영 어
고등학교 2학년 ( ) 반 ( ) 번 성명 ( )
1. 문제지는 8면이 모두 있는지 확인하시오.
2. 선다형 문항의 답안은 컴퓨터용 수성 사인펜을 사용하여 OMR 답안지에 바르게 표기하시오. (문항당 1.5점)
3. 서답형 문항의 답안은 OMR 답안지 뒷면의 서답형 답란에 쓰시오. 서답형 문항의 답안은 연필이나 펜으로 작성해도 됩니다.
선다형 1번～15번과 서답형 1번～3번 문제는 듣고 푸는 문제입니다. 녹음 내용을 잘 듣고 물음에 답하기 바랍니다.
내용은 한 번만 들려줍니다.
1. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① proud ② envious
③ pleased ④ indifferent
⑤ nervous
2. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하는 장소로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 커피숍 ② 헬스클럽
③ 직업소개소 ④ 스포츠용품점
⑤ 자동차 정비소
3. 다음을 듣고, 광고의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.
4. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 구두 수선을 의뢰하려고
② 구두 광택제를 광고하려고
③ 신발 구입 요령을 설명하려고
④ 구두의 품질에 대해 항의하려고
⑤ 새로 출시된 신발을 홍보하려고
5. 대화를 듣고, 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.
① 남자는 TV에 광고되고 있는 셔츠를 주문하고 있다.
② 셔츠의 색깔은 세 가지이다.
③ 파란색 셔츠가 가장 인기 있다.
④ 한 장 가격으로 두 장의 셔츠를 살 수 있다.
⑤ 남자는 셔츠 값을 신용카드로 지불하고자 한다.
6. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 증권 중개인 - 투자자
② 호텔 종업원 - 투숙객
③ 여행 안내원 - 관광객
④ 음료 판매상 - 주문 고객
⑤ 농장 주인 - 과일 도매업자
7. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 조언하는 내용으로 가장 적절한 것을
고르시오.
① 갈등은 대화로 해결하라.
② 시간을 효율적으로 관리하라.
③ 시 암송을 통해 감수성을 길러라.
④ 취미 생활을 통해 스트레스를 해소하라.
⑤ 화가 날 때는 잠시 진정할 시간을 가져라.
8. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 제안하는 내용으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 자선단체에 입지 않는 옷 보내기
② 무료 급식 자원 봉사 활동하기
③ 방 안의 가구 재배치하기
④ 자선 바자회 참여하기
⑤ 의류 공동 구매하기
9. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 그린 그림을 고르시오.
① ② ③
④ ⑤
10. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 지불할 총 금액을 고르시오.
① $ 50 ② $ 60 ③ $125
④ $150 ⑤ $180
11. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 설명인지 고르시오.
① 정물화 ② 초상화 ③ 풍경화
④ 추상화 ⑤ 상상화
12. 다음을 듣고, Jinhee가 남자에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Jinhee : Excuse me,
① would you mind moving your feet to the side?
② could you help me with my presentation?
③ could you draw the curtains, please?
④ would you mind turning off the light?
⑤ could I read your newspaper, please?
13. 대화를 듣고, 다음 질문에 대한 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Q : What did Sujin do for James?
A :
① She donated blood to him.
② She gave him a first-aid kit.
③ She took him to the hospital.
④ She lent him a needle and thread.
⑤ She helped him with his upset stomach.
14. 다음을 듣고, John이 운전자에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
John :
① May I give you a ride?
② Could you lend me some money?
③ I’m sorry, but can I use your phone?
④ May I see your driver’s license, please?
⑤ Which insurance company would you recommend?
15. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장
적절한 것을 고르시오.
Woman :
① Did you enjoy the movie last night?
② The theater is closed for remodeling.
③ OK. You can bring him to the theater.
④ Great! The poet just published a new book.
⑤ Well, can you reschedule your appointment?
【서답형 1】대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 가장 적절한 단어를 쓰시오. [2점]
The man has not been able to get enough s because of his project.
