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Hemorrhagic cholecystitis in a patient with alcoholic liver disease

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AHBPS

Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

www.ahbps.org S332

Hemorrhagic cholecystitis in a patient with alcoholic liver disease

Kanghe XU

1

, Dong Hee RYU*

,1,2

, Doyoung LEE

1,2

, Hanlim CHOI

1,2

, Jae-Woon CHOI

1,2

1

Department of Surgery, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea

2

Department of Surgery, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea

EP-134

Introduction: Hemorrhagic cholecystitis is a rare disease with high morbidity and mortality, especially in patients with cirrhosis.

Here, we described a case of perforated hemorrhagic cholecystitis in a patient with alcoholic liver disease.

Methods: A 47-year-old male with a history of alcoholic abuse was presented to the hospital with severe right upper quadrant abdom- inal pain. He has never been diagnosed with a specific underlying disease. In the emergency room, the initial hemoglobin level was 11 g/dL, but decreased to 8.4 g/dL after 6 hours. On physical examination, there was a palpable mass with tenderness in the right upper quadrant area. On abdomino-pelvis computed tomography, it showed highly attenuated, homogenous materials in the gallbladder, and a diffuse gallbladder wall thickening with edematous change.

Results: We performed laparoscopic cholecystectomy that revealed a gallbladder filled with large blood clots and hemoperitoneum.

Conclusions: Although hemorrhagic cholecystitis is a rare entity of acute cholecystitis, it should be considered in high risks patients, such as trauma, malignancy, the use of anticoagulation and higher bleeding tendency in dialysis patient. Therefore, early diagnosis of this potentially fatal complication is important to facilitate urgent surgical management.

pISSN: 2508-5778ㆍeISSN: 2508-5859

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2021;25 Suppl 1:S332 https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.EP-134

Corresponding Author: Dong Hee RYU (dhryu@chungbuk.ac.kr) Presenter: Kanghe XU (khxu0425@163.com)

Copyright Ⓒ The Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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