- 1 -Unit 9Unit 9Unit 9R1.1 R1.1 R1.1

Unit 9 Unit 9 Unit 9

R1.1 R1.1

R1.1 ^{글의 흐름상}

,

주어진 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳을 고르시오

.¹⁾ At that time the Soviets solved the problem as well, but much more cheaply and more effectively.

Among the many discoveries NASA made when it began sending people into space was that the astronauts' pens didn't work well in zero gravity. () The ink wouldn't flow properly. (‚) To overcome the problem, NASA gathered several teams of mechanical and chemical engineers, and spent millions of dollars to develop what became known as the "space pen." (ƒ) The pen was very effective. It worked in zero gravity, it worked on earth, and it even worked under water — a technological marvel. („) They supplied their astronauts with pencils. The NASA scientists approached the problem based only on high technology. (…) Despite the fact that many of the engineers working on the problem probably used pencils themselves, they failed to see that there was an inexpensive, low-tech solution readily available.

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

R1.2 R1.2

R1.2

(A), (B), (C)

의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은

?²⁾

Among the many discoveries NASA made when it began sending people into space was (A) [that / what] the astronauts' pens didn't work well in zero gravity. The ink wouldn't flow properly. To overcome the problem, NASA gathered several teams of mechanical and chemical engineers, and (B) [spent / spending] millions of dollars to develop what became known as the "space pen." The pen was very effective. It worked in zero gravity, it worked on earth, and it even worked under water — a technological marvel. At that time the Soviets solved the problem as well, but much more cheaply and more effectively. They supplied their astronauts with pencils.

The NASA scientists approached the problem based only on high technology. Despite the fact that many of the engineers (C) [working / worked] on the problem probably used pencils themselves, they failed to see that there was an inexpensive, low-tech solution readily available.

(A) (B) (C)

① that … spending … worked

② that … spent … working

③ that … spent … worked

④ what … spent … working

❖

다음 글을 읽고

,

^{물음에 답하시오}

.

Among the many discoveries NASA made when it began sending people into space was that the astronauts' pens didn't work well in ① zero gravity. The ink wouldn't flow properly. To overcome the problem, NASA gathered several teams of mechanical and chemical engineers, and spent millions of dollars to develop ② what became known as the "space pen." The pen was very effective. It worked in zero gravity, it worked on earth, and it even worked under water — a technological marvel. At that time the Soviets solved the problem as well, but much more cheaply and more ③ effectively. They supplied their astronauts with pencils. The NASA scientists approached the problem based only on ④ high technology.

__________ the fact that many of the engineers working on the problem probably used pencils themselves, they failed to see that there was an ⑤ expensive, low-tech solution readily available.

R1.3 R1.3

R1.3 ^{밑줄 친}

①~⑤

중

,

문맥 또는 어법상 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은

?³⁾

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

R1.4 R1.4

R1.4 윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오

.⁴⁾

① Therefore ② For example ③ However

④ Despite ⑤ Although

R1.5 R1.5

R1.5 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오

.⁵⁾ Among the many discoveries NASA made when it began sending people into space was that the astronauts' pens didn't work well in zero gravity.

(A) The NASA scientists approached the problem based only on high technology. Despite the fact that many of the engineers working on the problem probably used pencils themselves, they failed to see that there was an inexpensive, low-tech solution readily available.

(B) The ink wouldn't flow properly. To overcome the problem, NASA gathered several teams of mechanical and chemical engineers, and spent millions of dollars to develop what became known as the "space pen."

(C) The pen was very effective. It worked in zero gravity, it worked on earth, and it even worked under water — a technological marvel. At that time the Soviets solved the problem as well, but much more cheaply and more effectively. They supplied their astronauts with pencils.

R2.1 R2.1

R2.1 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오

.⁶⁾ Imagine you are asleep, and you are in charge of your baby sleeping in the next room. Cars honk outside, a dog barks nearby, the guy next door comes home late and slams his car door, and the grandfather clock downstairs rings every half an hour.

(A) This human ability is the most intelligent and sophisticated alarm system in the universe.

(B) Yet none of that rouses you from sleep. But when that baby in the next room starts to cry, you're up and out of that bed in a flash.

(C) Your unconscious brain heard all those other sounds perfectly, but only the sound of the baby managed to get through to your conscious awareness and wake you up.

