1. 문제지는 8면이 모두 있는지 확인하시오.
2. 선다형 문항의 답안은 컴퓨터용 수성 사인펜을 사용하여 OMR 답안지에 바르게 표기하시오.
3. 서답형 문항의 답안은 OMR 답안지 뒷면의 서답형 답란에 쓰시오. 서답형 문항의 답안은 연필이나 펜으로 작성해도 됩니다.
선다형 1번～15번과 서답형 1번～3번 문제는 듣고 푸는 문제입니다. 녹음 내용을 잘 듣고 물음에 답하기 바랍니다.
내용은 한 번만 들려줍니다.
1.
대화를 듣고, 남자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.① calm ② excited ③ envious
④ depressed ⑤ confused
2.
대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을고르시오.
① 식당 ② 영화관 ③ 콘서트장
④ 버스 정거장 ⑤ 미술관
3.
대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.① 기자 － 운동선수 ② 영화감독 － 배우
③ 상담 교사 － 학생 ④ 물리 치료사 － 환자
⑤ 스포츠센터 직원 － 방문객
4.
다음을 듣고, 남자가 하는 말의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.① 청력 자가 진단 요령
② 올바른 귀 건강 관리법
③ 수영장 이용 시 주의사항
④ 정기적 건강 검진의 중요성
⑤ 잘못된 건강 상식의 위험성
5.
대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 부탁한 것으로 가장 적절한 것을고르시오.
① TV 수리 맡기기
② 오디오 부품 사오기
③ 오디오 장치 설치하기
④ 인터뷰 연습 도와주기
⑤ 전자제품 매장 함께 가기
6.
다음을 듣고, 여자가 메시지를 남긴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을고르시오.
① 항공기 예약을 취소하려고
② 공항 버스 이용을 문의하려고
③ 자동차 엔진 점검을 부탁하려고
④ 공항 마중 시간 변경을 알리려고
⑤ 휴대폰 배터리 충전을 요청하려고
7.
대화를 듣고, 남자가 꽃값으로 지불할 금액을 고르시오.① $ 15 ② $ 18 ③ $ 20 ④ $ 38 ⑤ $ 40
8.
대화를 듣고, 남자가 학생 발명 대회 출품작을 변경하려는이유를 고르시오.
① 실용성이 떨어져서
② 제작비가 많이 들어서
③ 이미 발명된 물건이어서
④ 샘플을 만들기 어려워서
⑤ 새로운 아이디어가 생각나서
9.
대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 주문하기로 결정한 것을 고르시오.① ② ③ ④ ⑤
영 어
고등학교 2학년 ( ) 반 ( ) 번 이름 ( )
10.
대화를 듣고, 여자가 최종적으로 선택한 시계를 고르시오.Cool Watches for Teens!
Model Watch Type Band Material Price
SQ-3 Analog Steel $ 50
SQ-5 Analog Leather $ 65
MT-06 Digital Leather $ 45
MT-08 Digital Silicon $ 35
MT-09 Digital Silicon $ 55
11.
다음을 듣고, National Treasure Night에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.① 우리나라 보물의 반환을 축하하기 위한 것이다.
② 8월 1일부터 8월 15일까지 개최된다.
③ 저녁 7시부터 10시까지 진행된다.
④ 다양한 한국 전통 음악 공연이 펼쳐진다.
⑤ 온라인으로 예약할 수 있다.
12.
대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.Q : What are the man and the woman talking about?
A: They’re talking about .
① taking a music class with Juri
② going to see Juri at the hospital
③ buying a birthday present for Juri
④ having a welcome home party for Juri
⑤ planning to go to the flower exhibition
13.
다음을 듣고, Susan이 Paul에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.Susan :
① Can I borrow your bicycle to run home?
② When will you give your presentation?
③ Why are you always late for school?
④ Let’s prepare the presentation together.
⑤ Give me some advice for the presentation.
14.
대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장적절한 것을 고르시오.
① I see. I’ll get you a new heater.
