1.1.1.

(1)

기출예상문제 기출예상문제 기출예상문제

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Unit 7 Unit 7 Unit 7

1. 1.

1.

Which is most appropriate for word pairs (A)~(C)?

Out with the Old, In with the New

Imagine (A) [yourself / you] in a room overflowing with all of the electronic devices you’ve owned throughout your entire life. You would probably see numerous televisions, phones, games, and computers. And don’t forget about household items (B) [like / alike] hair dryers and electronic clocks. The room would be flooded with countless electronic devices (C) [that / what] you ever owned at one time or another!

(A) (B) (C)

① yourself … like … what

② you … like … what

③ yourself … like … that

④ you … alike … that

⑤ yourself … alike … that

2. 2.

2.

다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something. In addition, companies convince customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals. (A) , mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult for customers to walk away from new models even if their old phones are still usable.

Nowadays, a common attitude is, “I’ll just get a new one,”

rather than “I’ll fix my old one.”

(B) , many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about what they are doing. This could cause the Earth to be flooded with discarded electronic devices, also known as e-waste.

(A) (B)

① Therefore …… For example

② Therefore …… Instead

③ Likewise …… In contrast

④ For example …… As a result

⑤ However …… For example

3. 3. 3.

^{다음 글의 빈칸}(A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something. (A) , companies convince customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals. For example, mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult for customers to walk away from new models even if their old phones are still usable.

(B) , a common attitude is, “I’ll just get a new one,” rather than “I’ll fix my old one.”

(A) (B)

① Therefore …… For example

② Therefore …… Instead

③ Likewise …… In contrast

④ In addition …… Nowadays

⑤ However …… For example

❖ [4-5] Read the passage and answer the questions.

As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems

① that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something. In addition, companies convince customers ② to keep (A) [buying / to buy] fancy new products by offering attractive deals. For example, mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult (B) [for / of]

customers ③ to walking away from new models even if their old phones are still usable. Nowadays, a common attitude is, “I’ll just get a new ④ one,” rather than “I’ll fix my old one.”

As a result, many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about (C) [what / that] they are doing. This could cause the Earth ⑤ to be flooded with discarded electronic devices, also known as e-waste.

4. 4. 4.

^{밑줄 친}①~⑤ 중에서 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

③

5. 5. 5.

(A) (B) (C)

① buying … for … what

② to buy … for … what

③ buying … for … that

④ to buy … of … that

⑤ buying … of … that

(2)

수능영어 수능영어 수능영어

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Where Do They All Go?

When people throw away electronic devices, their e-waste goes to different places. ① Some countries in Europe are striving to ban e-waste from (A) [being sent / sending] straight to trash dumps. ② Still, in most places around the world, e-waste is recklessly buried in landfills.

, the soil and water in Hong Kong is at risk as about 20% of discarded computers are sent to landfills.

③ Unfortunately, some developed countries have been (B) [disposing / disposed] of their e-waste by sending it to developing countries in order to reduce costs. ④ While smashing electronic devices to get tiny pieces of metals inside them, the workers are directly exposed to highly toxic substances. ⑤ Their families and neighbors are also put in danger of becoming ill as the workers return home (C) [polluted / polluting].

6. 6.

6.

위 글의 빈칸에 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

① However ② Besides ③ Therefore

④ As a result ⑤ For instance

7.

글의 흐름으로 보아 다음 문장이 들어갈 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오. In those poor countries, people work under hazardous conditions for low pay.

④

8. 8.

8.

(A) (B) (C)

① being sent … disposing … polluted

② sending … disposing … polluting

③ being sent … disposing … polluting

④ sending … disposed … polluting

⑤ being sent … disposed … polluted

9. 9.

9.

^{밑줄 친}① ~ ⑤ 중에서 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

When people throw away electronic devices, their e-waste goes to different places. Some countries in Europe are striving to ban e-waste ① from being sent straight to trash dumps. Still, in most places around the world, e-waste is recklessly ② buried in landfills. For instance, the soil and water in Hong Kong is at risk as about 20%

of discarded computers are ③ sent to landfills.

