서울시 대비
제4회 실전모의고사
출제: 황 남준
※ 다음 밑줄 친 것과 의미가 비슷한 것을 고르시오. [1-3]
1. Opponents warn that the state may be sacrificing its economic interests for a quixotic goal.
① unrealistic
② astounding
③ worrisome
④ impressive
⑤ brand-new
2. Any new owner paying the equivalent of $450,000 per apartment is going to be eager to create a money-making luxury enclave.
① beach
② enterprising business
③ small, distinct area
④ most crowded region
⑤ complex
3. Do you want to know what I suggest? OK. You should bury the hatchet and say no more about it.
① fix a quarrel
② take up a quarrel
③ stop quarrelling and be friendly
④ settle a quarrel by means of a compromise ⑤ refuse to compromise
4. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 어법상 알맞은 것은?
California’s political leaders announced an agreement on Wednesday ________________ the most sweeping controls on carbon dioxide emissions in the nation, putting the state at the forefront of a broad campaign to curb the man-made causes of climate change despite resistance in Washington.
① that imposes
② imposed
③ being imposed
④ that will be imposed
⑤ what imposes
5. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 가장 적절한 것은?
A: Why didn't you come to the party last night?
B: I had to study.
A: You ________________. We had a good time.
① could have come ② might come
③ had better come ④ must have come
⑤ should have come
6. 다음 밑줄 친 것 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
When ①asked how long she ②had been a resident of the state, she ③replied, "I
④am living in this state ⑤for five years."
7. 다음 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
① It’ll be the largest sale of a single property in U.S. history.
② Stuyvesant Town and Peter Cooper Village together are near as large as the biggest single residential development in the country.
③ MetLife and real estate investors view the sale far differently.
④ New York has always attracted people who aren’t just interested in money.
⑤ She and her husband, a social worker, pay $1,700 a month for a two-bedroom apartment.
8. ‘2005년 로스쿨 졸업생의 50%이하가 여성들이었다.’의 영작으로 적절한 것은?
① Just under 50 percent of law school graduates in 2005 were women.
② Not less than 50 percent of law school graduates in 2005 were women.
③ Women was not more than 50 percent of law school graduates in 2005.
④ Women graduation percentage was no more than 50 percent of law school graduates.
⑤ Women graduated from law schools with just under 50 percent in 2005.
9. 다음 우리말의 영작으로 틀린 것은?
① 지금 모든 사람들은 그것들을 신중하게 생각한다.
Everyone takes them seriously now.
② 사원의 3분의 1이상이 백인이었다.
More than a third of the office clerks have been White.
③ 1940년대에 가서야 비로소 그들은 흑인을 고용하였다.
It was not until the 1940’s that they hired Black.
④ 성장 자체만이 가난과 사회적 불평등이라는 경제적 사회적인 병폐에 대한 해결책은 아니다.
Growth alone is not the answer to the economic and social ills of poverty and income inequality.
⑤ 솔직히 말해서, 그 세금 감면들은 부유한 자에게 혜택을 준다.
Speaking frankly, the tax cuts that mainly benefit the wealthy.
※ 다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
A: Just my luck. Look at this letter.
B: Ah yes, I thought it was something official looking. You're being fined for exceeding the speed limit it says. Why weren't you fined on the spot ?
A: Because I was photographed by a speed camera. I didn't even know it was there.
B: They're installing more and more of them around here. Two of my friends were caught ________ by them last month. You're going to have to be more
careful in future.
A: You're not kidding - the fine is $60. That's a lot of money and it would be double if I got caught again.
B: I know, _________ is an expensive hobby.
10. 밑줄 친 ‘Just my luck'의 뜻으로 적합한 것은?
① 참 행운이 찾아왔습니다. ② 제기랄 또 글렀군.
③ 나의 행운을 빌어줘. ④ 요행이라도 바래야지.
⑤ 나에게 행운을 가져다주는 물건이야.
11. 위의 밑줄 친 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 것으로 적합한 것은?
① speed ② speedometer
③ fine ④ driving high
⑤ speeding
12. 주어진 문장에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
Our galaxy is not the only group of stars in the universe.
(A) Some of these planets may have life on them. It is possible that the life could be intelligent, maybe even like us.
(B) On the other hand, there may be dreadful animals on those planets, like the monsters in science fiction stories or films.
(C) There are billions of other galaxies, too. Among all these billions of stars, there are probably many that have planets like our earth.
① (A)-(B)-(C) ② (A)-(C)-(B)
③ (B)-(A)-(C) ④ (B)-(C)-(A)
⑤ (C)-(A)-(B)
13. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 가장 적절한 것은?
