A Study on Dental Health Awareness of High School Students

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(1)Journal of Dental Hygiene Science Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 23~ 31 (2003).

(2) −. − . . †. , 1. A Study on Dental Health Awareness of High School Students †. Su-Min Yoo and Geum-Sun Ahn1 Department of Dental Hygiene, Dong-u College Department of Dental Hygiene, Kyung Bok College. 1. In this research, dental health awareness of 3rd graders of high schools in Icheon-city was investigated in order to use the result of this research as the basic data for school dental health program, education direction, and educational purpose. The research was done from Sep. 23. to Oct. 5 and the followings are the results of survey. (1) 85.0% of the students brush their teeth once or twice a day and more female students brush their teeth 3 times a day than male students. (2) 77% of the students had experienced dental caries and 38.0% of the students have periodontal disease, which has lower percentage than cavity. (3) Most of the students can not go to the dentists because they do not have time and 84.0% of the students have been treated in dental clinics so this tells that most of the students had experienced dental treatment. (4) 46.8% of the students had interests in dental health and male students showed more interests than female students and the difference was statistically significant(p<0.05). (5) Most of the students hear the importance and information of dental health from mass media such as TV and radio or from people around. The research shows that most of the students do not get periodic dental checkups. (6) 80.8% of the students had never taught dental health education for improvement of dental health and 76.2% of the students think that the dental health education is needed. There was no difference according to the gender. (7) Most of the students think that the dental health education is needed to prevent cavity and gingiva disease and it shows that more students tend to attend the dental health education. (8) 69.3% of the students think that brushing your teeth is important to maintain good dental health and there was no difference according to the gender. Most of the students weren't aware that periodic dental checkups, right brushing, and using fluoric toothpaste is effective for cavity protection. (9) After looking into the knowledge of the students on dental health, it shows that the knowledge is low and there is no difference according to the gender.

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(92). χ2 (df). p. 32 (14.8) 37 (16.9). 218 (49.9) 219 (50.1). 6.53 (5). 0.258. 69 (15.8). 437 (100.0).

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(132) . Journal of Dental Hygiene Science Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 23~31 (2003). ôH OÐI j&/# 60.0%I ç&/ 53.9% é ê³# õ . ó X. U %3 ]pHe ó+ Ì# p(è 19, Ûø 10). .81 +P' . Z t h |} Z h ¡¢+ £¤¥h '¦S §¨-h M© Z h :ªl3« ¬ Z j o| ® Z ?+ ¯¤ ° ±l*h [ =² O Z 1/t j³ t ®¤S o| v Z t o|³J i ´ µ |} z{u Z z{u . h ' zuC Z ¶ zuC 5dC ·(!X¸) Z zu ¹(S $º»¼ ½P¾C ¿+ Z ÀÁ zu x@? CÂ ÃJ Z

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(135) O>. "# X. U ñª3 ] &/# 88.4%I % 3 ] &/ 11.6% ô3, OÐI ç&/# 14.6% I j&/ 8.7% "# X. U %3 ]pH e nP=HI ó+ Ì#m # ðô. daV õ . ó X. U %3 ] &/# 76.3%I ñª3 ] &/ 23.7% ôH OÐI Ì#m # ðô. éê³# õ . ó X. U %3 ] &/# 56.9%I ñª3 ] &/ 43.1% . *p<.05.

(136) 123 (56.4). χ2(df). p. 120 (55.0). 100 223 (45.7) (51.0) 4.81* 0.028 (1) 119 214 (54.3) (49.0) 93 191 (42.4) (43.7) 0.27 0.606 (1) 126 246 (57.5) (56.3). 110 (50.4). 111 221 (50.6) (50.5). 108 (49.5). 108 216 (49.3) (49.5). 147 (67.4). 152 299 (69.4) (68.4). 71 (32.6). 67 138 (30.6) (31.6). 70 (32.1). 64 134 (29.2) (30.6). 148 (67.9). 155 303 (70.7) (69.4). 19 (8.7). 32 51 (14.6) (11.6). 199 (91.3). 187 386 (85.4) (88.4). 52 (23.8). 52 104 (23.8) (23.7). 166 (76.2). 167 333 (76.2) (76.3). 131 (60.0). 118 249 (53.9) (56.9). 87 (39.9). 101 188 (46.1) (43.1). 65 (29.8). 71 136 (32.4) (31.1). 153 (70.1). 148 301 (67.6) (68.9). 51 (23.3). 46 97 (21.0) (22.1). 167 (76.7). 173 340 (79.0) (77.9). 61 (27.9). 62 123 (28.3) (28.1). 157 (72.1). 157 314 (71.7) (71.9). 15 (6.9) 203 (93.1). 31 46 (14.1) (10.5) 5.11* 0.024 (1) 188 391 (85.9) (89.4). 218 (49.9). 219 437 (50.1) (100.0). 95 (43.6) 98 (44.9). 0.01 (1). 0.941. 0.19 (1). 0.661. 0.32 (1). 0.572. 3.46 (1). 0.063. 0.00 (1). 0.988. 1.31 (1). 0.253. 0.38 (1). 0.537. 0.27 (1). 0.600. 0.01 (1). 0.929.

(137) . A Study on Dental Health Awareness of High School Students. éû³´ u. U ñª3 ] &/# 68.9%I %3 ] &/ 31.1% ôH, OÐI ç&/# 32.4%I j&/ 29.8% éû³´ u. U %3 ]pHe nP=HI ó+ Ì#m # ðô. éû³´ wL. U ñª3 ] &/# 77.9%I % 3 ] &/ 22.1% ôH OÐ. â ó+ Ì # ùp. éû³´# ( )u. ó *±. U ñª3 ] &/# 71.9%I %3 ] &/ 28.1% ôH, OÐI ú- Ì#m # ðô. ©#kV éû³´. ó *±. U ñª3 ] &/# 89.4%, %3 ] &/ 10.5% ô3, ç&/# 14.1% I j&/ 6.9% ©#kV éû³´. ó *±. U %3 ]pH nP=HI ó+ Ì#m ¥ (χ =5.11, p<.05)(Ûø 11). 2. ¥. ÂÆ Aef Þ ³í. 5 -. ³´{ u. /o% ]3

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