② All right. Let’s go back home and check.
15.
대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장적절한 것을 고르시오.
① Okay, I’ll call you when I leave the office.
② Then, I’ll bring Jennifer to the bookstore.
③ All right. Call me as soon as you get home.
④ Sorry, but I already saw the musical last week.
⑤ Well, let’s go to the bookstore first before the show.
【서답형 1】대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작 하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.
The new email service makes it possible to deliver messages on the d users choose.
【서답형 2】다음을 듣고, 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작 하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.
According to the man, some f can cause headaches because of the chemicals they contain.
【서답형 3】대화를 듣고, 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작하여 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오.
①
②
③
④
⑤
16.
다음 글의 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?When they came out into the open field, Rollie ran back to get Peg to play with him. He ran around her in circles, barking cheerfully, jumping up on her, inviting her to run a race with him, to throw him a stick, to come alive. His high spirits were ridiculous. But spreading. Peg gave one little jump to match his. Rollie took this as a threat, a pretend play-threat. He planted his feet low and barked loudly at her, laughing between barks. He was so funny, she thought, when he laughed that way. She laughed back and gave another pretend-threatening jump at him. Pleasant that his sky was once more clear, he sprang high on his steel-spring muscles in an explosion of happiness and bounded in circles around.
① scary and urgent ② lively and joyful
③ calm and monotonous ④ sad and depressing
⑤ gloomy and sorrowful
17.
다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?① 자전거 부품 교환 방법을 설명하려고
② 자전거 여행 상품을 홍보하려고
③ 자전거 보관 수칙을 안내하려고
④ 자전거 전용 도로 이용을 권장하려고
⑤ 자전거 안전 장비 착용을 독려하려고
18.
다음 글에서 밑줄 친 this가 의미하는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?We need to remove the word failure from our vocabulary, replacing it instead with learning experience.
To fail is to learn: we learn more from our failures than from our successes. With success, sure, we are pleased, but we often have no idea why we succeeded. With failure, it is often possible to figure out why, to ensure that it will never happen again. Scientists know this.
Scientists do experiments to learn how the world works.
Sometimes their experiments work as expected, but often they don’t. Are these failures? No, they are learning experiences. Many of the most important scientific discoveries have come from these so-called failures.
① 실패는 배움의 기회가 된다는 것
② 작은 성공이 큰 성공을 이끈다는 것
③ 연구 방법의 객관성이 중요하다는 것
④ 기대감이 성공을 가져올 수 있다는 것
⑤ 실험은 결과보다 과정이 중요하다는 것
19.
다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?Most of our non-residential buildings are empty and unused for a large proportion of their lives. Schools are mostly empty during the holidays, the weekends, and at night. The buildings are only occupied for 30 % of the year. Office and commercial buildings are probably only occupied 50 % of the time. Libraries, theaters, sports centers, and the like are probably only at best occupied for 50 % of their life. For these reasons, we need to re-think the concept of single-use buildings, and think about buildings that serve more than one function, rather than being left empty for long periods. It is an incredible waste of built assets to have them standing empty.
① 오래된 공공건물의 안전 진단이 시급하다.
② 주거용 건물의 용도 변경 규제가 필요하다.
③ 도시 미관을 고려한 건축 설계가 요구된다.
④ 상업용 건물의 냉난방 시간을 제한해야 한다.
⑤ 건물을 다용도로 활용할 방안을 고려해야 한다.
Recently, there have been many complaints about bicycles left on the sidewalks and roads. In order to keep our apartment complex clean and safe, all residents should carefully read and follow this notification. As bicycles always are potential factors for accidents, residents should keep bicycles in a safe condition and only in designated areas. Residents are required to store bicycles on the bicycle stand near the apartment entrance.
They should not be kept, left, or stored on balconies or in hallways. Thank you for your cooperation.
20.
다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?As babies, Professor Alfred Adler said, we feel inferior to those around us who can communicate, and so we learn how to talk. His point is that comparing is both a normal and a necessary part of the process of growing up. Adler stressed the importance of role models ― people you believe are superior. He felt that the desire to be more like those people motivates you to grow and learn. A role model does not have to be somebody you know personally.
