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Influence of additional cooling of casted strips on magnetic properties of Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets

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-Influence of additional cooling of casted strips on

magnetic properties of Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets

Hwaebong Jung*, Hongjae Moon, Sumin Kim, Hyun-Sook Lee and Wooyoung Lee

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, 262 Seongsanno, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea

Corresponding Author E-mail: [email protected]Corresponding Author E-mail: [email protected]

We investigated the additional (secondary) cooling effect of casted strips on magnetic properties of Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets. The Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets were fabricated with the casted strips prepared without and with additional cooling. The additional cooling was performed by blowing Ar gas with various pressures (0.1, 0.3, and 0.6 MPa) on the free-side surface of the strips during strip-casting process. The higher magnetic properties of

Hc, Br, and (BH)max of the final Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets were obtained for 0.1 MPa rather than for 0.0 MPa.

The best microstructure of columnar grains in the casted strips was produced with the aid of lower gas cooling at the free side. It was found that the microstructure of the strips affects the distribution of grains grown in the sintered magnets. This is the first report of demonstrating improved magnetic performance in Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets by additional gas cooling.

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