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Learning curve of graft bench operation in living donor liver transplantation: A cumulative sum analysis

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AHBPSAnnals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

www.ahbps.org S266

Learning curve of graft bench operation in living donor liver transplantation: A cumulative sum analysis

Jeong-Moo LEE*, Kwangpyo HONG, Eui Soo HAN, Sanggyun SUH, Su young HONG, Suk Kyun HONG, YoungRok CHOI, Nam-Joon YI, Kwang-Woong LEE, Kyung-Suk SUH

Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea

EP-65

Introduction: The middle hepatic vein reconstruction is a critical issue for successful living donor liver transplantation. In the live donor liver transplantation, using an extended graft donor, preventing congestion by bench surgery becomes more important. Fo- cusing on the bench surgery, which is important in liver transplant surgery, we analyzed the learning curve and described the factors affecting the learning curve, and the postoperative outcomes.

Methods: Data from donors undergoing bench surgery between January 2019 to May 2020 retrospectively reviewed. To overcome op- erator-dependent bias, data from procedures performed by only a single surgeon (Jeong-Moo Lee) were included. The learning curve was evaluated using the cumulative sum (CUSUM) method based on the duration of surgery.

Results: A total of 58 bench surgery were evaluated. The mean operative time was 64.0 ± 20.8 minutes, and all grafts were successfully transplanted. The CUSUM analysis demonstrated a learning curve of approximately 41 cases of bench surgery. Double portal vein orifices were seen to be risk factors for longer surgery time. Having adjusted for case-mix with these factors, the risk-adjusted CUSUM analysis demonstrated a learning curve of 39–41 cases of bench surgery.

Conclusions: At least 41 cases of learning curve are required for successful bench surgery in living donor liver transplantation. Multi- ple portal vein office is related with longer operative time and learning curve for the bench operation.

pISSN: 2508-5778ㆍeISSN: 2508-5859

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2021;25 Suppl 1:S266 https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.EP-65

Corresponding Author: Jeong-Moo LEE (lulu5050@naver.com) Presenter: Jeong-Moo LEE (lulu5050@naver.com)

Copyright Ⓒ The Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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