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영 어

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Academic year: 2021

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로드 중.... (전체 텍스트 보기)

전체 글

(1)

1. 문제지는 8면이 모두 있는지 확인하시오.

2. 선다형 문항의 답안은 컴퓨터용 수성 사인펜을 사용하여 OMR 답안지에 바르게 표기하시오.

3. 서답형 문항의 답안은 OMR 답안지 뒷면의 서답형 답란에 볼펜 등 검정색 필기도구(연필 제외)를 사용하여 작성하시오.

선다형 1번~15번과 서답형 1번~3번 문제는 듣고 푸는 문제입니다. 녹음 내용을 잘 듣고 물음에 답하기 바랍니다.

내용은 한 번만 들려줍니다.

1. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 만들고 있는 과제의 표지를 고르시오.

① ② ③

My Favorite Season

David

What I Like the Most

David

My Favorite Season

④ ⑤

My Favorite Season

David

What I Like the Most

2. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을

고르시오.

① 식당 ② 약국 ③ 옷 가게

④ 운동장 ⑤ 헬스클럽

3. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① annoyed ② bored ③ disappointed

④ excited ⑤ relaxed

4. 다음을 듣고, 강연 안내에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

① 다음 주 금요일에 강연이 열린다.

② 인터넷 만화 창작 방법에 관한 강연이다.

③ 학교 강당에서 강연을 한다.

④ 강연 후 강사와 사진을 찍을 수 있다.

⑤ 학생 중 10명은 강사의 책을 받게 된다.

5. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 내용인지 고르시오.

① 학교 식당 확장 공사 안내

② 학생 모델 선발 결과 발표

③ 학생 건강 검진 일정 예고

④ 학교 건의함 신설 홍보

⑤ 학년별 급식 순서 공지

6. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 조언으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 예습을 충분히 해라.

② 방과후수업을 들어라.

③ 오답 노트를 만들어라.

④ 학습 동아리에 가입해라.

⑤ 어려운 문제를 많이 풀어라.

7. 대화를 듣고, 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

Come! Eat! And Enjoy!

Chicken Everything

① Opening Date : June 30

② Specialties : Spicy Fried Chicken and Baked Chicken

③ Location : Downtown, next to City Hall

④ Opening Event : 50 % discount for the first 100 customers!

⑤ Open at 11:00 a.m.

영 어

중학교 3학년 ( ) 반 ( ) 번 이름 ( )

(2)

8. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 선생님을 찾아간 이유로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 발표 자료를 제출하기 위해

② 학교 신문 기사 작성을 위해

③ 진로 상담 날짜를 정하기 위해

④ 디자인 공모전에 출품하기 위해

⑤ 듣고 싶은 강연을 변경하기 위해

9. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 전화를 건 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 마라톤 대회 참가를 신청하려고

② 마라톤 대회 개최를 홍보하려고

③ 마라톤 클럽 연회비를 알아보려고

④ 마라톤 대회 준비물을 확인하려고

⑤ 마라톤 클럽 후원자를 모집하려고

10. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 한 일을 순서대로 배열한 것을 고르시오.

(A) 농부들의 수박 수확을 도와드렸다.

(B) 어르신들을 위해 노래를 불렀다.

(C) 신선한 수박을 먹었다.

① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

11. 다음을 듣고, 방송의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 관광 일정 안내

② 열차 지연 안내

③ 할인 상품 안내

④ 승차권 환불 안내

⑤ 편의시설 이용 안내

12. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 이어질 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① We close at 10:00 p.m.

② It’s my first time there.

③ I’m sorry for being late.

④ We’re open on Sundays.

⑤ It’s close to the bookstore.

13. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 이어질 여자의 응답으로 가장

적절한 것을 고르시오.

① Sorry, it’s my fault.

② I enjoy traveling a lot.

③ Please give me a hand.

④ I can’t wait to go abroad.

⑤ Sure, I’ll help you with that.

14. 다음을 듣고, 주어진 상황에서 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① Where is the school theater?

② What is your favorite drama?

③ Could you please be our advisor?

④ May I have your number please?

⑤ Why did you decide to be an actor?

15. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 주장하는 내용으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① Pick up the trash around you.

② Don’t use an air conditioner too often.

③ Reduce the amount of water you use.

④ Use paper bags instead of plastic bags.

⑤ Don’t throw away what we can recycle.

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【서답형 1】대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작 하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.

【서답형 2】다음을 듣고, 질문에 대한 답이 되도록 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.

Question : What did the girl do to encourage her friends?

➡ She posted encouraging n on the mirrors in the classrooms.

【서답형 3】다음을 듣고, 남자가 말한 내용과 일치하도록 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.

A great l should have a positive attitude.

16. 다음 글에서 African elephant에 대한 내용으로 언급되지 않은 것은?

