• 검색 결과가 없습니다.

영어능률과기출문제모음2()72

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "영어능률과기출문제모음2()72"

Copied!
15
0
0

로드 중.... (전체 텍스트 보기)

전체 글

(1)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

영어 2 ( 능률 ) 7 과 기출문제 모음 2

다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은

1. ?1) [영어 능률이찬승 과II 7 ]

When people throw away electronic devices, their e-waste goes to different places.

Some countries in Europe are striving to ban e-waste from being sent straight to trash dumps. Still, in most places around the world, e-waste is recklessly buried in landfills.

For instance, the soil and water in Hong Kong is at risk as about 20% of discarded computers are sent to landfills.

Unfortunately, some developed countries have been disposing of their e-waste by sending it to developing countries in order to reduce costs. In those poor countries, people work under hazardous conditions for low pay. While smashing electronic devices to get tiny pieces of metals inside them, the workers are directly exposed to highly toxic substances. Their families and neighbors are also put in danger of becoming ill as the workers return home polluted.

Some European countries are trying to keep their e-waste from being discarded

straight to landfills.

About 20% of soil and water in Hong Kong is at risk because of discarded computers.

Some developing countries are now treating e-waste which is sent from some

developed countries.

Because people in poor countries work in dangerous circumstances, they are exposed

to poisonous materials.

The toxic substances from e-waste can cause the worker's families and neighbors to

be polluted.

다음 글에서 언급되지 않은 것은

2. ?2) [영어 능률이찬승 과II 7 ]

The Great Pacific Garbage Patch (GPGP) is a collection of trash located in the central North Pacific Ocean near Hawaii. It has grown ten times its original size every decade since 1950. Today it is estimated to be seven times larger than the Korean Peninsula.

About 90% of it is composed of plastics, while chemicals and other garbage account for the bulk of it. Researchers believe that the trash drifted through the ocean and got stuck in the area because there is not much wind.

Despite its enormous size and density, it is almost impossible to observe the patch by satellite. This is because the particles of trash are too small to be detected. To make matters worse, they are mostly floating below the surface of the ocean. Since the huge stretch of floating garbage was discovered in 1997, the GPGP has been frequently mentioned as an example of a growing environmental disaster.

The biggest problem is that sea animals confuse the garbage with food and eat it. When animals ingest plastic, it eventually leads to death. This affects other creatures along the

(2)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

food chain, and humans are no exception.

the size of the GPGP

the location of the GPGP

the main components of the GPGP

the reason why it is hard to detect the GPGP

the effects that the GPGP have on the ecosystem

다음 밑줄 친 중에서 어법상

3. ⓐ ⓕ~ 틀린 것은?3) [영어 능률이찬승 과II 7 ]

The increasing consumption of electronic devices ⓐ are now creating a severe environmental crisis. A study shows ⓑ that nearly 240 kilograms of fossil fuels, 22 kilograms of chemicals, and 1.5 tons of water are used to ⓒ produce one computer. In the manufacturing process, not only ⓓ do factories require considerable amounts of natural resources, but they also contribute to the pollution of the air and water.

That is not all. When e-waste is disposed of, harmful substances are released into the environment. In other words, poisonous chemicals can leak into the soil if not ⓔ treating properly. Eventually, these chemicals could ⓕ threat all living creatures and the environment as a whole.

① ⓐⓑ

② ⓑⓔ

③ ⓐⓔⓕ

④ ⓑⓓⓔ

⑤ ⓒⓓⓕ

다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오 영어 능률이찬승 과

[4-5] . [ II 7 ]

Imagine yourself in a room ① ( overflow ) with all of the electronic devices you've owned throughout your entire life. You would probably see numerous televisions, phones, games, and computers. And don't forget about household items like hair dryers and electronic clocks.

As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something.

(A) As a result, many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about what they are doing. This could cause the Earth to be flooded with discarded electronic devices, also known as e-waste.