Society sets up role models for us. Your father may have told you that a certain action is not what “nice” people do.
You learn what is admired behavior in your school, your community, your company. Few of us get through life totally unaware of the many standards against which to measure ourselves. The urge to fit in or to excel is a powerful motivating force.
① 성장을 위한 역할 모델의 중요성
② 체계적인 조기 교육의 필요성
③ 언어 발달과 사회성의 상관관계
④ 세대 간 소통을 향상시키는 방법
⑤ 아버지가 자녀의 성장에 미치는 영향
21.
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?If you want to start running each morning, it is essential that you choose a simple cue (like always lacing up your sneakers before breakfast) and a clear reward (such as a sense of accomplishment from recording your miles). But countless studies have shown that a cue and a reward, on their own, are not enough for a new habit to last. Only when your brain starts expecting the reward ― craving the sense of accomplishment ― will it become automatic to lace up your jogging shoes each morning.
The cue, in addition to triggering a routine, must also trigger a craving for the reward to come.
* trigger : 일으키다
① Habits That Will Make You Healthy
② Is It Impossible to Break Bad Habits?
③ Running: An Effective Workout Method
④ Extraordinary Habits of Successful People
⑤ A Key to Forming Habits: Desire for Rewards
22.
다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지않은 것은?
As you know, time is worth as much as money. But the
“cost” of your time ① varies from moment to moment, depending on how much you have to do and how much time you have to do it in. Communications may be
② stressful, for example, when you are in a big hurry to complete a report and a co-worker drops in to chat for a while. If, on the other hand, the time being spent has approximately the same value for both participants, the chat will probably ③ increase this stress. This type of tension can ④ worsen your relationship if read as noncaring. The tension can sometimes be ⑤ avoided by explaining your situation and why you are in a hurry.
23.
다음 밑줄 친 (A), (B), (C)에서 어법상 맞는 것을 고른 것은?Marginal listening is hearing the sounds and words but not the meaning and intention. It is dangerous because there (A) is / are enormous room for misunderstanding since the listener is only superficially concentrating on what is being said. At the nonlistening level, the speaker receives many noticeable clues (B) what / that the listener is not attending to the conversation. However, at the marginal listening level, the speaker may be deceived into a false sense of security that she is in fact being listened to and (C) understood / understanding. Television sitcoms often use the humorous possibilities of marginal listening.
In real life, it is not funny; it is frustrating. And in the workplace, it is a source of misunderstandings, errors, and problems.
(A) (B) (C)
① is … what … understanding
② is … that … understanding
24.
다음 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?One of life’s great pleasures is to share food with family and friends. What we don’t always realize is how strongly our family and friends influence the way we eat.
When we are with people we enjoy, we often lose track of . Why does eating with other people make us do that? In the excitement of the conversation, we forget whether we ate two bread rolls or three, or whether we had seconds or thirds of the pasta. We are so involved in the conversation with our friends or family that the whole idea of monitoring what is going into our mouths is strange. We know we ate, but we don’t know how much.
① how much we are eating
② how fast time is running
③ whom we are eating with
④ how expensive the food is
⑤ what we are talking about
25.
다음 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?Consider the following statements: “War continues.”
“No sign of peace.” Does our brain treat these two sentences differently, despite their identical meaning? A new study suggests it does. British scientists showed that we are words that carry negative meaning than those that are positive. Volunteers were exposed to a word for a fraction of a second ― too short a time to consciously read the word ― and then asked to guess whether the word was neutral or had emotional content either positive or negative. The participants were most accurate at noticing the negative words. The mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are not clear, but the researchers believe that the brain might process negative stimuli faster than positive ones.
① less sensitive to
② better at detecting
③ more distracted by
④ more likely to ignore
⑤ worse at remembering
26.
