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Clinical Nursing Research Vol.10 No.1, 184-195, Aug, 2004

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Burns, E., Blamery, C. (1994). Using aromatherapy in childbirth. Nursing Times, 90(90), 54-60.

Farrow, J.(1990) Massage therapy and nursing care.

Nursing Standard, 4(17), 26-28.

Ferrell-Torry, A. T. & Glick, O. P. (1993). The use of therapeutic massage as a Nursing intervention to modify anxiety and the perception of cancer pain.

Cancer Nursing, 16(2), 93-101.

Goetter, W. (1986). Nursing Diagnosis and intervention with the acute patient. Nursing Clinics of North America, 21(20), 309-319.

Leijon, G., Boivie, J. (1989). Central post-stroke pain- the effect of high and low frequency TENS. Pain, 38, 187-198.

Potter, P., Perry (1985). Fundementals of Nursing, St.

Louis Mosby Company.

Weinrich, S. P., Haddock, S., Robinson, K. (1999).

Therapeutic massage in order person : Research issues. British journal of nursing, 8(3), 159-164.

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A Pilot Study on the Effect of Aroma Massage on Stroke Patients’ Upper Arm Pain

Park, Jeong Eon

1)

Kim, Myung Ae

2)

1) Master’s Course, College of Nursing, Keimyung Univ.

2) Professor, College of Nursing, Keimyung Univ.

Purpose: This study was a pilot study to examine the effect of aromatherapy massage for pain relief of stroke patient who complained upper arm pain. Method: The study design was a non-equivalent control group pre-post test design.

Random blind assignment was applied. Aromatherapy and placebo massage were given to 8 experimental group and 7 control group, and each group was applied the massage for 6 days. Mean pain of subjects experiencing each day, pain at the time before and just after massage, continuance time of pain relief after massage were compared for results check among the subjects. Aromatherapy massage was offered with 2.6% blending oil mixed aroma essential oil with Lavender, Juniperberry, Rosemary, Peppermint, and placebo massage was offered with mineral oil. The data were analyzed by x

2

-test, t-test, Repeated Measures ANOVA. Result: There was significant decrease in mean pain of subjects experiencing each day in experimental group, but not in control group. There was significant decrease in pain at the time just after massage in each group. Pain relief after massage was lasted 2.31 1.04 hours in experimental group and 1.95 1.01 hours in control group, and there was no difference in the time. Conclusion: On the basis of results, they support the facts of decrease of pain by applying aromatherapy massage for stroke patients with upper arm pain.

Corresponding author : Park, Jeong Eon

College of Nursing, Keimyung Univ.

1884-5, Daemyung 2dong, Namgu, Daegusi 705-818, Korea

Tel : 82-53-621-5082, E-mail : [email protected]

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