 밑줄 친 They가 가리키는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
They were born out of the habit of Korean housewives of making good use of small, otherwise useless, pieces of leftover cloth. They are easily folded and take up little space. So they have become a part of everyday Korean customs and practices. Although they were created for everyday use, they have added style to special occasions.
A typical example of this is to wrap wedding gifts. They are also convenient and safe when used to carry things.
Furthermore, they are more durable, economical and environment-friendly than paper or plastic bags.
① 보자기 ② 면사포 ③ 가방
④ 버선 ⑤ 이불
19. 다음 글에서 주인공 ‘I’가 겪은 심경의 변화를 가장 바르게 표시한 것은? [1점]
Being the “brightest” member of my third grade class, I was asked to recite a rather lengthy poem for a school event. My initial response to the task was “No big deal,”
and I jumped at the opportunity to be in the spotlight yet again. I casually practiced my presentation at home.
The day came. I began to recite the poem, but I suddenly lost my memory and could say only two lines before I dried up.
My face became red with embarrassment as the audience giggled quietly and my teacher secretly fed me my lines.
① cheerful ➡ peaceful
② proud ➡ satisfied
③ grateful ➡ ashamed
④ cheerful ➡ satisfied
⑤ proud ➡ ashamed
2 공 통
외국어(영어) 영역
20. 밑줄 친 band의 의미로, 아래에 주어진 사전 뜻풀이 가운데 가장 적절한 것은?
Robin Hood and his men have been described as a band of successful robbers. However, to me, they were great adventurers.
band 1. thin flat strip used for fastening things together or for placing round an object to strengthen it: Tie the papers with a rubber band. 2. line on something, different in color or design from the rest: a white plate with a red band round the edge 3. particular range of numbers or values: a very wide band of radio frequencies 4. group of people with a common purpose: a growing band of supporters 5. group of musicians: They’re a rock band, not a brass band.
① 1 ② 2 ③ 3 ④ 4 ⑤ 5
[21～24] 다음 글을 읽고, 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
21. Imagine you were asked to work overtime and you didn’t want to do it. Then you were told you would get paid twice as much money. You would probably become more cooperative. This idea also works with children.
A few years ago, a child of mine wouldn’t brush her teeth before going to bed. Nothing we did could make her change her mind. Then, my parenting class teacher recommended that I should give her . So I used this simple phrase, which worked wonders: “If you go and brush your teeth now, we will have time to read three stories instead of just one.” Whenever she heard it, she would jump up and brush her teeth right away. [1점]
① rewards ② storybooks ③ hints
④ chances ⑤ toothbrushes
22. When something doesn’t meet our expectations, many of us operate on the assumption, “When in doubt, it must be someone else’s fault.” You can see this assumption in action almost everywhere you look― the car isn’t working properly, so the mechanic must have repaired it incorrectly; your expenses exceed your income, so your husband or wife must be spending too much money.
However, takes an enormous amount of
mental energy. It makes you feel powerless over your own life, because your happiness depends on the behavior of others, which you can’t control.
① helping others ② blaming others
③ praising yourself ④ envying others
⑤ improving yourself
23. The pollution of sea, air, and land harms our quality of life by affecting our health. More serious is the possibility of the end of human life itself. We may become so developed that we kill ourselves! Therefore, the most recent definition of development emphasizes sustainable development: the improvement of human quality of life within the limits of a green, healthy earth. , it is development which aims to protect, not destroy, the earth’s resources. This will make sure that our present lifestyle does not harm future generations’ lifestyles. They will also be able to get fruits from the earth.
*sustainable: 지속 가능한
① For example ② To begin with
③ For this purpose ④ In other words
⑤ On the other hand
24. Modern art includes creations that can never be collected, owned, or exhibited in the traditional sense. Often preferring concepts over materials, modern artists . As a result, they have gone beyond the natural environment.
Their works use everything from neon lights and computers to the artists’ own bodies, as artistic mediums. Artists and art works can therefore become identical, as in the case of Body Art. On the other hand, they can be distant from each other. For example, an artist might phone workers in a museum, instructing them on how to make a work that he has not seen or touched himself.
① use materials in the broadest sense
② break the ties with traditional artists
③ express their ideas without using technology
④ are more concerned with the natural environment
⑤ use natural materials more than traditional artists did
25. 다음 글에 나타난 필자의 어조로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]
Volcanoes are very powerful in our minds because we are attracted by fire. Volcanoes are making a show each time we go there. It is a wonderful show of nature, the best we can imagine. When we are on volcanoes and they are erupting, we are just nothing. We have this big mountain exploding, all these powerful things going on; we are just small, small creatures, and this is fantastic. Normal mountains are really dead compared to volcanoes. We can’t help falling in love with these living mountains.