(B) It can be difficult for customers ② ( walk ) away from new models even if their old phones are still usable. Nowadays, a common attitude is, "I'll just get a new one,"

rather than "I'll fix my old one."

(C) In addition, companies convince customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals. For example, mobile phone companies often offer new models

(3)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

for low prices, or even for free.

주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 적절한 것은

4. ?4)

(C)-(B)-(A)

① ② (C)-(A)-(B) ③ (B)-(C)-(A)

(B)-(A)-(C)

④ ⑤ (A)-(B)-(C)

서술형 의 괄호 안의 단어를 어법상 알맞은 형태로 바꾸어 쓰시오

5. [ ] ① ②, . 5)

overflow -> ___________

walk -> _____________

서술형 다음 글을 읽고 빈칸에 주어진 단어를 이용하여 어법과 문맥에 맞게 문장을 완성

6. [ 3] ,

하시오 영어 능률이찬승 과.[ II 7 ] 6)* 밑줄 친 단어는 필요에 따라 문맥에 맞게 바꾸어 쓸 것! Some leaders in the EU have created regulations to make manufacturers responsible for recycling. They are also persuading the manufacturers to make electronic devices more eco-friendly by reducing the amount of poisonous chemicals in them. Also, companies [manufacture / repair / customers / their broken electronic devices / encourage / can get / easily replaceable parts / so that / products with] and extend their life cycles. Perhaps it will be impossible to stop creating e-waste altogether, but we can make a big difference by understanding the problem and cooperating with each other to solve it.

Also, companies _______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________ and extend their life cycles.

또한 기업들은 소비자들이 고장 난 전자제품을 수리해서 수명을 연장할 수 있도록 하기 위해

[ ,

쉽게 교체 가능한 부품으로 제조하도록 장려된다.]

다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 맞는 것은

7. , ?7)<교과서 과7 >

When people throw away electronic devices, their e-waste goes to different places.

Some countries in Europe are striving to ban e-waste from ① sending straight to trash dumps. Still, in most places around the world, e-waste is recklessly ②buried in landfills.

For instance, the soil and water in Hong Kong is at risk as about 20% of discarded computers are sent to landfills. Unfortunately, some developed countries have been ③ disposed of their e-waste by sending it to developing countries in order to reduce costs.

In those poor countries, people work under hazardous conditions for low pay. While ④ being smashed electronic devices to get tiny pieces of metals inside them, the workers are directly exposed to highly toxic substances. Their families and neighbors are also put in danger of becoming ill as the workers return home ⑤polluting.

(4)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

서술형 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다 빈칸 와 에 들어갈 말로

8. [ ] . (A) (B)

가장 적절한 것을 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오. 8)<교과서 과7 >

The Environmental Doomsday Clock signifies the seriousness of environmental pollution.

The hours between 09:00 to 12:00 mean that the situation is "extremely worrying," and when the hands of the clock point to midnight, it means that the world will end. When the clock was first created in 1992, it was set at 07:49 p.m. Since then, the clock's movement has moved forward fast, warning people of the crisis that our planet is facing.

The changing temperatures on the Earth can be seen as a sign of this crisis. Experts say that, of the many factors that cause environmental pollution, the swiftly increasing amount of waste we produce is the biggest problem. In 2011, Korea's time was 09:59 p.m., 58 minutes ahead of the global average.

-> The time on the clock indicates the (A) of environmental pollution. The (B)_________ the clock is to midnight, the closer the world is to its end. The amount of waste we produce affects the clock much.

다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은

9. ? 9)<교과서 과7 >

There are some ways that you can ①assist in solving the crisis caused by e-waste. The simplest solution is to treat your electronic devices with care to make them remain ② temporary. As a smart consumer, you also need to be well acquainted with ③suitable ways to dispose of the electronic devices you own. You can research the companies that produce or market such products, and ④explore about their waste disposal services.

Another great way to ⑤handle your old electronic devices is by giving them away. There are even some companies that accept used products, and sell them to people who would like to reuse them.

