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(EXAMPLE 4-5) A point charge is at a distance from the center of a grounded conducting sphere of radius ( ). Determine (a) the charge distribution induced on the surface of the sphere, and (

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Homework Homework

(EXAMPLE 4-5) A point charge is at a distance from the center of a grounded conducting sphere of radius ( ). Determine (a) the charge distribution induced on the surface of the sphere, and (

Q d

a a

<

d

b) the total charge induced on the sphere.

(EXAMPLE 4-8) Consider a very long coaxial cable. The inner conductor has a radius and is maintained at a potential

a V0

. The outer conductor has an inner rad ius

and is grounded. Determine the potential distribution in the space between the conductors.

b

(EXAMPLE 4-10) An uncharged conducting sphere of radius is placed in an initially

b

uniform electric fiel



0 0

d . Determine (a) the potential distribution ( , ), and (b) the electric field intensity ( , ) after the introduction of the sphere.

E a Ez V R

E R

θ θ

JG =

JG

Radio Technology Laboratory 1

(2)

Homework Homework

P.4-5 Assume a point charge above an infinite conducting plane at Q y = 0.

a) Prove that ( , , ) in Eq. (4-37) satisfies Laplace's equation if the conducting plane is maintained at

V x y z

zero potential.

b) What should the expression for ( , , ) be if the conducting plane has a nonzero V x y z potential ?0

c) What is the electrostatic force of attraction between the V

charge and the conducting plane?

Q

1 2

P.4-17 Two dielectric media with dielectric constants and are separated by a plane boundary at x 0, as shown in Fig. 4-23. A point charge exists inQ

ε ε

= medium 1 at distance

from the boundary d

1

from the boundary

a) Verify that the field in medium 1 can be obtained from and an image charge , both acting in medium 1.

b) Verify that the field d

QQ

in medium 2 can be obtained fromQ and an image charge +Q

b) Verify that the field 2

1 2 1 2

in medium 2 can be obtained from and an image charge , both acting in medium 2.

c) Determine and . ( : Consider neighboring points and in media 1 and 2

Q Q

Q Q Hint P P

+

, respectively, and require the continuity of the tangential component of the

Radio Technology Laboratory 2

and 2, respectively, and require the continuity of the tangential component of the -field and of the normal component of the -field.)EJG DJG

(3)

Homework Homework

1 1 2 2

1

P.5-9 Two lossy dielectric media with permittivities and conductivities ( , ) and ( , ) are in contact An electric field with a magnitudeE is incident from medium 1 upon the

ε σ ε σ

are in contact. An electric field with a magnitude 1 is incident from medium 1 upon the interface at an angl

E

1

2

e measured from the common normal, as in Fig. 5-10.

a) Find the magnitude and direction of in medium 2.

b) Find the surface charge density at the interface.

E α

c) Compare the results in parts (a) and (b) with the case in whice both media are perfect dielectrics.

P 5 10 Th b ll l d i l h h i S i fill d

P.5-10 The space between two parallel conducting plates each having an area is filled with an in

S

1

2 0

homogeneous ohmic medium whose conductivity varies linearly from at one plate( 0) to at the other plate( ). A d-c voltage is applied across the plates as in Fig 5-11 Determine

y y d V

σ

= σ =

as in Fig. 5 11. Determine

a) the total resistance between the plates, b) the surface charge densities on the plates,

c) the volume charge density and the total amount of charge between the plates.

P.5-21 A groun

6

d connection is made by burying a hemispherical conductor of radius 25(mm) in the earth with its base up, as shown in Fig. 5-13. Assuming the earth

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conductivity to be 10 (S/m), find the resistance of the conductor to far-away points in-6

the ground. (Hint: Use the image method in P.5-20.)

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