① admiring ② humorous
③ critical ④ objective
⑤ pessimistic
공 통 3
외국어(영어) 영역
26. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것은? [1점]
Suffering from Lou Gehrig’s disease, Stephen Hawking, aged 56, is unable to speak or move (A) anything / nothing except his eyes and three fingers. But the Cambridge University physicist, widely (B) regards / regarded as the greatest cosmic thinker since Albert Einstein, is attempting nothing less than “a complete understanding of the universe.”
No one, however, has dared accuse him of arrogant pride.
After all, this is the guy (C) whose / whom 1988 book A Brief History of Time proved the biggest unread bestseller of all time.
*Lou Gehrig’s disease: 루게릭 병
(A) (B) (C)
① anything ---- regards ---- whose
② anything ---- regarded ---- whose
③ anything ---- regarded ---- whom
④ nothing ---- regards ---- whom
⑤ nothing ---- regarded ---- whose
27. 밑줄 친 Man the lifeboats!의 의미로 선장이 의도한 뜻과 선 원이 이해한 뜻을 가장 잘 짝지은 것은? [1점]
The captain of a luxury liner was instructing a new crew member on part of his job. “Your responsibility, sailor, in case of danger, is to yell ‘Man the lifeboats!
Man the lifeboats!’” The sailor practiced it and soon had it down perfectly. A few hours later, the boat was hit by an iceberg and began sinking. The sailor yelled, “Woman the lifeboats! Woman the lifeboats!” The captain was surprised. “What’s going on?” he demanded. “Listen, captain,” the sailor replied, “you fill your boats the way you want, and I’ll fill my boats the way I want!”
선장이 의도한 뜻 선원이 이해한 뜻
① 구명보트에 남자들을 태워라! ----남자들은 구명보트를 준비해라!
② 구명보트에 사람들을 태워라! ----남자들은 구명보트를 준비해라!
③ 구명보트에 남자들을 태워라! ----구명보트에 사람들을 태워라!
④ 구명보트에 사람들을 태워라! ----구명보트에 남자들을 태워라!
⑤ 남자들은 구명보트를 준비해라!----구명보트에 사람들을 태워라!
28. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은? [1점]
Alice got up late this morning and hurriedly went out of her apartment. ① Realizing that the elevator was not working, she walked down 10 floors. When she reached her car, ② it occurred to her that she might have forgotten ③ turning off the gas range. With a sigh, she climbed breathlessly up the stairs, ④ only to find that the range had been turned off. It goes without saying that she was blamed by her boss for ⑤ not being on time.
29. 다음 글의 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?
My hometown is famous for its scenic beauty and its flowers. The lilac fair is especially well known. In the spring, when the lilacs are at their most beautiful, many people come from all over the country to visit the town and see the fair. It is wonderful to see families walking together among the lilacs, parents carrying small children on their shoulders, while others run and play around them.
Meanwhile, teenagers dance to the rhythm of the music on their cassette players, and old people sit on park benches, eating their packed meals. They all feel lucky to be alive and healthy at this time. It is difficult for them to imagine a better day out.
① romantic ② joyful ③ friendly
④ gloomy ⑤ passionate
30. ‘I’에 관한 설명 중, 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
On the first day, I and a co-worker went into the store after work. Needless to say, everything looked good. The store was pretty well stocked. We both took mental notes of things we’d eventually get. We wisely decided not to buy anything on that day. We had plenty of time. We walked around leisurely, eyeing different items. I said to myself,
“Here are some cheap computer games. That pair of roller blades for $25 looks good, too. That battery-powered electric shaver could sure come in handy.” Yes, we were there to see the goods and to plan our purchases for the last day of the sale, when the prices would be really low.
① 일과 후에 동료와 백화점에 갔다.
② 백화점을 여유 있게 돌아다녔다.
③ 새로운 컴퓨터 게임을 해 보았다.
④ 관심 있는 물건들을 눈여겨 보았다.
⑤ 세일 마지막 날 쇼핑하기로 마음먹었다.
4 공 통
외국어(영어) 영역
31. 다음 편지를 쓴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]
Yesterday I ate lunch at your restaurant, which you advertised as “a dining paradise.” It was so completely packed with people that the line snaked out the door, and by the time I reached the counter, I was exhausted. I decided on the hamburger steak special and side dishes, but there was no potato salad left and the beans were burnt more than baked. At the table, the truck driver sitting across from me wouldn’t stop talking about highway taxes. Finally, when I rose to leave, the waiter “kindly” yelled at me to clean up after myself. Throwing away that plate of food was the most enjoyable part of dining at your restaurant.