서술형 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오 교과서 과

[10, ] . < 7 >

(A)

As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something. In addition, ①companies convince for customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals. For example, mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult for customers to walk away from new models ②even though their old phones are still usable. Nowadays, a common attitude is, "I'll just get a new one," rather than

"I'll fix my old one." As a result, many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about ③what they are doing.

(B)

The increasing consumption of electronic devices is now creating a severe environmental

(5)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

crisis. A study shows that nearly 240 kilograms of fossil fuels, 22 kilograms of chemicals, and 1.5 tons of water are used to produce one computer. In the manufacturing process, ④not only factories require considerable amounts of natural resources, but they also contribute to the pollution of the air and water.

That is not all. When e-waste is disposed of, harmful substances are released into the environment. In other words, poisonous chemicals can leak into the soil ⑤when not treat properly. Eventually, these chemicals could threaten all living creatures and the environment as a whole.

윗글에서 의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은

10. (A) ?10)

the history of e-waste

countless essential items

overestimation of electronic devices

trends in preferring the latest products

attractive deals of mobile phone companies

서술형 윗글의 와 에서 밑줄 친 중 어법상 틀린 표현 개를 찾아 바르게

11. [ ] (A) (B) ① ⑤- 3

고치시오. 11)

틀린 표현 바른 표현

(1) (2) (3)

교과서 과 [12-13] Read the passage and answer the questions. < 7 >

Although the efforts of individuals are very important, it is also essential for governments, companies, and civil organizations to address e-waste problems. For example, a nonprofit organization in the United States, the Basel Action Network (BAN), regulates corporations to control e-waste. It restricts the dumping of harmful waste in developing countries. As for governments, many leaders around the world have assembled their collective wisdom . Some leaders in the EU have created regulations to make manufacturers responsible for recycling. They are also persuading the manufacturers to make electronic devices more eco-friendly by reducing the amount of poisonous chemicals in them. Also, companies are encouraged to manufacture products with easily replaceable parts so that customers can get their broken electronic devices repaired and extend their life cycles. Perhaps it will be impossible to stop creating e-waste altogether, but we can make a big difference by understanding the problem and cooperating with each other to solve it.

(6)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

12. According to the passage, which can be the best for the blank?12) to carry out measures for diminishing pollutants

to reduce poverty in some developing countries

to export more products and make large profits

to strengthen their international competitiveness

to restrict reckless development of natural resources

13. According to the passage, which cannot be answered?13)

Who else can deal with e-waste problems other than individuals?

What countries does the Basel Action Network regulate from dumping of waste?

What do leaders in the EU expect the manufacturers to do?

Why do companies make products with exchangeable parts?

What kind of attitude is needed for us to have to solve the e-waste problem?

글의 빈칸 에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오

14. (A), (B) . 14) (교과서 과7 )

As technology quickly advances,

it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something.

(A) , companies convince customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals. For example, mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult for customers to walk away from new models even if their old phones are still usable. Nowadays, a common attitude is, "I'll just get a new one," rather than "I'll fix my old one." (B) , many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about what they are doing. This could cause the Earth to be flooded with ⓒ[discarding / discarded] electronic devices, also known as e-waste.

(A) (B)

① In addition As a result

② Nevertheless Instead

③ For example Consequently

④ In addition Instead

⑤ Nevertheless As a result

주관식 다음 글을 읽고

15. ( ) , (A) 어법상 틀린 표현을 골라 바르게 고치고 (1 ),점 (B) “위험에

처한 이라는 뜻한 가진 표현을 두 단어로 쓰시오” . 15) (교과서 과7 )

When people throw away electronic devices, their e-waste goes to different places.

Some countries in Europe are striving to ban e-waste from send straight to trash dumps.

For instance, the soil and water in Hong Kong is (B) “위험에 처한” as about 20% of discarded computers are sent to landfills.

