올림포스 기본 1(8강)

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학교 기출문제 정리 update 2018. 6. 16.

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다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?(수능변형)¹

① An Important Thing to Develop Autonomy for Children

② Experience: The Most Crucial Thing for Being Mature

③ A Critical Period for Making a Right Choice Exists

④ Freedom Should Be Fought for and Defended

⑤ Why Infants Totally Depend on Adults


다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.(1변형)²

① Are People Willing to Follow Manuals?

② Don’t Bother Yourself – Take Time to Rest

③ Pay More Attention to People Who Are Involved

④ How to Get People Interested in Thinking Deeply

⑤ Encourage Sincere Reflection on Every Test Result

Choice is at the core of human experience at any age. This deep longing to choose our own purpose, beliefs and actions, no matter what age we are, is fought for and defended in every home, particularly by children whose parents overlook their vital need for autonomy.

Opportunities to make choices typically increase with age and experience. The total dependence of infants gives way, day by day and with increasing momentum, to a desire to make choices for themselves ─ choices about what and when they want to eat, explore, and express themselves. The maturing process is about growing the ability to make choices for oneself, and it is crucial for their development that kids at early ages have many opportunities to make choices and to learn from them.

A lot of us feel like doing “something different.”

Studies have shown that people do not like to read instructions, and much of what we do read we either ignore or don’t understand. In one test, for example, twenty-four adults were asked to wire a common household electrical plug. Only ten of the twenty-four even bothered to look at the instructions. And of those ten, seven

consulted the instructions only to check the color coding for the electrical wires; the rest of the information was ignored. Not surprisingly, most people flunked this test. Even when the

instructions are unusually important, people tend to pay them little attention. As the authors of the electrical plug study noted, “Even in the case of quite unfamiliar tasks, people seem to prefer to act rather than reflect.”

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다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.(3변 형)³

① huge ② simple

③ shabby ④ expensive

⑤ unusual


빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?(1변형)⁴

① however / in brief

② furthermore / as a result

③ for instance / consequently

④ for example / on the other hand

⑤ in other words / otherwise
 The one psychophysics term on the lips of Prada

store manager is “anchor.” In the luxury trade, that describes an incredibly ___________ article displayed mainly to manipulate consumers. The anchor is for sale ─ but it’s okay if no one buys it. It’s really there for contrast. It makes

everything else look affordable by comparison.

“This has been a strategy that goes back to the seventeenth century.” Paco Underhill, the author of the book Why We Buy, said recently. “You sold one thing to the king, but everyone in court had to have a lesser one. There’s the $500 bag in the window, and what you walk away with is the T- shirt.”

A lot of us feel like doing “something different.”

Studies have shown that people do not like to read instructions, and much of what we do read we either ignore or don’t understand. In one test, (A)________, twenty-four adults were asked to wire a common household electrical plug. Only ten of the twenty-four even bothered to look at the instructions. And of those ten, seven

consulted the instructions only to check the color coding for the electrical wires; the rest of the information was ignored. (B)________, most people flunked this test. As the authors of the electrical plug study noted, “Even in the case of quite unfamiliar tasks, people seem to prefer to act rather than reflect.”

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