① to thank ② to comfort ③ to complain
④ to advertise ⑤ to encourage
32. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 가장 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?
Almost everyone will tell you to write about the things you know best. And you may know more than you realize. You are the expert on at least one very interesting subject― yourself!
Remember that (A) reading stories about others, your readers will enjoy reading stories about your feelings and about things that happened to you. As you think about writing topics, don’t forget your hobbies and talents. (B) can give your readers the real facts. Maybe some of your readers will be inspired to try a new hobby themselves.
(A) (B)
① just as you enjoy ---- As an expert, you
② just as you enjoy ---- As you are an expert
③ you enjoy ---- An expert as you
④ you enjoy ---- As an expert, you
⑤ you enjoy ---- As you are an expert
33. arctic tern에 관한 설명 중, 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?
[1점]
The arctic tern is an extraordinary bird that makes difficult journeys. It flies up to 35,000 kilometers every year― all around the world from the North Pole to the South Pole and back again! That’s more than any other animal. Arctic terns fly through all types of weather, using the sun and stars to help them. They spend almost all of their life in the air. When they need food, they catch fish from the sea. Some arctic terns live thirty years or more― so they travel over one million kilometers in their lifetime. The bird is only thirty-eight centimeters long and weighs around 300 grams.
① 북반구에서만 이동한다. ② 밤에는 이동하지 않는다.
③ 크기가 38센티미터보다 크다. ④ 물고기는 먹지 않는다.
⑤ 어떤 날씨에도 비행할 수 있다.
[34～35] 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
34. When we hear about wetlands such as swamps and bogs, we are often reminded of unpleasant experiences: we get swamped with homework and bogged down in math problems.
This makes it hard to realize the importance of wetlands.
Wetlands are important to many kinds of animals and plants that live there. Some birds nest in wetlands and others use them for rest stops during flights. Wetlands are important to people, too. People visit wetlands to fish, take pictures and just listen to the sounds and enjoy being outdoors. Wetlands also help us in other ways. They control flooding by soaking up water like a sponge and then letting it out later on. [1점]
① Touring Wetlands ② Types of Wetlands
③ Dangers to Wetlands ④ Animals in Wetlands
⑤ Usefulness of Wetlands
35. Nearly two-thirds of the world’s population live under night skies polluted by light. In most heavily urbanized regions, it no longer really gets dark because of street lamps, security lights, searchlights, office lights and neon signs. In a natural night sky, someone looking at the heavens with the unaided eye should be able to see nearly 3,500 stars and planets and the glow from the Milky Way, our home galaxy. But in large cities, the number of visible stars has fallen to a few dozen. This stunning drop has made it impossible to grow up being exposed to the natural beauty and inspiration of the night sky.
① Blinded by the Light ② Journey to the Milky Way
③ Beauty of Modern Cities ④ Shooting Stars in the Sky
⑤ Stars as a Symbol of Hope
36. 다음 글이 시사하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
Chef Walter Potenza owns three thriving Italian restaurants on Rhode Island. He believes that his success is the product of lifetime education. “When I opened my first restaurant, all of a sudden, my schooling and my knowledge came into play. It made me an academic, a person who explored the food business,” Walter says. “And the learning never stops,”
he adds. “Every time you read a book, you get ideas. Then you introduce your ideas into your workplace. You make more work for yourself, but you make that work better.
Chefs are made, not born.”
① Teach fish how to swim.
② Time and tide wait for no man.
③ Rome was not built in a day.
④ Failure is the mother of success.
⑤ Don’t judge a book by its cover.
5
공 통
외국어(영어) 영역
37. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]
Credit card misuse remains at an alarmingly high level.
It is a cause not only of personal tragedies, but also of more serious social problems. But how can we deal with this situation? Whatever solution we choose, it must focus on changing consumers’ spending habits for the better.
Up to now, people have been encouraged to use credit cards for various reasons. This was good for those who used their cards wisely, but many have taken on large debts as a result. Now is the time, therefore, to emphasize sensible individual credit card use. Various financial support programs can be helpful in this, but unless consumers spend within their means, there can be no solution.
① 신용 불량자에 대한 지원 대책을 세워야 한다.
② 신용카드를 분수에 맞게 사용해야 한다.
③ 신용카드 사용 한도액을 낮춰야 한다.