(A) ☞

(B) (a ) ( )

(7)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

주어진 글에서 의 내용과 일치하는 것은

16. GPGP ?16)(교과서 과7 )

The Great Pacific Garbage Patch (GPGP) is a collection of trash located in the central North Pacific Ocean near Hawaii. It has grown ten times its original size every decade since 1950. Today it is estimated to be seven times larger than the Korean Peninsula.

About 90% of it is composed of plastics, while chemicals and other garbage account for the bulk of it. Researchers believe that the trash drifted through the ocean and got stuck in the area because there is not much wind. Despite its enormous size and density, it is almost impossible to observe the patch by satellite. This is because the particles of trash are too small to be detected. To make matters worse, they are mostly floating below the surface of the ocean. Since the huge stretch of floating garbage was discovered in 1997, the GPGP has been frequently mentioned as an example of a growing environmental disaster. The biggest problem is that sea animals confuse the garbage with food and eat it. When animals ingest plastic, it eventually leads to death. This affects other creatures along the food chain, and humans are no exception.

하와이 근처의 중부 태평양에 위치해 있다.

해마다 원래 크기의 배씩 커지고 있다7 .

오늘날에는 한반도 크기의 10배 정도로 추정된다.

쓰레기들의 입자가 너무 작아 공중에서 인공위성으로만 감지 할 수 있다.

가장 큰 문제점은 바다동물들이 그 쓰레기들을 먹이로 혼동하여 먹는 것이다.

다음 글의 빈 칸 에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은

17. (A), (B) ?17)(교과서 과7 )

As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something. (A) , companies convince customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals. For example, mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult for customers to walk away from new models even if their old phones are still usable. Nowadays, a common attitude is, “I’ll just get a new one,” rather than “I’ll fix my old one.” (B) , many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about what they are doing. This could cause the Earth to be flooded with discarded electronic devices, also known as e-waste.

(A) (B)

Besides

① Otherwise

② In addition Consequently Moreover

③ Nevertheless

By contrast

④ However

By contrast

⑤ Similarly

(8)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은

18. ? 18) [교과서 과7 ]

There are some ways that you can contribute to solving the crisis caused by e-waste. The simplest solution is to treat your electronic devices with care to make them last longer. As a smart consumer, you also need to be familiar with appropriate ways to dispose of the electronic devices you own. You can research the companies that produce or market such products, and inquire about their waste disposal services. Another great way to deal with your old electronic devices is by giving them away. There are even some companies that accept used products, and sell them to people who would like to reuse them.

Although the efforts of individuals are very important, it is also essential for governments, companies, and civil organizations to address e-waste problems. For example, a nonprofit organization in the United States, the Basel Action Network (BAN), regulates corporations to control e-waste. It restricts the dumping of harmful waste in developing countries.

the actions against e-waste by BAN

the proper ways to deal with e-waste

the things to do as a smart consumer

the individual efforts to treat e-waste

the regulations to dump harmful waste

다음 대화에서 어머니의 심경 변화로 가장 적절한 것은

19. ?19) [교과서 과7 ]

W: Sweetie, I tried to call you a few times this afternoon. Why didn't you answer the phone today?

B: Sorry, Mom. My cell phone wouldn't work for the whole day.

W: Really? What's wrong with it?

B: I spilled water on it this morning. Since then, it keeps going off by itself.

W: Oh, dear. You should have been more cautious. Did you go to the service center?

B: Yes, I did. Fortunately, they said they can fix it by replacing some parts in the phone.

W: That's a relief. How much will it cost to fix it?

B: It will cost about 50,000 won. Could you please pay the bill for me?