① (A)－(C)－(B) ② (B)－(A)－(C) ③ (B)－(C)－(A)

④ (C)－(A)－(B) ⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)

R2.2 R2.2

R2.2

(A), (B), (C)

의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은

?⁷⁾

Imagine you are asleep, and you are in charge of your baby (A) [sleeping / who sleeping] in the next room. Cars honk outside, a dog barks nearby, the guy next door comes home late and slams his car door, and the grandfather clock downstairs rings every half an hour. Yet (B) [none / all] of that rouses you from sleep. But when that baby in the next room starts to cry, you're up and out of that bed in a flash. Your unconscious brain heard all those other sounds perfectly, but only the sound of the baby managed (C) [to get / getting] through to your conscious awareness and wake you up. This human ability is the most intelligent and sophisticated alarm system in the universe.

(A) (B) (C)

① sleeping … none … to get

② sleeping … none … getting

③ sleeping … all … to get

④ who sleeping … all … getting

⑤ who sleeping … all … to get

❖

다음 글을 읽고

,

^{물음에 답하시오}

.

Imagine you are ① asleep, and you are in charge of your baby sleeping in the next room. Cars honk outside, a dog barks nearby, the guy next door ② coming home late and slams his car door, and the grandfather clock downstairs rings every half an hour. __________ none of that rouses you from sleep. ③ But when that baby in the next room starts to cry, you're up and out of that bed in a flash. Your unconscious brain heard all those other sounds ④ perfectly, but only the sound of the baby managed to get through to your conscious awareness and

⑤ wake you up. This human ability is the most intelligent and sophisticated alarm system in the universe.

R2.3 R2.3

R2.3 ^{밑줄 친}

①~⑤

중

,

문맥 또는 어법상 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은

?⁸⁾

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

R2.4 R2.4

R2.4 윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오

.⁹⁾

① Therefore ② For example ③ Yet

④ Besides ⑤ In short

R2.5 R2.5

R2.5 ^{글의 흐름상}

,

주어진 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳을 고르시오

.¹⁰⁾ But when that baby in the next room starts to cry, you're up and out of that bed in a flash.

Imagine you are asleep, and you are in charge of your baby sleeping in the next room. () Cars honk outside, a dog barks nearby, the guy next door comes home late and slams his car door, and the grandfather clock downstairs rings every half an hour. (‚) Yet none of that rouses you from sleep. (ƒ) Your unconscious brain heard all those other sounds perfectly, but only the sound of the baby managed to get through to your conscious awareness and wake you up. („) This human ability is the most intelligent and sophisticated alarm system in the universe. (…)

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

T1.1 T1.1

T1.1 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은

?¹¹⁾

Although teenagers are, on average, spending more and more time on the Internet every year, there is no evidence that they have simultaneously cut back on the hours they spend with traditional media like TV, music, or print. By multitasking, they simply consume more media content in the same period of time. One study showed that nearly one-third of young people either talk on the phone, use instant messaging, watch TV, listen to music, or surf the Web while they're doing homework — and the trend is growing. Multitasking tends to be bad for learning (though there are a few exceptions). According to psychologists, teens learn better if they pay full attention to what they want to remember. Recently, the adverse effect of multitasking on teens' ability to learn new facts and concepts has been supported by many brain studies.

① Teenagers

② Multitasking

③ Teenagers And Learning

④ Impact of Media on Teenagers' Learning

⑤ Impact of Multitasking on Teenagers' Learning

T1.2 T1.2

T1.2 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오

.¹²⁾

Although teenagers are, on average, spending more and more time on the Internet every year, there is no evidence that they have simultaneously cut back on the hours they spend with traditional media like TV, music, or print. By multitasking, they simply consume more media content in the same period of time. One study showed that nearly one-third of young people either talk on the phone, use instant messaging, watch TV, listen to music, or surf the Web while they're doing homework — and the trend is growing. Multitasking tends to be bad for learning (though there are a few exceptions). According to psychologists, teens learn better if they pay full attention to what they want to remember. Recently, the adverse effect of multitasking on teens' ability to learn new facts and concepts has been supported by many brain studies.

① There is no evidence of teens' cutting back on the hours they spend with media.

② Multitasking has nothing to do with teens' learning.

③ Multitasking has undesirable effects on teens' learning.

④ Teens are increasingly spending more time multitasking.

⑤ The adverse effect of multitasking on teens' ability is

T1.3 T1.3

T1.3

(A), (B), (C)

의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은

?¹³⁾

Although teenagers are, on average, spending more and more time on the Internet every year, there is no evidence (A) [that / which] they have simultaneously cut back on the hours they spend with traditional media like TV, music, or print. By multitasking, they simply consume more media content in the same period of time. One study showed that nearly one-third of young people either talk on the phone, (B) [use / using] instant messaging, watch TV, listen to music, or surf the Web while they're doing homework — and the trend is growing. Multitasking tends to be bad for learning (though there are a few exceptions). According to psychologists, teens learn better if they pay full attention to what they want to remember.

