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뇌경색 환자에서 뇌종양과 유사한 Tc-99m tetrofosmin의 섭취

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Vol 38:(3):2004

뇌경색 환자에서 뇌종양과 유사한 Tc-99m tetrofosmin의 섭취

동국대학교 방사선과학 교실, 계명대학교 핵의학교실1

김 순· 전석길1·원경숙1

Cerebral Infarction Mimicking Brain Tumor on Tc-99m Tetrofosmin Brain SPECT imaging

Soon Kim, M.D., Seok Kil Zeon, M.D.,

1

Kyoung Sook Won, M.D.

1

Department of Radiology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine1,Daegu, Korea

A 43-year-old man was presented with persistent headache for two weeks. T2 weighted MR imaging showed high signal intensity with surrounding edema in the left frontal lobe. These findings were considered with intracranial tumor such as glioma or metastasis. Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT showed focal radiotracer accumulation in the left frontal lobe. The operative specimen contained cerebral infarction with organizing leptomeningeal hematoma by pathologist. Another 73-year-old man was hospitalized for chronic headache. Initial CT showed ill-defined hypodensity with mass effect in the right parietal lobe. Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT showed focal radiotracer uptake in the right parietal lobe. These findings were considered with low-grade glioma or infarction. Follow-up CT after 5 months showed slightly decreased in size of low density in the right parietal lobe, and cerebral infarction is more likely than others. Tc-99m tetrofosmin has been proposed as a cardiotracer of myocardial perfusion imaging and an oncotropic radiotracer. Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT image provides a better attractive alternative agent than Tl-201 as a tumor-imaging agent, with characteristics such as high-energy flux, short half-life, favorable biodistribution, dosimetry and lower background radioactivity. We have keep in mind on the analysis of Tc-99m tetrofomin imaging when cerebral infarction is being differentiated from brain tumor. (Korean J Nucl Med 38(3):268-271, 2004)

Key Words: Brain tumor, Cerebral infarction, Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT

∙Received: 2003. 12. 26. ∙Accepted: 2004. 4. 3.

∙Address for reprints: Soon Kim, M.D., Department of Radiology, Dongguk University Hospital, 1090-1 Seokjang-Dong, Gyeongju 780-350, Korea.

Tel: 82-54-770-8279, Fax: 82-54-774-3588 E-mail: [email protected]

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김 순 외. 뇌경색 환자에서 뇌종양과 유사한 Tc-99m tetrofosmin의 섭취

Fig. 1. (A) T2 weighted MR imaging showed high signal intensity with surrounding edema in the left frontal lobe. (B) There was intense enhancement following to gadolinium-DTPA enhancement T1 weighted MR imaging. (C) Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT showed focal radiotracer accumulation in the left frontal lobe1-6).

269

A B

C

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Soon Kim et al. Cerebral Infarction Mimicking Brain Tumor on Tc-99m Tetrofosmin Brain SPECT imaging

Fig. 2. (A) Initial CT showed ill-defined hypodensity with mass effect in the right parietal lobe. (B) Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT on same period of (A) showed focal radiotracer uptake in the right parietal lobe. (C) Follow-up CT after 5months showed slightly decrease in size of low density in the lesion1-6).

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A C

B

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김 순 외. 뇌경색 환자에서 뇌종양과 유사한 Tc-99m tetrofosmin의 섭취

References

1. Arisaka Y, Kodama Y, Ayabe K, Higashi K, Taki S, Oguchi M et al. Tumor-like accumulation on Tl-201 SPECT in subacute hemorrhagic cerebral infarction. Clin Nucl Med 2001;26:357-8.

2. Choi JY, Kim SE, Shin HJ, Kim BT, Kim JH. Brain tumor imaging with 99mTc-Tetrofosmin: Comparison with 201Tl, 99mTc-MIBI, and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose.J Neuro-Oncology 2000;46:63-70.

3. Martinez Del Valle M D, Gomez-Rio M, Horcajadas A, Rodriguez-Fernandez A, Muros De Fuentes M A, Acosta-Gomez M J et al. False positive thallium-201 SPECT imaging in brain abscess.

Br J Rad 2000;73:160-4.

4. San Pedro EC, Yilmaz M, Liu H, Rosenfeld SS, Mountz M. A new semiquantitative method for comparing brain tumor uptake of Tc-99m Sestamibi and Tl-201. Clin Nucl Med 1999;24:868-73.

5. Soricelli A, Cuocolo A, Varrone A, Discepolo A, Tedeschi E, Manienti PP et al. Technetium-99m-tetrofosmin uptake in brain tumors by SPECT: comparison with thallium-201 imaging.J Nucl Med 1998;39:802-6.

6. Bernet I, Toth G, Kobacs L. Tumor like thallium-201 accumulation in brain infarcts, an unexpected finding on single-photon emission tomography, Eur J Nucl Med 1994;21:191-5.

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