Unfortunately, some ④ developed countries have been disposing of their e-waste by sending it to developing countries in order to reduce costs. In those poor countries, people work under hazardous conditions for low pay. While smashing electronic devices to get tiny pieces of metals inside them, the workers are directly ⑤ exposing to highly toxic substances. Their families and neighbors are also put in danger of becoming ill as the workers return home polluted.

⑤

(A) Another great way to deal with your old electronic devices is by giving them away. There are even some companies that accept used products, and sell them to people who would like Ⓐ [to reuse / reusing] them.

(B) As a smart consumer, you also need to be familiar with appropriate ways to Ⓑ [dispose of / dispose] the electronic devices you own. You can research the companies that produce or market such products, and inquire about their waste disposal services.

(C) There are some ways that you can contribute to Ⓒ [solving / solve] the crisis caused by e-waste. The simplest solution is to treat your electronic devices with care to make them last longer.

10. 10. 10.

Which is an appropriate order for the passage?

① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C)

③ (B)－(C)－(A) ④ (C)－(A)－(B)

⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)

11. 11. 11.

Which is most appropriate for word pairs Ⓐ~Ⓒ?

Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ

① to reuse … dispose … solving

② reusing … dispose … solving

③ to reuse … dispose of … solving

④ reusing … dispose of … solve

⑤ to reuse … dispose of … solve

(3)

기출예상문제 기출예상문제 기출예상문제

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❖ [12-14] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Although the efforts of individuals are very important, it is also essential for governments, companies, and civil organizations to address e-waste problems. (A) [For example / However], a nonprofit organization in the United States, the Basel Action Network (BAN), regulates corporations to control e-waste. ① It restricts the dumping of harmful waste in developing countries. ② (B) [As for / As a result] governments, many leaders around the world have assembled their collective wisdom to take action against e-waste. ③ Some leaders in the EU have created regulations to make manufacturers responsible for recycling. ④ (C) [Also / Otherwise], companies are encouraged to manufacture products with easily replaceable parts so that customers can get their broken electronic devices repaired and extend their life cycles. ⑤ Perhaps it will be impossible to stop creating e-waste altogether, but we can make a big difference by understanding the problem and with each other to solve it.

12. 12.

12.

(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에서 문맥에 맞는 표현으로 적절한 것은?

(A) (B) (C)

① For example … As a result … Also

② However … As a result … Otherwise

③ For example … As for … Otherwise

④ However … As for … Otherwise

⑤ For example … As for … Also

13. 13.

13.

글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

They are also persuading the manufacturers to make electronic devices more eco-friendly by reducing the amount of poisonous chemicals in them.

④

14. 14.

14.

윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① cooperate ② to cooperate ③ cooperated

④ cooperating ⑤ be cooperated

❖ [15-17] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Although the efforts of individuals are very important, it is also essential for governments, companies, and civil organizations Ⓐ [to address / addressing] e-waste problems. For example, a nonprofit organization in the United States, the Basel Action Network (BAN), regulates corporations to control e-waste.

(A) Perhaps it will be impossible to stop Ⓑ [creating / to create] e-waste altogether, but we can make a big difference by understanding the problem and cooperating with each other to solve it.

(B) They are also persuading the manufacturers to make electronic devices more eco-friendly by reducing the amount of poisonous chemicals in them. Also, companies are Ⓒ [encouraged / encouraging] to manufacture products with easily replaceable parts so that customers can get their broken electronic devices repaired and extend their life cycles.

(C) It restricts the dumping of harmful waste in developing countries. As for governments, many leaders around the world has assembled their collective wisdom to take action against e-waste. Some leaders in the EU have created regulations to make manufacturers responsible for recycling.

15. 15. 15.

주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C)

③ (B)－(C)－(A) ④ (C)－(A)－(B)

⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)

16. 16. 16.

Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ

① to address … creating … encouraged

② addressing … creating … encouraging

③ to address … creating … encouraging

④ addressing … to create … encouraging

⑤ to address … to create … encouraged

17. 17. 17.

Correct the underlined part in (C) to be correct in grammar.

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