【서답형 2】대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 가장 적절한 단어를 쓰시오. [2점]
The man wants to be a c in the future.
【서답형 3】대화를 듣고, 포스터의 빈칸에 들어갈 말을 영어로 쓰시오. [4점]
이제 듣기 문제가 모두 끝났습니다. 선다형 16번부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답하기 바랍니다.
16. 다음 글에 나타난 필자 ‘I’의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것은?
“I’ll drive,” I said as we stepped out of the elevator into the garage. I had my hand out, palm up, motioning with my fingers for the keys to the car. “No,” my father quickly replied. “You haven’t had enough experience driving at night, but you can ride in the front seat next to me. That way, you won’t be a danger to me and everybody else on the road.” I held my tongue and accepted his decision unwillingly, climbing into the front seat and slamming the door.
① dissatisfied and disappointed
② relaxed and comfortable
③ curious and interested
④ impressed and moved
⑤ lonely and bored
17. 다음 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?
If your dog gets lost, you will want to be sure he is
safely returned to you. There are two methods of to consider. The simplest one is a name tag
on your dog’s collar. This tag is instantly visible and indicates that the dog definitely belongs to someone.
Sometimes, however, these tags are hard to read or they fall off. So, technology has developed a better method.
Nowadays, some pet owners put a microchip in their pet’s collar. This chip stores valuable contact information about the dog. This information can be read by a scanner and the dog can be quickly and safely returned to its owner.
① training ② feeding ③ healthcare
④ identification ⑤ socialization
18. 다음 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?
Once upon a time, there lived two brothers whose loving ways were the talk of the valley where they lived. They took care of their mother and upon her death they divided everything evenly. Together they worked diligently from sunrise to sunset to produce the most they could from their fields, and they had the largest harvest in the valley. One late-autumn evening, after they had spent the afternoon bagging and dividing the last of the rice harvest, the older brother thought,
“My younger brother must have lots of expenses since he just got married a few months ago.” So, late that night, .
① his younger brother gave him more rice
② he borrowed more money from his younger brother
③ his mother brought his younger brother some more rice
④ he carried a bag of rice to his younger brother’s storeroom
⑤ his younger brother secretly showed his storeroom to his mother
19. 다음 글의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?
There is growing evidence that combining activities such as walking or cycling with nature increases well-being. According to Jules Pretty, a researcher at the University of Essex, those who are generally inactive, stressed out, or with mental illness would probably benefit the most from this ‘green exercise.’ He said that in stressful workplaces employers should encourage staff to take a short walk at lunchtime in the nearest park for their mental health. Even a short period of green exercise can provide low-cost, drug-free therapy to help .
① develop recycling systems
② improve mental well-being
③ offer more job opportunities
④ keep our environment healthy
⑤ encourage people to go on a diet
20. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
It is frequently said that good thinkers are born, not made. Some people have more talent for thinking than others, and some learn more quickly. As a result, one person may develop thinking ability to a greater extent than another over the years. Nevertheless, this idea is essentially false because effective thinking is mostly a matter of habit. Research proves that the qualities of the mind required to think well can be mastered by anyone.
It even proves that originality can be learned. Most importantly, it proves that you don’t need a high IQ to be a good thinker.
① 훌륭한 사고력은 길러질 수 있다.
② 논리적 사고가 학습 능력을 좌우한다.
③ 품성과 지적 능력은 관련성이 낮다.
④ 나쁜 습관을 고치는 것은 어렵다.
⑤ IQ가 학습 속도를 결정한다.
21. 다음 글이 주는 교훈으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Ranjan and Sumer were friends. Ranjan was weak. The fun of running wild and playing games with boys of his age was not for him. Books became his good friends, and he was always first in his class. Sumer was tall and athletic. He was selected as the captain of the school’s cricket team. One day, the two friends went for a walk.
