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Unit 7. 지칭 추론
Reading 1.
[내신 예상 문제 #1] 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
In revenge, the gods kill Enkidu: His death marks the turning point of the poem’s mood.
The most famous of all Sumerian rulers was Gilgamesh, who ruled at Uruk about 2700 BCE. Around his name grew up a series of legends that developed into one of the first great masterpieces of poetic expression. The Epic of Gilgamesh begins with the adventures of Gilgamesh and his warrior friend Enkidu. ( ① ) Gilgamesh is courted by the queen of heaven, the goddess Ishtar. ( ② ) He rejects her advances and later kills a bull sent against him as a punishment. ( ③ ) With the awareness of death’s reality even for the bravest, Gilgamesh now sets out to seek the meaning of life. ( ④ ) Toward the end of his journey he meets Utnapishtim, the only person to whom the gods have given everlasting life. ( ⑤ ）By the end of the epic, Gilgamesh fails to achieve immortality and returns to his home to die.
[내신 예상 문제 #2] The Epic of Gilgamesh에 등장하는 Gilgamesh에 관한 다음 글의 내 용과 일치하는 것은?
① 학자 친구인 Enkidu와 모험을 시작한다.
② 하늘의 여왕인 Ishtar 여신에게 구애를 한다.
③ 선물로 받은 황소를 일부러 죽인다.
④ Enkidu의 죽음 이후 삶의 의미를 찾아 떠난다.
⑤ 고향으로 돌아오는 도중 죽는다.
Reading 2.
[내신 예상 문제 #1] 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?
Russian scientists believe they have found a wholly new type of bacteria in Lake Vostok in Antarctica. Lake Vostok is the largest subglacial lake in Antarctica and scientists have long wanted to study ①its ecosystem. A Russian team drilled down to the surface of Lake Vostok, which is believed ②to have been covered by ice for more than a million years but has kept its liquid state. They drilled almost 4 km to reach it and take the samples of water. They said that the interest surrounded one particular form of bacteria ③whose DNA was less than 86 percent similar to previously existing forms; it was not even possible to find its genetic descendants. New samples of water
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will ④take from Lake Vostok during a new expedition and if they manage to find the same group of organisms in its water they can say for sure ⑤that they have found new life on Earth that exists in no database.
[내신 예상 문제 #2] 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
Russian scientists believe they have found a wholly new type of bacteria in Lake Vostok in Antarctica. Lake Vostok is the largest subglacial lake in Antarctica and scientists have long wanted to study its ecosystem.
(A) They said that the interest surrounded one particular form of bacteria whose DNA was less than 86 percent similar to previously existing forms; it was not even possible to find its genetic descendants.
(B) A Russian team drilled down to the surface of Lake Vostok, which is believed to have been covered by ice for more than a million years but has kept its liquid state.
They drilled almost 4 km to reach it and take the samples of water.
(C) New samples of water will be taken from Lake Vostok during a new expedition and if they manage to find the same group of organisms in its water they can say for sure that they have found new life on Earth that exists in no database.
Practice 1.
[내신 예상 문제] Hazara족에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① 주로 매우 건조한 산악 지역에 살고 있다.
② 몽고인의 후손일 가능성이 있다.
③ 주로 시아파 이슬람교도이다.
④ 시와 스토리텔링으로 유명하다.
⑤ 다른 이슬람교도와 갈등을 겪고 있다.
Practice 2.
[내신 예상 문제 #1] (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것 은?
Archaeological evidence indicates that this has been around for thousands of years in locations ranging from Ancient Egypt to China, and that the basic design may (A) be / have been developed simultaneously in several areas. In many instances, this was
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considered a status symbol, and was carried for a high ranking member of society by someone else. Depending on the culture, this is often associated with women; men who used this were sometimes considered to be effeminate.In both Ancient Greece and Rome, women used this exclusively, and this tradition has carried on into many European cultures including Victorian England, (B) where / which upper class women carried this to keep their skin pale to differentiate themselves from field laborers.
Nowadays, besides the traditional handheld variety, this is designed to be mounted to a table or planted in the sand (C) providing / provided hands-free shade to a number of people.
[내신 예상 문제 #2] 밑줄 친 this에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① 기본적인 디자인이 여러 지역에서 동시에 발전한 것 같다.
② 지위를 상징하는 것으로 여겨지는 경우가 많았다.
③ 남자가 사용하는 경우 여성스러운 것으로 여겨지기도 했다.
④ 고대 그리스와 로마에서는 여성들만 사용했다.
⑤ 빅토리아 시대의 영국에서는 하류층 여성들이 주로 사용했다
Practice 3.
[내신 예상 문제] 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?
To prevent the plague from spreading to other towns, the villagers had to make sure the plague carrier did not leave.
The familiar nursery rhyme “Ring Around the Rosey” dates from the time of the bubonic plague. ( ① ) Because the plague often caused red discolorations on the body, that person was sometimes called a “rosey.” ( ② ) They symbolized this by saying
“Ring around the rosey,” which meant to hold hands and form a ring around the rosey to keep the sick person from leaving the village. ( ③ ) The next line in the rhyme, “A pocket full of posies,” has two meanings. ( ④ ) Some authorities say that people thought “posies” would ward off the plague. ( ⑤ ) Others say it refers to the funeral wreath. The last line, “Ashes, ashes, all fall down,” refers to death. “All fall down”
meant that everyone in the village would probably die because the plague had entered their town. Few people reciting this nursery rhyme realize its pitiful meaning.