다음 글의 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 가장 적절한 것은?Cost is an important design requirement for most manufactured products. If a product costs too much, it will not sell. To minimize cost, designers remove unnecessary parts or choose the most cost-effective ones so that the product represents the best value at the lowest cost. Consider, (A) , a radio tower that must withstand high winds. Before adding bracing to the design, the engineer evaluates the cost of various types of bracing. And he chooses the most effective bracing available at the lowest cost. Vehicle manufacturers also design their products to sell at competitive prices, removing unnecessary parts. (B) , identifying unnecessary automobile parts is much more difficult than identifying needed radio tower parts because many of the auto parts provide comfort or conveniences that customers demand.
* bracing : 지주, 지지대
(A) (B)
① for example … Likewise
② for example … However
③ in contrast … However
④ in contrast … Moreover
⑤ nevertheless … Moreover
27.
다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?The most successful home maintenance plans are those that family members develop together. To develop a plan, list maintenance tasks for each room of your home. ① Then, decide if each task should be done daily, weekly, monthly, or annually. ② Consider how much time each job will take and whether tasks need to be done in a certain order.
③ Then, decide who will be responsible for each job and whether jobs can be rotated. ④ Rotating jobs is a good way to keep office workers from getting tired. ⑤ Even young children can be given simple tasks that they can complete.
28.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?There are two major ways for groups to reach a decision at a meeting: voting and reaching a consensus.
(A) On the other hand, consensus is generally a more effective decision-making procedure that allows all points of view to be heard. But it is more difficult and frequently more time-consuming.
(B) It has its drawbacks, however, namely that it creates a win-lose situation for group members. Voting can cause certain members to be identified by their minority position on a decision.
(C) Voting is the most common choice when a group is large or split over an important decision. The advantage of this option is that it results in a guaranteed decision.
① (A) － (C) － (B) ② (B) － (A) － (C)
③ (B) － (C) － (A) ④ (C) － (A) － (B)
⑤ (C) － (B) － (A)
29.
주어진 글에 동의하는 사람을 모두 고른 것은?These days, there is so much trash in the subway station, especially around the trash cans. So I think trash cans in subway stations should be removed.
Peter : When I first travelled to London, I noticed there were no rubbish cans in the station and the station was quite clean. It may be strange without trash cans at first, but stations will be much cleaner than before.
Jane : If there were no trash cans in stations, people would just throw their garbage everywhere. Garbage would be piled up all around, making them dirtier.
Linda: If the trash cans are full of trash, it may be harmful to the health of passengers. In the summer, food waste becomes smelly and unpleasant. The subway stations will be better for passengers without trash cans.
① Peter ② Jane
③ Peter, Linda ④ Jane, Linda
30.
다음 Rainbow Kids Music Camp 안내문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?① 7세에서 10세 어린이를 대상으로 한다.
② 오전, 오후, 전일 캠프 중 선택이 가능하다.
③ 전일 캠프 비용에는 점심식사가 포함된다.
④ 재료비는 캠프 비용에 포함된다.
⑤ 장학금은 이메일로 신청할 수 있다.
31.
다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?The graph above shows what factors Korean fathers and their children (aged from 15 to 24) consider important when choosing careers. ① Fathers choose Income as the most important consideration, which accounts for 39.9 %. ② The second most important factor for fathers is Job Stability.
③ Children, on the other hand, give the highest priority to Interest / Aptitude. ④ For them, Self-fulfillment is the least important factor. ⑤ Social Status accounts for less than 5 % in both groups.
32.
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸에 들어갈말로 가장 적절한 것은?
In thinking about helping behavior, males are more likely to help in contexts in which a perceived danger is present and they feel competent to help. For example, males are more likely than females to help a person who is struggling with a flat tire by the roadside; automobile problems are an area about which many males feel competent. In contrast, when the context involves volunteering time to help a child with a personal problem, females are more likely to help than males are because there is little danger present, and females feel more competent at caring for children. In many cultures, females show more care-giving behavior than males do.
tends to be related to gender differences in helping behavior.