Ranjan said, “What is the use of all this knowledge, if I’m not healthy? I’d give away all my knowledge if only I could be half as strong as you.” Sumer replied, “So you are not happy with your lot. I, too, had thought I would give up my sporting skill if only I could do as well as you in studies.” Ranjan added, “Each of us wants the qualities the other has.”
① Don’t judge a book by its cover.
② A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
③ All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
④ Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
⑤ The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.
22. 밑줄 친 This[this]가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?
This is a metal strip used as a safety device to protect tall or isolated structures from lightning during thunderstorms. Most of the time, this is placed on top of the building. The pointed top on the metal stick attracts lightning and directs it down into the ground. This is connected to the earth or water below through a wire or cable so that the electrical charge may be spread out. Thus, it prevents houses from catching on fire after being struck by lightning. This is an important invention that helps us live safely on a stormy day.
① 낚싯대 ② 우산 ③ 안테나
④ 피뢰침 ⑤ 건전지
23. Ian Lancaster Fleming에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
Ian Lancaster Fleming was a suspense-fiction novelist whose main character was James Bond, the British secret service agent 007. Before settling down as a full-time writer, Fleming was a journalist and a high-ranking officer in British naval intelligence during World War II.
Although Fleming’s books were severely criticized by many critics, the Bond stories grew in popularity. He wrote a children’s book, Chitty Chitty Bang Bang : The Magical Car, which was made into a film. Its main character, Commander Pott, perhaps best summarized the Fleming and Bond philosophy of life: “Never say ‘no’ to adventures. Always say ‘yes,’ otherwise, you’ll lead a very dull life.”
① James Bond를 탄생시킨 작가이다.
② 2차 세계대전 당시 영국 해군 정보국에서 근무하였다.
③ 그의 책들은 많은 비평가들에 의해 비판을 받았다.
④ Commander Pott은 그의 대표적인 아동 도서이다.
⑤ 모험을 두려워하지 않는 인생철학을 가졌다.
24. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 가장 적절한 것은?
No two people are exactly alike in their working styles.
What works for one will not necessarily work for another. Mozart and Beethoven, (A) , were both great composers, yet they worked very differently.
Mozart thought out entire symphonies and scenes from operas in his head, without the benefit of notes. Later he wrote them down on paper. (B) , Beethoven wrote groups of musical notes in notebooks, often reworking and polishing them for years. His first ideas were so rough that scholars were amazed at how he could have developed such great music from them.
(A) (B)
① for example On the other hand
② therefore Likewise
③ for example As a result
④ in contrast Likewise
⑤ therefore On the other hand
25. 다음은 안전한 자전거 타기를 안내하는 그림이다. 각 그림에 해당하는 설명이 바르게 연결된 것은?
(A) (B) (C)
ⓐ Obey traffic signs and signals. Bicycles must behave like other vehicles if they are to be taken seriously.
ⓑ Keep to the right, but stay about a car-door width away from parked cars.
ⓒ Ride a well-equipped bicycle. Always use a strong headlight and taillight at night or when visibility is poor.
(A) (B) (C) (A) (B) (C)
① ⓐ - ⓒ - ⓑ ② ⓑ - ⓐ - ⓒ
③ ⓑ - ⓒ - ⓐ ④ ⓒ - ⓐ - ⓑ
⑤ ⓒ - ⓑ - ⓐ
26. 다음 밑줄 친 (A), (B), (C)에서 어법상 맞는 것을 고른 것은?
I used to have a pet dog named Jacky. I got him when he was just a puppy. Watching him (A) grow / to grow up was a fascinating experience. Talking about my pet dog, Jacky, reminds me of an article I read in a magazine.
In the article, the writer shares many memorable relationships with pet dogs as examples to support the argument (B) that / which pets are not happiest when they are alone in nature. As an animal trainer, the writer recognizes that attention from a pet’s owner is the foundation of its happiness. He further argues that those who oppose the idea of owning a pet (C) is / are less likely to understand what makes animals really happy.
(A) (B) (C)
① grow that is
② grow that are
③ grow which is
④ to grow which are
⑤ to grow that is
27. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Back pain is one of the most frequent health complaints in the U.S. This raises questions about the spine’s design.
