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=Abstract=

Spontaneous Rupture of the Diaphragm in an 8 Years-old Girl with Nephrotic Syndrome

Seong-Cheol Lee, M.D., Ki-Hong Kim, M.D.

Department

0/

Surgery, Seoul National University College

0/

Medicine Seoul, Korea

Spontaneous rupture of the eventrated diaphragm is not common. The authors report a case of

spontaneous

rupture of the congenital diaphragmatic eventration.

An 8 year-old girl with right

congenital

diaphragmatic eventration and nephrotic syndrome was seen in emergency room because of

severe

abdominal pain and vomiting. She had intermittent abdominal pain for 1 year. Plain chest X-ray and ultrasonography showed entrapped bowels in the right thoracic area. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a ruptured right eventration. THE displaced abdominal viscera were repositioned into the abdominal cavity and the ruptured diaphragm was trimmed and plicated. The postoperative course was uneventful. Only one case of spontaneous rupture of eventrated diaphragmatic has been reported in the English literature

Index Words:

Diaphraf.?matic eventration, Spontaneous rupture

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Correspondence: Seong-Cheol Lee, M.D., Department oj Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 28 Younkun-don/?, Chon/?no-ku, Seoul 110-744, Korea

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Fig. 1. Chest PA taken 4 years prior to rupture, sh- owmg eventration of right diaphragm.

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1. Symbas PN, Hatcher CR, Waldo W: Dia- phragmatic eventration in infancy and child- hood. Ann Thorac Surg 24:113-119, 1977 2. Bekassy S.M, Dave KS, Wooler GH, Ionescu

MI: 'Spontaneous' and traumatic rupture of the diaphragm. Ann Surg 177:320-324, 1973 3. Mitchell TE, Ridley PO, Forrester-Wood CP:

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4. Bisgard 10, Neb 0: Congenital eventration of the diaphragm. 1 Thorac Surg 16:484-491, 1947

5. Smith CD, Sade RM, Crawford FA, Othersen HB: Diaphragmatic paralysis and eventration in infants. 1 Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 91 :490- 497, 1986

6. Malone PS, Brain AI, Kiely EM, Spitz L:

- 63 -

Congenital diaphragmatic defects that present late. Arch Os Childhood 64: 1542-1544, 1989 7. Beck We: Etiologic significance of eventration

of the diaphragm. Arch Surg 60: 1154-1160, 1950

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11. ~:i'Hl,

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.9.1Ji!-~~A1 45:877-884,1993

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±o}.9.1Ji!-

4:67-73, 1998

13. Ribet M, Linder JL: Plication of the dia- phragm for unilateral eventration or paralysis.

Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 6:357-360, 1992

수치

Fig.  1.  Chest  PA  taken  4  years  prior  to  rupture,  sh- sh-owmg  eventration  of  right  diaphragm

참조

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