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올림포스 기본1_5강

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로드 중.... (전체 텍스트 보기)

전체 글

(1)

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5-2

다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장을 고르시오. [5-2]1

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony born into a Quaker family committed to social equality was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. ① Anthony was the principal organizer and ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that was formed in 1869. ② In 1872, Anthony was arrested for voting in her hometown of Rochester, New York, and convicted in a widely publicized trial. ③ Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. ④ When campaigning for women’s right, Anthony was also harshly ridiculed and accused of trying to destroy the institution of marriage by the public. ⑤ Anthony did not live to see the achievement of women’s suffrage at the national level, but her single- minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

[서술형] 다음 글에서 어휘가 잘못된 문장을 골라 바르게 수정하여 그 문장 전체를 쓰시오. [5-3]2

The Springbok emblem was worn by South African national sporting teams throughout most of the 20th century. It continues to be worn by the South African national rugby team today, known universally as the Springboks. The designation began on South Africa’s first rugby tour to the British Isles in 1906. Team captain Paul Roos coined the term to prevent the British press from inventing one for them. The 1906 Springboks were highly successful, winning nearly all their matches including Wales, the top British Isles nation at that time. Thereafter, South Africa’s national sporting teams wore the emblem until the 1990s. The Springbok emblem proved to be cooperative. It was because national sporting teams were limited to the white minority population until the 1980s.

For white South Africans, the emblem was a symbol of pride and national sporting power.

(2)

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다음 밑줄 친 단어의 문맥상 의미로 적절하지 않은 것은? [5-2]3 American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s ① suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social ② causes.

With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the ③ polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s

④ single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been ⑤ credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① suffrage: the right to vote in an election

② cause: a principle, ideal, goal, or movement to which a person or group is dedicated

③ polls: the place where votes are taken

④ single-minded: having or showing a single aim or purpose

⑤ credited: added an amount of money placed at a person’s disposal by a bank

Susan B. Anthony에 관한 다음 글의 주제는? [5-2]4 American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① her voice against racial discrimination

② her achievement as an environmentalist

③ her effort to expand suffrage for all ages

④ her struggling for gender equality in voting

⑤ her conservative tendency toward modern politics

(3)

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(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절 한 것은? [5-2]5

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and

ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association (A) [that / where] they formed in 1869.

Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 (B) [tested / to test]

women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth

Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. (C) [Despite / Although]

she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① that / tested / Despite

② that / tested / Although

③ that / to test / Although

④ where / tested / Although

⑤ where / to test / Despite

다음 글의 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은? [5-2]6 American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony born into a Quaker family committed to social equality was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. ① Anthony was the principal organizer and ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that was formed in 1869. ② In 1872, Anthony was arrested for voting in her hometown of Rochester, New York, and convicted in a widely publicized trial. ③ Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. ④ When campaigning for women’s right, Anthony was also harshly ridiculed and accused of trying to destroy the institution of marriage by the public. ⑤ Anthony did not live to see the achievement of women’s suffrage at the national level, but her single- minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

(4)

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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social ⓐ caused. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, who she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and ideological ⓑ voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869.

Anthony guided a group of women to the ⓒ polls in Rochester. New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, ⓓ trial, and sentence of a ⓔ fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women

______________________ to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

위 글의 흐름으로 보아, 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 적절하지 않은 단어의 쓰임이 있는 것은? [5-2]7

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말을, 주어진 단어들을 배열하여 쓰시오.

(필요하면 단어의 어형을 고쳐 쓰시오. [5-2]8 제시어 : be / have / help / with / credit

다음 글에서 내용의 흐름상 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것 은? [5-2]9

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and

ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial, and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of

___________________ for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① equal justice

② inner beauty

③ the position in a workplace

④ political leadership

⑤ protest about illegal action


(5)

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(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것 은? [5-2]10

Along with activist Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Anthony (A) [found / founded] the National Woman Suffrage Association in 1869. Around this time, the two created and produced The

Revolution, a weekly publication that lobbied for women’s rights. Later the pair edited three volumes of History of Woman Suffrage together.

Anthony was tireless in her efforts, giving

speeches around the country to convince others to (B) [deny / support] a woman’s right to vote. She even took matters into her own hands in 1872 when she voted in the presidential election illegally.