“The problem is that the spinal column was originally designed to act as an arch. But when we became upright, the spine had to function as a weight-bearing column,”
explains Carol Ward, a professor at the University of Missouri. To support our head and balance our weight directly over the lower parts of the body, the spine evolved into a series of S curves ― a deep forward curve in the lower back, and a backward curve in the upper back. This system of S curves is effective for maintaining our balance. But the lower region of the column suffers from the excessive pressure on its curved structure by our upright posture. This pressure seems to explain why back pain is such a common problem.
* spinal column: 척추 ** posture: 자세
① How to Get Rid of Back Pain
② Back Pain and Human Spinal Shape
③ History of the Development of an Arch
④ Evolutionary Process of Standing Upright
⑤ Differences Between Animal and Human Spines
28. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
In a school classroom, children often earn tokens for certain target behaviors. These behaviors are classified as either on task or socially appropriate. Children also lose tokens for off-task and socially inappropriate behaviors.
Children may cash in tokens they have earned for rewards like free time, game time, and sugarless candy.
Some teachers use token economies for their classroom groups. An empty jar sits on the teacher’s desk. Every time something good happens in the classroom, the teacher drops some marbles in the jar. The marble noise becomes a sound of encouragement to go with the visual image of the jar filling up. A full jar means all the students get free popcorn during the lunch period.
① 토큰을 활용한 학급 운영
② 교실 내 부적절한 행동의 원인
③ 학교 주변 불량 식품 근절 방안
④ 학업 우수자들에 대한 보상 방안
⑤ 모둠 활동을 통한 수업 방법 개선
29. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
A grandmother and a little girl whose face was sprinkled with freckles spent the day at the zoo. The children were waiting in line to get their cheeks painted by a local artist.
(A) “Not me,” the girl replied. “Well, when I was a little girl I always wanted freckles,” the grandmother said,
“Freckles are beautiful!”
(B) The girl looked up and said, “Really?” The grandmother said, “Of course, just name me one thing that’s prettier than freckles.” The little girl looked closely into the old woman’s smiling face. “Wrinkles,” the girl answered softly.
(C) “You’ve got so many freckles, there’s no place to paint!”
a boy in the line cried. Embarrassed, the little girl dropped her head. Her grandmother knelt down next to her. “I love your freckles,” she said.
* freckle : 주근깨
① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
30. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?
I think one of the real problems is that there has never been enough emphasis placed on forming good habits. ① The only time we ever hear the words good and habit in the same sentence is when a teacher comments on the need for good study habits. ② But, unfortunately, our bad habits get most of the attention, which only strengthens them. ③ Our personalities are actually a combination of our attitudes, habits, and appearances. ④ We need to change our focus to the positive side of habits and put more energy into building good ones. ⑤ Seeing the rewards of good habits can help us redirect our focus and form good habits.
31. 다음 신문 기사의 내용과 일치하는 것은?
A 13-year-old American boy has become the youngest person to reach the top of Mount Everest. Jordan Romero from California climbed with his father and three Sherpa guides. The previous record was held by a Nepalese boy of 16. The team set off from Nepal’s capital, Kathmandu, last month, heading for the base camp on the Chinese side of the mountain. While Nepal insists that anyone planning to climb Mount Everest must be 16, China does not impose any age restrictions. Some mountaineers have criticized the Romero family for letting him challenge the mountain, but his father said climbing from the Chinese side was less dangerous.
① Jordan은 부모님 두 분과 함께 에베레스트 산 정상에 올랐다.
② 종전의 에베레스트 산 최연소 등정 기록은 중국 소년이 보유 하고 있었다.
③ 베이스캠프는 중국 쪽 에베레스트 산에 위치했다.
④ 네팔은 에베레스트 산 등반에 연령 제한을 두지 않는다.
⑤ Jordan의 아버지는 중국 쪽에서 에베레스트 산을 오르는 것이 더 위험하다고 말했다.