④ 신용카드 발급 기준을 강화해야 한다.
⑤ 경기 부양 대책을 수립해야 한다.
38. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 가장 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?
In recent years, we’ve been dreaming very different dreams. The stuff of these dreams is fantasy― swords and wizards, knights and ladies. The business of fantasy has become a multibillion-dollar reality, and science fiction is starting to feel old-fashioned. Our fascination with science fiction reflected a deep faith that technology would lead us to a cyber utopia, with robot servants serving food. But in fact, a dark, pessimistic attitude toward technology and the future is attracting more and more people. And the evidence is the world’s new concern with a nostalgic, magical vision of the past: swords, not lasers; magic, not electricity; villages, not cities; the past, not the future.
The concern with (A) is being replaced by a new interest in (B) .
(A) (B)
① science fiction ---- fantasy
② science fiction ---- technology
③ technology ---- robots
④ technology ---- health
⑤ the present ---- the future
39. 다음은 남자의 평균 임금에 대한 여자의 평균 임금 비율의 변화를 국가별로 나타낸 도표이다. 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
[1점]
① In the U.S., women made about 75 cents for every dollar made by men in 2002.
② The wage gap in France remained between those in Sweden and Britain.
③ In Japan, the wage gap increased until 1990, when it began to decrease.
④ The wage gap in Britain was quite constant, compared to that in the U.S.
⑤ Sweden had the largest wage gap of these countries.
40. 컴퓨터에 관한 내용으로, 다음 글 바로 앞에 오기에 가장 적 절한 것은?
This point can be explained using the following text,
“Tommy had just been given a new set of blocks. He was opening the box when he saw his sister coming in.”
A computer would have no clue as to what is in the box, but we assume immediately that it contains Tommy’s new blocks. We do so because we know that gifts often come in boxes and that opening the box is the natural thing to do. More important, we assume that the two sentences are connected, whereas the computer sees no reason to connect the box with the blocks. In other words, our interpretation of this simple text is based on common knowledge and expectations that are unavailable to the computer.
① 교육적 활용 방안 ② 다양한 활용 사례
③ 탁월한 정보 처리 능력 ④ 인간 언어 해독의 한계
⑤ 인간의 의식에 미치는 영향
6 공 통
외국어(영어) 영역
41. 다음 글에서 노인 문제에 관하여 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
Every human being will grow older and die. Aging in itself is not a disease or a sickness, but as people age, disease often follows and the elderly need others’ help. In addition, the percentage of senior citizens in the world has increased very quickly, and our society is no exception. The problem for us is that we have left the care of the elderly to their families. We must change our attitude toward this issue and develop more systematic social programs. The sooner we realize the importance of the role of government in this matter, the smaller the final cost to society as a whole will be.
① 가족의 역할을 강화해야 한다.
② 조기 퇴직 제도를 재고해야 한다.
③ 정부 차원의 대책을 세워야 한다.
④ 젊어서부터 노후 대책을 세워야 한다.
⑤ 경로 사상 교육을 강화해야 한다.
42. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
Traditional fairy tales show heroines who are usually beautiful and passive and spend a lot of their time indoors cooking and cleaning. Many authors today, however, are creating fairy stories in which the heroines are more active. For example, in Cinder Edna, a modern version of Cinderella by Ellen B. Jackson, the heroine wears comfortable shoes and takes the bus to the party. In Sleepless Beauty by Frances Minters, Beauty, instead of falling asleep, fools the wicked witch by setting an alarm clock. In other stories set in modern times, more and more strong, clever female characters are appearing.
① popularity of fairy tales
② views of beauty in fairy tales
③ heroines in modern fairy tales
④ influence of fairy tales on kids
⑤ origins of traditional fairy tales
43. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
When rains come, these seeds spring to life.
All desert plants have tricks for dealing with great heat and long periods of dryness, or drought. ( ① ) Many small desert plants appear on the landscape only when heavy rains fall. ( ② ) These plants “wait out” periods of drought underground. ( ③ ) They exist for months or even years as seeds buried in the soil. ( ④ ) The young plants quickly grow into adult plants and, in turn, throw out a new bunch of seeds before they die. ( ⑤ ) All this happens within a few weeks.
44. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은? [1점]
The boomerang, a light, thin, and well-balanced missile, was the very first Australian invention. ① It could be thrown into the air to imitate a hawk, causing birds to get frightened and fly into nets where they were caught. ② However, boomerangs were mostly used in competitions between native tribes. ③ The idea was to see who could make the boomerang do the most circles in flight before it returned to the thrower’s feet. ④ The birds caught by the boomerang didn’t belong to the hunter. ⑤ Today the boomerang is used by college lecturers to demonstrate the principles of aerodynamics.