Anthony was arrested and tried unsuccessfully to fight the charges. She ended up being fined

$100 – a fine she never paid. When Anthony died on March 13, 1906, women still did not have the right to vote. It wasn’t until 1920, 14 years after her death, that the 19th Amendment to the U.S.

Constitution, giving all adult women the right to vote, was passed. In recognition of her dedication and hard work, the U.S. Treasury Department put Anthony’s portrait on one dollar coins in 1979, making her first woman to be so (C) [honored / dishonored].

① found / deny / honored

② found / support / dishonored

다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 밑줄 친 (A)와 (B) 에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [5-2]11

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and

ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

→ Susan B. Anthony advocated equal

(A)________ for women, not only (B)________ the women’s profits in the society and politics but also launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① protests / leading to

② treatment / opposing

(6)

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Susan B. Anthony에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것 은? [5-2]12

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes.

Anthony and Stanton, whom she met in 1851, began publishing a weekly newspaper called The Revolution in New York City in 1868. It focused primarily on women’s rights, especially suffrage for women, but it also covered other topics, including politics, the labor movement and finance. Its motto was “Men, their rights and nothing more: women, their rights and nothing less.” One of its goals was to provide a forum in which women could

exchange opinions on key issues from a variety of viewpoints. Anthony traveled extensively in support of women’s suffrage, giving as many as 75 to 100 speeches per year and working on many state campaigns. She worked internationally for women’s rights, playing a key role in creating the International Council of Women, which is still active.

① 미국의 여성 투표권 운동의 리더였다.

② Stanton과 함께 The Revolution이라는 신문을 발행했 다.

③ 신문을 통해 여성의 권리뿐만 아니라 다른 주제도 다뤘 다.

④ 그 신문의 목표 중 하나는 여성과 남성들에게 토론회를 제공하는 것이라고 여겼다.

⑤ 아직도 활동 중인 International Council of Women

다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? [5-2]13 American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and

ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① Social Ideology as a Symbol of Women’s Suffrage

② American’s Protests to Regain the Equal Right for Vote

③ Anthony’s Achievements on American Women’s Suffrage

④ Tests on Women’s Suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment

⑤ Stages of Movements of National Woman Suffrage Association

(7)

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Susan B. Anthony에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것 은? [5-2]14

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and

ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① 미국의 여성 투표권 운동에 앞장섰다.

② Elizabeth Cady Stanton과 함께 1851년에 미국 여 성 투표권 협회를 조직했다.

③ 자신에게 선고된 벌금을 내기를 거부했다.

④ 여성이 투표권을 얻는 것을 보지 못하고 생을 마감했다.

⑤ 20세기 여성운동을 시작한 것에 공이 있다고 여겨져 왔 다.


다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the principal organizer and

ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association ① that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine ② that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage protests.

Although she did not live to see women ③ gained the vote, Anthony’s single-minded advocacy of equal justice for women ④ has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and ⑤ launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

윗글 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은? [5-2]15

Susan B. Anthony에 관한 윗글의 내용과 다른 것은? [5-2]16

① She ended her life after seeing women get the vote.

② She organized the National Woman Suffrage Association.

③ She led the women to the polls in 1872.

(8)

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(A), (B), (C)의 각 괄호 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은? [5-2]17

American social reformer and leader of the movement for women’s suffrage (the right to vote), Susan B. Anthony was a determined pioneer of women’s equality and other social causes. With Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whom she met in 1851, Anthony was the (A) [principle / principal]

organizer and ideological voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association that they formed in 1869. Anthony led a group of women to the polls in Rochester, New York, in 1872 to test women’s suffrage under the Fourteenth Amendment. Her arrest, trial and sentence of a fine that she refused to pay became a model for other suffrage (B) [protest / protection]. Although she did not live to see women gain the vote, Anthony’s single-minded (C) [advocacy / adversity] of equal justice for women has been credited with helping to win social and political gains for women and launching the women’s movement in the twentieth century.

① principle / protest / advocacy

② principle / protest / adversity

③ principal / protest / advocacy

④ principal / protect / advocacy

⑤ principal / protect / adversity


(9)

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정답

1

The Springbok emblem proved to be divisive.

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has been credited with helping

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