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Squamous cell carcinoma of the gallbladder: A case report

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AHBPSAnnals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

www.ahbps.org S323

Squamous cell carcinoma of the gallbladder:

A case report

Ji-Hye KIM, Hye-Sung JO, Young-Dong YU, Dong-Sik KIM*

Department of Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

EP-125

Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma is a rare histopathologic subtype of gallbladder cancer. Few studies have reported its tenden- cy for liver infiltration and poor prognosis compared to adenocarcinoma. We present a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the gall- bladder.

Methods: A 70-year-old female patient had sustained right flank pain and weight loss of 10 kg in 4 months. On computed tomogra- phy (CT) scan, either intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with direct invasion to gall bladder or gallbladder cancer with direct invasion to liver segments 4 and 5 was suspected. Serum tumor markers were within normal ranges. She had a normal liver function, and no distant metastasis was observed.

Results: We performed anatomical S4/5 segmentectomy with cholecystectomy en bloc. The frozen section of the cystic duct margin was negative for malignancy. The operation time was 180 min, and the estimated blood loss was 650 mL. Final histopathological anal- ysis revealed a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma with a focal adenocarcinoma component (< 5%), and tumor stage was T3.

All surgical resection margins were confirmed to be negative for tumor cell. She was discharged without any complications at POD 8.

However, CT scan and positron emission tomography-CT performed 2 months after operation indicated intraabdominal seeding me- tastases. Thus, the patient planned for chemotherapy.

Conclusions: Squamous cell carcinoma of the gallbladder had similar preoperative characteristics with adenocarcinoma. Despite cu- rative resection with a negative margin, it had aggressive manifestation.

pISSN: 2508-5778ㆍeISSN: 2508-5859

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2021;25 Suppl 1:S323 https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.EP-125

Corresponding Author: Dong-Sik KIM ([email protected]) Presenter: Ji-Hye KIM ([email protected])

Copyright Ⓒ The Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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