32. 환불에 대한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① 전액 환불된다.
② 이메일로 신청하면 된다.
③ 정당한 사유가 있어야 가능하다.
④ 환불 처리는 상품 반환 후 24～48시간이 걸린다.
⑤ 상품 구입 후 60일 내에 신청할 수 있다.
[33~34] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A) It was late October in Springtown. The days were warm, but at night, the temperatures dropped to as low as 3℃ . The jacket Julio had worn to school that morning lay on the floor. It was late afternoon, and the sunlight streaming through the hallway windows was making him hot. Julio was hard at work taping posters onto the glass.
He and his sister had spent the previous weekend painting them. In big letters, the posters asked students to “Vote for Julio!”
(B) She continued, “This ice water made the surface of the glass very cold. Any air coming close to the glass was cooled as well. The water molecules in the cooled air condensed onto the nearest surface, which was the glass itself. That’s why your posters are ruined. Julio, do you understand what I am saying?” Julio smiled and said, “I get it.”
(C) Ms. Wilson returned carrying a glass of ice water.
About half an hour later, she showed the glass to the class. A wet ring had formed on the desk, and the sides of the glass were dripping with water. “The air around you contains water molecules. Whenever the temperature drops, water molecules condense onto surfaces,” said Ms. Wilson.
(D) When Julio walked into school the next morning, he quickly made a shocking discovery. Someone had gotten his posters wet! The paper was wrinkled, and the letters were hard to read. Julio walked angrily to his classroom to inform Ms. Wilson. She asked Julio to calm down and then went out to investigate. “Good morning,” Ms. Wilson said, as she reentered the room. “We’re going to discuss molecules this morning, but first, let me get a drink of water.”
* molecule : 분자 ** condense : 액화되다, 응축되다
33. 위 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서대로 가장 적절하게 배열한 것은?
① (B) - (D) - (C) ② (C) - (B) - (D)
③ (C) - (D) - (B) ④ (D) - (B) - (C)
⑤ (D) - (C) - (B)
34. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
① Why Did Julio Lose the Election?
② How Were Julio’s Posters Ruined?
③ A New Device to Keep Water Cool
【서답형 4】대화를 읽고, 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 <보기>에서 4개를 골라 순서대로 쓰시오. [4점]
W : Hey, look at those birds. They are flying in formation.
They must be moving north because it’s getting warmer.
M : Wow! They are fantastic. I wonder how they know when it’s time to go north.
W : I read an article about bird migrations the other day.
It said that birds have a biological clock which signals . M : Really?
W : Yes. Some birds are sensitive to the changes in day length. In spring the days grow longer, and it is time to begin preparations for the migration north. The increasing day length also causes the birds to eat more and store fat. This helps the birds prepare for the spring migration.
M : Sounds interesting.
＜보 기＞
move, should, they, what, when
【서답형 5】다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약할 때, 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 알맞은 단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오. [4점]
Remember, when we were very young, we would naturally try, learn, and try again. Sadly, our natural ability to do this is over in a flash. Fear of failure can stop success in an instant. While in school, we are often led to believe that we must succeed and that mistakes should be avoided. But to be successful, we need to learn how to fail and how to respond to failure. What we call failure is really a way of learning. Randy Nelson, a professor at Pixar University, shared this healthy view of failure with his students in his lecture: “You have to honor failure, because failure is just the negative space around success.”
(1) F can be part of a (2) l process toward success.
【서답형 6】다음 도표를 참조하여 글을 읽고, 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 알 맞은 말을 한 단어씩 쓰시오. [4점]
The graph above shows average earnings in relationship to educational attainment in the U.S. in 2007. According to the graph, those with master’s or doctoral degrees earned the (1) m among the four groups. On the other hand, those with less than a high school diploma earned the least, with earnings of $20,300. The average earnings of those with a bachelor’s degree are a little more than twice as much as those of people with a high school diploma. The graph indicates that the more (2) e people have, the more money they are likely to make.