W: All right, but make sure you keep your cell phone away from water. Keeping it in a case would be another good way to protect your phone.

anxious

① ⇒ relieved ② tedious ⇒ hopeful

proud

③ ⇒ depressed ④ scared ⇒ disappointed

embarrassed

⑤ ⇒ humiliated

다음 글의 중 어법상

20. ① ⑤- , 틀린 것을 고르시오.20) [교과서 과7 ]

As for governments, many leaders around the world have assembled their collective

(9)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

wisdom to take action against e-waste. Some leaders in the EU ①have created regulations to make manufacturers responsible for recycling. They are also persuading the manufacturers to make electronic devices more eco-friendly by reducing the amount of poisonous chemicals in them. Also, companies ②are encouraged to manufacture products with easily replaceable parts so that customers can get their broken electronic devices ③ repaired and extend their life cycles. Perhaps it will be impossible to stop ④to create e-waste altogether, but we can make a big difference by understanding the problem and

cooperating

⑤ with each other to solve it.

다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계

21. 없는 문장을 고르시오. 21) [교과서 과7 ]

When people throw away electronic devices, their e-waste goes to different places. ① Some countries in Europe are striving to ban e-waste from being sent straight to trash dumps. ②Still, in most places around the world, e-waste is recklessly buried in landfills.

For instance, the soil and water in Hong Kong is at risk as about 20% of discarded

computers are sent to landfills. ④Unfortunately, some developed countries have been disposing of their e-waste by sending it to developing countries in order to reduce costs. ⑤It annually costs about 20 billion dollars for countries in Europe to get rid of food waste. In those poor countries, people work under hazardous conditions for low pay.

While smashing electronic devices to get tiny pieces of metals inside them, the workers are directly exposed to highly toxic substances.

서술형

[22, ] [교과서 과7 ]

Imagine yourself in a room overflowing with all of the electronic devices you've owned throughout your entire life. You would probably see numerous televisions, phones, games, and computers. And don't forget about household items like hair dryers and electronic clocks. The room would be flooded with countless electronic devices that you ever owned at one time or another!

(A) For example, mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult for customers to walk away from new models even if their old phones are still usable. Nowadays, a common attitude is, "I'll just get a new one," rather than "I'll fix my old one."

(B) As a result, many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about what they are doing. This could cause the Earth to be flooded with discarded electronic devices, also known as e-waste.

(C) As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something. In addition, companies convince customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals.

(10)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

위의 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은

22. ?22)

(A) - (B) - (C)

① ② (A) - (C) - (B)

(B) - (A) - (C)

③ ④ (C) - (A) - (B)

(C) - (B) - (A)

서술형 윗글 의 밑줄 친 의 의미를 본문에서 찾아 그대로 쓰시오 단 개 단

[ ] (B) e-waste . ( , 3

어로 쓸 것.) e-waste :

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오

[23-24] . [교과서 과7 Supplementary Reading]

The Great Pacific Garbage Patch (GPGP) is a collection of trash located in the central North Pacific Ocean near Hawaii. It has grown ten times its original size every decade since 1950. Today it is estimated to be seven times larger than the Korean Peninsula.

About 90% of it is composed of plastics, while chemicals and other garbage account for the bulk of it. Researchers believe that the trash drifted through the ocean and got stuck in the area because there is not much wind.

Despite its ①enormous size and density, it is almost impossible to observe the patch by satellite. This is because the particles of trash are too ②small to be detected. To make matters worse, they are mostly floating below the surface of the ocean. Since the huge stretch of floating garbage was discovered in 1997, the GPGP has been frequently mentioned as an example of a growing environmental ③disaster.

The biggest problem is that sea animals ④confuse the garbage with food and eat it.

When animals ingest plastic, it eventually leads to death. This affects other creatures along the food chain, and humans are no exception.

The Great Pacific Garbage Patch problem is so large and ⑤prospective that it seems as if there is nothing we can do about it. However, producing less trash and disposing of waste properly can be a small but effective start. As the old saying goes, better late than never.

23. 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?23) What is GPGP composed of?

① ② Who is responsible for GPGP?

Why Whoul We Reduce Waste?