*aerodynamics: 공기 역학
[45～46] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
When I entered the ninth grade, I thought I would have to work very hard, and my teachers would be very strict.
So when the history teacher told us what we were going to study, I became confused and tired. I stumbled into the English class, my head still spinning. The first thing the English teacher did was to pass around a tea bag. She said, “I was making my usual cup of tea this morning, and I found this strange tea bag. It smells of tea, and it looks the same as all the other tea bags in the box, but there is nothing inside it. I’d like you to write something, using this as a metaphor.” We got into it right away and came up with some really cool ideas. The teacher said tea bags bring good luck, so she hung this one above her desk. After we had all survived that first day, we built an even better relationship with the teacher, and we learned a lot. And whenever I felt particularly stressed, angry or sad, I would go sit under the tea bag and talk to her. She was definitely .
45. 밑줄 친 a tea bag의 역할로 언급되지 않은 것은?
① 작문의 아이디어를 제공해 주었다.
② 사제 관계를 원만하게 해 주었다.
③ 정신적 휴식처를 제공해 주었다.
④ 수업 첫날의 부담감을 덜어 주었다.
⑤ 역사 과목에 관심을 갖게 해 주었다.
46. 위 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 말은?
① confusing, not warm-hearted
② a friend as well as a teacher
③ not an optimist but a pessimist
④ neither strict nor friendly
⑤ not only cool but also critical
공 통 7
외국어(영어) 영역
[47～48] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A)
These experiences have taught me that change, which is an essential part of our life, can have both positive and negative effects. It may hurt us a little when it occurs, but if we accept it as a growth process, it will bring benefits in the long run. My best advice is to “go with the flow.” Keep an open mind and be optimistic.
(B)
Change happens to us all at some point in our life.
I am no exception. When I was young, I went through serious growing pains. My ankles and knees ached at night. It hurt, and it was a little scary. My mother told me that it had something to do with “growth plates.”
She explained that I should accept the aches and pains gladly because they meant that I was growing fast.
(C)
When other painful changes came along in later life, I always recalled my mother’s words. And recently, when a friend of mine was having a hard time dealing with the loss of his job, I gave him the same advice. At first he couldn’t accept it, but after a while, he came to see that this was one of the changes that happen to everyone. In the end, losing a job motivated him to start his own business.
47. 위의 (A), (B), (C)를 이어 하나의 글로 구성할 때 가장 적절한 순서는?
① (A) - (B) - (C) ② (A) - (C) - (B)
③ (B) - (A) - (C) ④ (B) - (C) - (A)
⑤ (C) - (A) - (B)
48. 위 글의 필자가 주장하고 있는 내용으로 가장 적절한 것은?
[1점]
① 타인을 배려하는 마음을 가져라.
② 변화를 긍정적으로 받아들여라.
③ 인내심으로 고통을 극복하라.
④ 실천 가능한 계획을 세워라.
⑤ 모든 일에 솔선 수범하라.
[49～50] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
Bill: School education should include the skills needed in adult life as well as the study of knowledge and information. Sports develop such skills by showing students how to keep fit, how to work in a team, and how to practice self-discipline. Children who haven’t been given the chance to take part in physical activities can lose out on social skills when they get older. On the other hand, if forced to take part in sports in school, they may well discover hidden talents. Many famous sports people started their careers in this way. Given this fact, everybody should take a sports class in school.
Sue: Important social skills can be achieved through other activities, such as charity work for old people, instead of sports classes. When something is forced, the benefits it may bring are destroyed. After all, you can take a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink. Taking part in a sports class should therefore be a matter of free choice for the students, although encouraged by the school.
49. 위의 두 사람이 하고 있는 토론의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
[1점]
① 스포츠 교육에 대한 재정 지원
② 체육 특기자의 육성 방안
③ 주입식 교육의 문제점
④ 사회 봉사 활동의 활성화
⑤ 스포츠 교육의 필수화
50. 위 두 사람의 토론 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① According to Bill, hidden talents can be discovered through sports education.
② According to Sue, free choice is important in education.
③ Neither of them completely denies the necessity of sports classes in school.
④ Unlike Bill, Sue believes that sports classes could be replaced by other activities.
⑤ Both of them agree that forcing children to take sports classes is not desirable.
* 확인 사항
◦ 답안지의 해당란에 필요한 내용을 정확히 기입(표기)했는지 확인한 후 답안지를 제출하시오.