Recently, the adverse effect of multitasking on teens' ability to learn new facts and concepts (C) [has / have]

been supported by many brain studies.

(A) (B) (C)

① that … use … has

② that … use … have

③ that … using … has

④ which … using … have

⑤ which … using … has

T1.4 T1.4

T1.4 ^{밑줄 친}

①~⑤

중

,

문맥 또는 어법상 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은

?¹⁴⁾

Although teenagers are, on average, spending ① more and more time on the Internet every year, there is no evidence that they have simultaneously ② cut back on the hours they spend with traditional media like TV, music, or print. By multitasking, they simply consume ③ more media content in the same period of time. One study showed that nearly one-third of young people either talk on the phone, use instant messaging, watch TV, listen to music, or surf the Web while they're doing homework — and the trend is growing. Multitasking tends

④ to be helpful for learning (though there are a few exceptions). According to psychologists, teens learn better if they pay full attention to what they want to remember.

Recently, the ⑤ adverse effect of multitasking on teens' ability to learn new facts and concepts has been supported by many brain studies.

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

T2.1 T2.1

T2.1

(A), (B), (C)

의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은

?¹⁵⁾

Today many libraries are being (A) [transformed / transported]. Some are devoting less and less room to books, and more and more to computers and printers. In the process, many libraries are becoming more like giant bookstores with every passing year. Digital technologies allow them (B) [to know / knowing] more about what their patrons are reading, just as giant bookstores use them to track their customers' preferences. The need to spend on digital works and services is reducing the amount of money available to spend on books. Libraries are teaming up with one another to (C) [acquire / inquire] books for just-in-time delivery to patrons, rather than maintaining the old system of each library having its own copy of each book on the shelf. We are witnessing the Amazonification of libraries.

(A) (B) (C)

① transformed … knowing … inquire

② transformed … to know … acquire

③ transformed … to know … inquire

④ transported … to know … acquire

⑤ transported … knowing … inquire

T2.2 T2.2

T2.2 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은

?¹⁶⁾

Today many libraries are being transformed. Some are devoting less and less room to books, and more and more to computers and printers. In the process, many libraries are becoming more like giant bookstores with every passing year. Digital technologies allow them to know more about what their patrons are reading, just as giant bookstores use them to track their customers' preferences. The need to spend on digital works and services is reducing the amount of money available to spend on books. Libraries are teaming up with one another to acquire books for just-in-time delivery to patrons, rather than maintaining the old system of each library having its own copy of each book on the shelf.

We are witnessing the Amazonification of libraries.

① Changes: Necessary?

② Libraries versus Bookstores

③ Libraries Different from Old Ones

④ Libraries looking like Giant Bookstores

⑤ Just-in-tie Delivery versus the Old System

T2.3 T2.3

T2.3 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은

?¹⁷⁾

Today many libraries are being transformed. Some are devoting less and less room to books, and more and more to computers and printers. In the process, many libraries are becoming more like giant bookstores with every passing year. Digital technologies allow them to know more about what their patrons are reading, just as giant bookstores use them to track their customers' preferences. The need to spend on digital works and services is reducing the amount of money available to spend on books. Libraries are teaming up with one another to acquire books for just-in-time delivery to patrons, rather than maintaining the old system of each library having its own copy of each book on the shelf.

We are witnessing the Amazonification of libraries.

①

도서관들은 도서를 위해서는 점점 더 적은 공간을 할애하고 있다

.

②

도서관들은 컴퓨터와 프린터를 위해서는 점점 더 많은 공간을 할애하고 있다

.

③

많은 도서관들이 매년 점점 더 대형 서점과 비슷해지고 있다

.

④

디지털 기술은 도서관 이용자들이 무엇을 읽는지에 관해 알 수 있게 해 준다

.

⑤

도서관들은 책꽂이에 자신들의 책을 보관하는 전통적인 시스템을 유지한다

.