______________ of several hundred daredevils escaped a goring today in this year’s finale of the running of the bulls festival in Pamplona, Spain. The 1,500 pound bull led the charge through the city’s narrow streets today, but apparently just one runner was gored and very few hurt. A few runners even rested their hands briefly on the beast’s rump and briefly sprinted alongside. The man who was gored was caught from behind by a black bull, poked with a right horn and then trampled. In all, about 15 runners were gored and a couple of dozen had various injuries during the 8 days of the San Fermin Festival.
① One but all ② None
③ Almost a few ④ All but one ⑤ Any
14. 다음은 인터뷰의 일부이다. 빈 칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말을 <보기>에서 골라 짝지 은 것 중, 가장 적절한 것은?
Maria : (A)
Carl : Yes, I do. You see, I don't just sit at my desk and write reports. I have a lot of contact with our clients, and I enjoy it. I also have a terrific boss.
Maria : (B)
Carl : Well, the journey's terrible. It takes me an hour to get to work, and the working hours are a bit too long. I have to stay in the office even if there's no work.
a. Do you write a lot of reports?
b. Do you like your job?
c. Is there anything you don't like about your job?
d. And how do you get to work?
(A) (B) (A) (B)
① a ― b ② a ― c
③ b ― a ④ b ― c
⑤ c ― a
15. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 가장 적절한 것은?
New York City’s fiercely anti-smoking mayor is __________ his stand with a lot of money. New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, a billionaire ex-smoker, says he’ll put 125 million dollars of his own money into a campaign to stop smoking worldwide. “We know how to save millions of lives and shame on us if we don’t do it, and I would like to focus on that.” Early in his first term, Bloomberg pushed through a citywide ban on most indoor smoking. The mayor, whose 5 billion dollar fortune makes him the 40th richest person in the country according to Forbes magazine, often says he’ll take up philanthropy full time when he leaves office and he says anti-smoking efforts tend to get overlooked by the big foundations.
① backing down
② throwing away
③ backing up
④ bringing up
⑤ bringing down
16. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
You may come across a passage that's very challenging. Don't get frustrated, just skip over the information and use another method to help you understand.
Simply, go back and reread the passage slowly. As you are reading, create a mental image of the information being presented. You could also summarize the passage either orally or in written form. Discussing the material with someone else can also be helpful. If all else fails, take a mental break. Put the textbook down and pick it up later to read again.
① Why We Need Textbooks
② Benefits of Reading Aloud
③ Tips for Reading Textbooks
④ How to Present Information
⑤ How to Summarize a Passage
17. 다음 글의 필자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것은?
As a university professor, I taught during the day and did research at night. I would usually take a break from work around nine and play the battlestrategy game Warcraft over the Internet with different online teams. One night, I was paired with a game veteran, who was a master strategist. Our troops crushed opponent after opponent, and after six games we were undefeated. Suddenly, my fearless leader informed me he had to leave as his mother wanted him to go to bed. "How old are you?", I typed. "Twelve," he replied. "How old are you?", he asked. Feeling my face redden, I answered, "Eight."
① 민망하다 ② 즐겁다 ③ 후련하다
④ 지루하다 ⑤ 두렵다
18. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 가장 적절한 것은?
The National Park Service has ordered the Statue of Liberty’s crown to remain closed. You can visit the Statue of Liberty, but forget about walking the spiral staircase to the top. The National Park Service has told lawmakers that the crown will remain closed as it has been since the 2001 terrorist attacks. New York Congressman Anthony Weiner calls the decision the final victory of the terrorists. __________ $20 million worth of security and safety improvements, tourists can only go to the top of the pedestal, which is around Lady Liberty’s toes.
① Despite
② Because of
③ Regarding
④ For
⑤ With
19. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 가장 적절한 것은?
As two wars rage on in the oil rich Middle East, an American company is getting richer selling oil. If you’re a shareholder, you’ll love big profits, but consumers’ and politicians’ eyebrows are raised with oil prices topping $70.00 a barrel and ExxonMobil notching its second largest ever quarterly profit. Once again, it topped the $10 billion mark in _______ for the quarter. Similarly, its revenues were off just slightly from the record seen in the fourth quarter of last year.
① balance
② losses
③ profits
④ deficits
⑤ profusio
20. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Past experience has shown what invaluable advances can be made in medicine by experimenting on animals. Living animals are the most reliable subjects for testing medicines and other products for toxicity. In many countries, all drugs must be tested on animals before they are allowed onto the market. To ban animal experiments would be to prevent modern medicine from being tested, endangering human health by allowing products onto the market before testing them for toxicity.
① 동물을 괴롭히거나 학대하지 말자.
② 동물을 이용한 의약품 실험은 필요하다.
③ 의약품에 대한 유독성 검사가 필요하다.
④ 애완동물이 인간 건강을 위협할 수 있다.
⑤ 애완동물에 대한 건강검진이 강화되어야 한다.
