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[진접중3][2020년 기출] 동아(윤) 3-4과

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3과

다음 두 문장의 빈칸에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은? [3 1

과]

- The Romans were very important in the history of Western ___________________.

- The Inca ____________________ started in the highlands of Peru in the early 13th century.

① slave ② flood ③ contact ④ trader ⑤ civilization

다음 중 단어의 영영풀이가 바른 것끼리 짝지어진 것은? 2

[3과]

ⓐ press: to make or create something ⓑ cause: to make something happen ⓒ produce: a lot of water that covers land ⓓ origin: the beginning or source of something ⓔ suggest: to tell someone you think he or she should do something ① ⓐ, ⓒ ② ⓑ, ⓒ ③ ⓒ, ⓔ ④ ⓐ, ⓓ, ⓔ ⑤ ⓑ, ⓓ, ⓔ 주어진 말에 이어질 대화의 순서가 가장 적절한 것은? [3 3 과]

Everything looks delicious.

(A) That means "I don't like something." (B) Yes. Would you like some of my spaghetti? (C) Oh, I see. You don't like spaghetti.

(D) No, thanks. Spaghetti is not my cup of tea. (E) Not your cup of tea? What exactly do you mean?

① (A) - (D) - (E) - (B) - (C) ② (A) - (E) - (D) - (C) - (B) ③ (B) - (D) - (A) - (E) - (C) ④ (B) - (D) - (E) - (A) - (C) ⑤ (D) - (C) - (B) - (A) - (E) 다음 주어진 우리말과 의미가 같도록 괄호 안의 단어들 4 을 바르게 배열했을 때, 7번째로 올 단어는? [3과] 그가 매운 음식을 잘 먹는다는 것은 확실하다.

(eat, certain, spicy food, it, well, that, can, is, he)

① stop ② need ③ share ④ catch ⑤ differ


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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [3과]

G: Thank you for everything, Jiho. I had a great time in Korea.

B: My pleasure. Please come visit me again, Lucy. G: I'd love to, but before I do, I'd like to invite you to visit me in London.

B: Thanks. Anyway, it's too bad that you can't come to my soccer game tomorrow.

G: I'm sorry that I can't stay longer. I'll keep my fingers crossed for you.

B: Excuse me, but (A)could you repeat that, please? G: I said, "I'll keep my fingers crossed for you." It means "(B)___________________" B: Oh. Thanks. Have a nice trip.

G: Thanks. I'll keep in touch.

위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)의 의도로 가장 알맞은 것은? 5 ① 희망 표현 ② 음식 주문 ③ 교환 요청 ④ 방법·절차 묻기 ⑤ 반복 설명 요청 위 글의 빈칸 (B)에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 말은? 6

① I don't feel well ② Don't feel so sad ③ Don't be nervous ④ You should watch out ⑤ I wish you good luck

위 글을 통해 알 수 있는 것은? 7

① Jiho lives in London. ② Jiho is saying hello to Lucy.

③ Jiho will play a soccer game tomorrow. ④ Lucy will visit Korea to see Jiho next year.

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [3과]

English has often borrowed words from other cultures or languages. Here are some examples with interesting stories.

The word shampoo comes from the Hindi word chāmpo, which means "to press." In India, the word was used for a head massage. British traders in India experienced a bath with a head massage and introduced it to Britain in the 18th century.

The meaning of the word shampoo changed a few times (A)_________ it first entered English around 1762. In the 19th century, shampoo got its present meaning of "washing the hair." Shortly

(A)_________ that, the word began to be also used for a special soap for the hair.

위 글을 읽고 답할 수 없는 질문은? 8

① How did the word shampoo enter India?

② When did the word shampoo first enter English? ③ What does the word chāmpo mean in Hindi? ④ Who introduced the Indian head massage to Britain?

⑤ What are the present meaning of the word shampoo?

위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 공통으로 들어갈 단어는? 9

① if ② as ③ for ④ after ⑤ before

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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [3과]

The word robot comes from the play R.U.R, ⓐwhich was written in 1920 by a Czech writer Karel Capek. In the play, robots are machines that look like humans. They ⓑare designed to work for humans and are produced in a factory.

( A ) ⓒThat the idea of using the word robot didn't come from Karel Capek himself are interesting. ( B ) However, his brother suggested roboti, which means "slave workers" in Czech. ( C ) Karel Capek liked the idea and ⓓdecided to use the word roboti. ( D ) In 1938, the play ⓔwas made into a science fiction show on television in Britain. ( E )

위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중에서 어법상 올바르지 않은 것은? 10 ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ 위 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 11 적절한 곳은?

He originally called the machines in his play labori from the Latin word for "work."

① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E

다음 중 어법상 자연스러운 문장의 개수는? [3과] 12

· It's a story, who every child will enjoy. · We went to the library, but was closed. · I have a twin sister, that runs a bakery.

· He married a nice nurse, whom he met on a bus. · This is the Mona Lisa, which painted by Leonardo da Vinch.

· Jane wants to visit the Eiffel Tower, which Gustave Eiffel designed it.

① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 ⑤ 5개

다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? [3과] 13

The word hurricane comes from the Spanish word huracán, which originates from the name of a Mayan god of wind, storm, and fire, and he is one of the three gods who created humans. However, the first humans angered the gods, so Huracán caused a great flood.

The first Spanish contact with the Mayan civilization was in 1517. Spanish explorers who were passing through the Caribbean experienced a hurricane and picked up the word for it from the people in the area. In English, one of the early uses of hurricane was in a play by Shakespeare in 1608.

① Huracán : The Name of Mayan god

② Hurricane : The English Word of Foreign origin ③ The Early Uses of Hurricane in a Play in English ④ The Ways of Passing through The Caribbean Safely

⑤ The Interesting Stories about The First Spanish Explorers

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다음 글의 흐름에 맞게 (A)~(D)를 바르게 배열한 것은? 14

[3과]

The word hamburger originally comes from Hamburg, Germany's second-largest city.

(A) However, it is believed that the hamburger was invented in a small town in Texas, USA, sometime between 1885 and 1904.

(B) When did the first hamburger come out? That's not clear.

(C) Hamburger means "people or things from Hamburg" in German.

(D) A cook placed a Hamburg-style steak between two slices of bread, and people started to call such food a hamburger. ① (A) - (B) - (C) - (D) ② (B) - (A) - (C) - (D) ③ (B) - (C) - (A) - (D) ④ (C) - (B) - (A) - (D) ⑤ (C) - (D) - (A) - (B)

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정답 ⑤ 1 ⑤ 2 ④ 3 ① 4 ⑤ 5 ⑤ 6 ③ 7 ① 8 ④ 9 ③ 10 ② 11 ① 12 ② 13 ④ 14

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