T2.4 T2.4

T2.4 ^{밑줄 친}

①~⑤

중

,

문맥 또는 어법상 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은

?¹⁸⁾ Today many libraries are being transformed. Some are

① devoting less and less room to books, and more and more to computers and printers. In the process, many libraries are becoming more like ② giant bookstores with every passing year. Digital technologies allow them to know more about what their patrons are reading, just as giant bookstores use them to track their customers' ③ preferences. The need to spend on digital works and services is reducing the amount of money ④ available to spend on books. Libraries are teaming up with one another to acquire books for just-in-time delivery to patrons, rather than ⑤ abandoning the old system of each library having its own copy of each book on the shelf. We are witnessing the Amazonification of libraries.

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

T3.1 T3.1

T3.1 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은

?¹⁹⁾

Using technologies in the classroom has been encouraged for a long time. In every field, however, there are aspects of the curriculum that should be taught without screens or Net connections. In the field of law, for instance, the computer has no place in a classroom where a wonderful teacher is firing questions at a first-year student, quizzing him about a legal case. Many surveys indicate that students have a preference for a moderate use of technology in the classroom. The way that students learn to think critically, much of the time, is through old-fashioned dialogue. Through the dialogue, people exchange views and look in depth at a topic, questioning and exploring issues in a face-to-face manner. Our teaching, in such cases, should not necessarily be mediated by new technologies.

① Changing Classrooms

② Technologies in Class

③ Classes Without Dialogue

④ Using Technologies in the Classroom

⑤ Using Technologies in Class: Necessarily Desirable?

T3.2 T3.2

T3.2

(A), (B), (C)

의 각 괄호 안에 알맞은 표현으로 적절한 것은

?²⁰⁾

Using technologies in the classroom (A) [has been / has]

encouraged for a long time. In every field, however, there are aspects of the curriculum that should be taught without screens or Net connections. In the field of law, for instance, the computer has no place in a classroom (B) [where / which] a wonderful teacher is firing questions at a first-year student, quizzing him about a legal case.

Many surveys indicate that students have a preference for a moderate use of technology in the classroom. The way that students learn to think critically, much of the time, (C) [is / are] through old-fashioned dialogue. Through the dialogue, people exchange views and look in depth at a topic, questioning and exploring issues in a face-to-face manner. Our teaching, in such cases, should not necessarily be mediated by new technologies.

(A) (B) (C)

① has been … where … is

② has been … where … are

③ has been … which … is

④ has … which … are

⑤ has … which … is

❖

다음 글을 읽고

,

^{물음에 답하시오}

.

Using technologies in the classroom has been ① encouraged for a long time. In every field, (A) __________, there are aspects of the curriculum that should be taught ② without screens or Net connections.

In the field of law, (B) __________, the computer has no place in a classroom where a wonderful teacher is firing questions at a first-year student, ③ quizzing him about a legal case. Many surveys indicate that students have a preference for a moderate use of technology in the classroom. The way that students learn to think critically, much of the time, is through ④ old-fashioned dialogue.

Through the dialogue, people exchange views and look in depth at a topic, questioning and exploring issues in a face-to-face manner. Our teaching, in such cases, should

⑤ necessarily be mediated by new technologies.

T3.3 T3.3

T3.3 ^{밑줄 친}

①~⑤

중

,

문맥 또는 어법상 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은

?²¹⁾

① ② ③ ④ ⑤

T3.4 T3.4

T3.4 다음 글의 빈칸

(A), (B)

에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은

?²²⁾ (A) (B)

① therefore …… for instance

② therefore …… instead

③ likewise …… in contrast

④ however …… in contrast

⑤ however …… for instance

T3.5 T3.5

T3.5 ^{글의 흐름상}

,

주어진 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳을 고르시오

.²³⁾ Through the dialogue, people exchange views and look in depth at a topic, questioning and exploring issues in a face-to-face manner.

Using technologies in the classroom has been encouraged for a long time. () In every field, however, there are aspects of the curriculum that should be taught without screens or Net connections. (‚) In the field of law, for instance, the computer has no place in a classroom where a wonderful teacher is firing questions at a first-year student, quizzing him about a legal case. (ƒ) Many surveys indicate that students have a preference for a moderate use of technology in the classroom. („) The way that students learn to think critically, much of the time, is through old-fashioned dialogue. (…) Our teaching, in such cases, should not necessarily be mediated by new technologies.



정 답

œ

1) ④ 2) ② 3) ⑤ 4) ④ 5) ③ 6) ③ 7) ① 8) ② 9) ③ 10) ③ 11) ⑤ 12) ③ 13) ① 14) ④ 15) ② 16) ③ 17) ⑤ 18) ⑤ 19) ⑤ 20) ① 21) ⑤ 22) ⑤ 23) ⑤