① Personality ② Age
③ Intelligence ④ Context
⑤ Independence
[33～34] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A) There was a mother in India who had tried everything to stop her child from eating chocolate all of the time.
With every option exhausted, she finally took her little boy to see the wise man of the town. She explained her problem to the wise man and he listened carefully.
(B) The boy then walked away never to eat chocolate again.
His mother remained to ask the wise man why he had waited a month to give that advice. The wise man waited until the boy had left the house and then he smiled. His reply was simple: “I had to give up eating chocolate first.”
(C) Thirty days later the woman returned with her son.
When they entered his home, the wise man looked the boy in the eye with a piercing stare, and after a few moments of silence he said: “Give up chocolate, and don’t eat it anymore unless your mother says so!”
(D) The man thought for a moment and then asked the woman to take the boy away and come back in 30 days’
time. The woman did not expect that advice. She was a little unhappy because she did not understand his intention, but she followed his instructions anyway.
33.
윗글 (A) 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?① (B) － (C) － (D) ② (B) － (D) － (C)
③ (C) － (D) － (B) ④ (D) － (B) － (C)
⑤ (D) － (C) － (B)
34.
윗글이 주는 교훈으로 가장 적절한 것은?① 어려울 때 친구가 진정한 친구이다.
② 남을 높이는 것이 나를 높이는 것이다.
③ 소신을 버리면 모든 것을 잃을 수 있다.
④ 지나친 배려는 상대방에게 부담이 될 수 있다.
⑤ 남에게 조언하려면 먼저 모범이 되어야 한다.
【서답형 4】다음 글을 읽고, 이어지는 두 사람의 대화를 완성하고자 한다. 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 주어진 철자로 시작하는 적절한 말을 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오.
The student council is holding an event to help those who are suffering from flooding caused by heavy rainfall over the past week. More than 500 adults and children are still living at temporary shelters. We will send some daily necessities to them. If you have blankets, children’s clothes, or toys that you don’t use anymore, please bring and donate them. Bring your stuff to the library at lunch time. This event lasts until this Friday. We look forward to your participation in this meaningful event.
W : Chris, the student council is holding an event for flood victims.
M : Really? It sounds meaningful. How can I participate in the event?
W : You can (1) d things you don’t use such as blankets or clothes.
M : Good. I have some. Where can I take them?
W : Take your stuff to the (2) l by this Friday.
M : Okay.
【서답형 5】다음 글을 읽고, 필자가 주장하는 내용이 되도록 빈칸에 적절한 말을 본문에서 찾아 한 단어로 쓰시오.
One of the saddest observations I have made centers around how reluctant many of us are to learn from those closest to us ― our parents, spouses, children, and friends.
Rather than being open to learning, we shut ourselves away out of embarrassment, fear, or pride. It is almost as if we say to ourselves, “I have already learned all that I can from this person; there is nothing else I can learn.” It is sad because often the people closest to us know us the best.
They are sometimes able to see ways in which we are acting in a self-defeating manner and can offer very simple solutions. If we are too proud to learn, we lose out on some wonderful, simple ways to improve our lives.
You should be willing to learn from the people to you so that you may improve your life.
【서답형 6】다음 글을 읽고, 질문에 대한 적절한 답을 제시된 주어로 시작하는 완전한 문장으로 쓰시오.
Q : What did Sarah enjoy doing during the trip?
A: She .
My Trip to Elliot Island
Sarah Johnson (Hillside High School) I travelled to Elliot Island with my father last year.
It is a small private island which is famous for its huge artificial garden and old lighthouse. In the morning, we visited the white lighthouse on the hill.
But it was too hot and I was exhausted while climbing up the hill. And the view was disappointing.
Then, we took a mini-train around the garden to see the trees and flowers. But it was so crowded with people that we couldn’t enjoy the train ride. Luckily, however, we found a horse-riding place. My father got a horse and we rode it together. It was my first time riding a horse with my father, and I enjoyed it. I really liked that part of the trip.