③ ④ Animals in Danger of Extinction

The Huge Floating Dump : GPGP

윗글의 밑줄 친 낱말 중 문맥상

24. 어색한 것은?24)

enormous small disaster

① ② ③ ④ confuse ⑤ prospective

(11)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

서술형 다음 괄호안의 단어들을 바르게 배열하여 문장을 완성하시오 단 주어진 단어만

[ ] . ( ,

사용하고 필요하다면 형태를 변화시킬 것, .) [교과서 과7 ]

That is not all. When e-waste is disposed of, harmful substances are released into the environment. In other words, poisonous chemicals ( not / leak into / if / the soil / treat / can / proper ). Eventually, these chemicals could threaten all living creatures and the environment as a whole.

In other words, poisonous chemicals _______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오

[25-26] .

Imagine yourself in a room overflowing with all of the electronic devices you’ve owned throughout your entire life. You would probably see numerous televisions, phones, games, and computers. And don’t forget about household items like hair dryers and electronic

clocks. The room would be flooded with ( )limited/countless electronic devices that you ever owned at one time or another!

As technology quickly advances, it sometimes seems that a better product is already on the market as soon as we purchase something. (A) , companies convince customers to keep buying fancy new products by offering attractive deals. (B) , mobile phone companies often offer new models for low prices, or even for free. It can be difficult for customers to walk away from new models even if their old phones are still

( )usable/unsuitable. Nowadays, a common attitude is, “I’ll just get a new one,” rather than

“I’ll fix my old one.”

(C) , many people just throw away their old electronic devices without thinking much about what they are doing. This could cause the Earth to be flooded with

( )scattered/discarded electronic devices, also known as e-waste.

위 글의 에 들어갈 말로 적절한 것은 과

25. (A)~(C) ? [7 ]25)

(A) (B) (C)

① Besides scan For example

② Besides For instance Consequently

③ Consequently For instance Furthermore

④ For instance Furthermore Consequently

⑤ Besides For example On the contrary

위 글의 가 다 에서 문맥에 맞는 것으로 짝지어진 것은 과

26. ( )~( ) ?[7 ]26)

(A) (B) (C)

① countless usable scattered

② countless unsuitable discarded

(12)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

③ limited usable discarded

④ countless usable discarded

⑤ limited unsuitable scattered

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오

[27-28] .

The ①increasing consumption of electronic devices (A)are/is now creating a severe environmental crisis. A study shows that nearly 240 kilograms of fossil fuels, 22 kilograms of chemicals, and 1.5 tons of water are used (B)to produce/to producing one computer. In the ②manufacturing process, not only do factories require ③considerate amounts of natural resources, but they also contribute to the pollution of the air and water.

That is not all. When e-waste is ④disposed of, harmful substances are ⑤released into the environment. In other words, poisonous chemicals can leak into the soil if not (C)treating/treated properly. Eventually, these chemicals could threaten all living creatures and the environment as a whole.

위 글의 에 들어갈 말로 적절한 것은 과

27. (A)~(C) ? [7 ]27)

(A) (B) (C)

① are to produce treating

② is to produce treating

③ is to produce treated

④ is to producing treated

⑤ are to producing treated

위 글의 흐름으로 보아 단어의 쓰임이 어색한 것은 과

28. ? [7 ]28)

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오

[29-30] .

When people throw away electronic devices, their e-waste goes to different places. ① Some countries in Europe are striving to ban e-waste from being sent straight to trash dumps. ② For instance, the soil and water in Hong Kong is at risk as about 20% of discarded computers are sent to landfills. ③ Unfortunately, some developed countries have been disposing of their e-waste by sending it to developing countries in order to reduce costs. In (A)those poor countries, people work under hazardous conditions for low pay. While smashing electronic devices to get tiny pieces of metals inside (B)them, the workers are directly exposed to highly toxic substances.

(13)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

④ Their families and neighbors are also put in danger of becoming ill as the workers return home polluted. ⑤

글의 흐름상 주어진 문장이 들어 갈 곳은 과

29. ? [7 ]29)

Still, in most places around the world, e-waste is recklessly buried in landfills.

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

서술형 글의 흐름상 와 가 가리키는 것을 위 글에서 찾아 각각 두 단어로 쓰시오

30. [ ] (A) (B) , .

과 [7 ]30)

(A): _________________ _____________________

(B): _________________ _____________________

서술형 어법상 틀린 부분 곳을 찾아 올바르게 고치시오 과

31. [ ] 3 . [7 ]31)

There are some ways that you can contribute ①to solve the crisis caused by e-waste. The simplest solution is to treat your electronic devices with care to make them ②lasted longer. As a smart consumer, you also need to be familiar with appropriate ways to dispose of the electronic devices you own. You can research the companies ③that produce or market such products, and inquire about their waste disposal services. Another great way to deal with your old electronic devices ④are by giving them away. There are even some companies that accept used products, and sell them to people who would like to reuse them. Although the efforts of individuals are very important, it is also essential for governments, companies, and civil organizations ⑤to address e-waste problems.

틀린표현: _____________ _____________ _____________

바른표현: _____________ _____________ _____________

주어진 글 다음에 올 순서로 바른 것은 과

32. ? [7 ]32)

As for governments, many leaders around the world have assembled their collective wisdom to take action against e-waste. Some leaders in the EU have created regulations to make manufacturers responsible for recycling.

(A) Perhaps it will be impossible to stop creating e-waste altogether, but we can make a big difference by understanding the problem and cooperating with each other to solve it.

(B) They are also persuading the manufacturers to make electronic devices more eco-friendly by reducing the amount of poisonous chemicals in them.

(C) Also, companies are encouraged to manufacture products with easily replaceable parts so that customers can get their broken electronic devices repaired and extend their life

(14)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

cycles.

① (A) (B) (C) ② (B) (A) (C)

③ (B) (C) (A) ④ (C) (A) (B)

⑤ (C) (B) (A)

(15)

강상윤 영어카페 http://cafe.naver.com/ksyenglishhouse

영어2 (능률) 7과 기출문제 모음 2

1) ②2) ④

3) ③ ⓐ are -> is / ⓔ treating -> treated / ⓕ threat -> threaten 4) ①5) ① overflow -> overflowing ② walk -> to walk

6) are encouraged to manufacture products with easily replaceable parts so that customers can get their broken electronic devices repaired

7) ②8) (A) seriousness (B) closer 9) ②10) ④

11) for customers -> customers not only factories -> not only do factories not treat -> not treated

12) ① 13) ② 14) ①

15) [A] send -> being sent [B] at risk 16) ⑤

17) ② 18) 2 19) 1 20) 4 21) 5 22) 4

서술형) discarded electronic devices 23) 5

24) 5

서술형) can leak into the soil if not treated properly 25) ②

26) ④ 27) ③

28) ③ considerable 29) ②

30) 서술형[ ] (A) developing countries (B) electronic devices 31) 서술형[ ] ①to solving last is② ④ 32) ③

참조

관련 문서

The index is calculated with the latest 5-year auction data of 400 selected Classic, Modern, and Contemporary Chinese painting artists from major auction houses..

The “Asset Allocation” portfolio assumes the following weights: 25% in the S&amp;P 500, 10% in the Russell 2000, 15% in the MSCI EAFE, 5% in the MSCI EME, 25% in the

1 John Owen, Justification by Faith Alone, in The Works of John Owen, ed. John Bolt, trans. Scott Clark, &#34;Do This and Live: Christ's Active Obedience as the

In particular, the study summarizes the approval process for medical devices in the United States and the European Union. For AI-assisted medical devices

– Search through the space of possible network weights, iteratively reducing the error E between the training example target values and the network outputs...

In this study, the different codes were compared and analyzed for the research on decontamination and decommissioning waste generation by using the codes

Others: waste heat in distillation tower, waste heat recovery, natural gas pressure turbine, by-product gas Source: The monthly report on major electric power statistics,

In the 1980s, technology corporations in the United States and Japan engaged in a patent war, creating a scenario where companies were forced to &#34;fight patent