Did you know that African elephants are disappearing rapidly? In 1980, there were 1.2 million and in 2014 only 430,000. They have loving families : Mother elephants are gentle with their babies. The oldest female is the head of the group. She teaches the younger females, so they can take charge of the group when she is gone. Males stay with the group till they become adults, then mostly live alone. African elephants greet each other with hugs. They have great memories and remember old routes they have traveled and even old friends!

① 개체 수 감소 ② 무리의 우두머리 ③ 수컷의 수명

④ 인사 방법 ⑤ 기억력

17. 다음 광고의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Granny Oh’s Strawberry Farm Festival

Visit Granny Oh’s Strawberry Farm and participate in a variety of activities. Come and taste spring!

When : March 15 - April 30

Where : Granny Oh’s Strawberry Farm What :

∙ Picking strawberries to eat here or take home ∙ Making strawberry candles and soap

∙ And many other hands-on activities Entry Fee : 15,000 won (all activities included)

Reservation required at least one day before visiting!

① 3월 15일부터 4월 30일까지 축제가 열린다.

② 딸기를 따서 농장에서 먹거나 집에 가져갈 수 있다.

③ 딸기 양초를 만들어 볼 수 있다.

④ 입장료에 활동비가 포함되어 있다.

⑤ 적어도 방문하기 이틀 전에 예약해야 한다.

이제 듣기 문제가 모두 끝났습니다. 선다형 16번부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답하기 바랍니다.

(4)

18. 다음 이야기의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

The oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico has caused big problems for birds. They became covered in the sticky oil, making it difficult for them to stay warm and dry.

Some birds ate the poisonous oil, too. Olivia, an 11-year-old girl in New York, heard about the damage caused by the oil spill and wanted to help. She made paintings of birds to raise money to help. People began asking Olivia for her paintings and making donations. Her story spread across the country. Olivia raised more than

$ 180,000 for the Gulf of Mexico clean-up.

* donation : 기부

주인공 : 뉴욕에 사는 11세 소녀 Olivia

① 발단 : Gulf of Mexico에서 기름이 유출되었다.

② 전개 : 피해를 입은 새들을 돕고 싶었다.

③ 전개 : 기금을 모으기 위해 뉴욕의 풍경을 그림으로 그렸다.

④ 전개 : 사람들이 Olivia의 그림을 요청하기 시작 했고 기부하기 시작했다.

⑤ 결말 : Gulf of Mexico 청소를 위해 180,000달러 넘게 모았다.

19. 다음 글의 내용에 따라 (A)∼(C)를 일어난 순서대로 배열한 것은?

Today, thirty German students visited our school and spent time with us. I was a guide for one of the students, whose name is Katrina. First, I introduced her to our school facilities. Then, we had lunch together at the school cafeteria. She really enjoyed tteokbokki and wanted to know how to make it. So, I took her to my house and asked my mom to teach us how to make it.

With her help, we cooked tteokbokki together. It was fun.

(A) 나와 Katrina는 학교 식당에서 점심을 먹었다.

(B) 나는 Katrina에게 학교 시설을 소개해 주었다.

(C) 나와 Katrina는 떡볶이를 요리하였다.

① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

20. 댓글을 쓴 다섯 사람 중 Robert의 의견에 동의하는 사람을 모두 고른 것은?

① Andrew, Beth

② Andrew, Daniel

③ Beth, Charles

④ Andrew, Charles, Emma

⑤ Beth, Daniel, Emma

21. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 말의 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?

All of us tend to be shy or nervous when we are talking to someone we have not met before. The best way to overcome shyness is to remind yourself of the old saying that the person you are talking to puts his pants on one leg at a time. That expression shows that we are all human, so just because you are talking to a professor with four degrees or an astronaut who has been in space does not mean you should be nervous. Always remember this : People you are talking to will enjoy the conversation more if they see you are enjoying it.

① 규칙을 잘 지킨다.

② 똑같은 보통 사람이다.

③ 옷을 특이하게 입는다.

④ 전문 지식을 갖추고 있다.

⑤ 한 번에 한 가지 일만 한다.

(5)

22. 다음 편지를 쓴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Dear Haemi,

We appreciate your having been a member of our museum for the past year.

We are writing to remind you that your membership is going to end on May 31, 2016. We hope you wish to continue being a member. As you know, annual membership provides you with many benefits and special access to events and programs. This year, members can attend the summer science camp with a reduced fee. To renew, simply visit our website. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us.

We look forward to seeing you again at the Children’s Science Museum.

Sincerely,

Sofia Thompson

Sofia Thompson Director

Children’s Science Museum

① 대회 수상을 축하하기 위해

② 박물관 개관을 소개하기 위해

③ 회원권 갱신을 권유하기 위해

④ 캠페인 참여자를 모집하기 위해

⑤ 과학 캠프 장소를 안내하기 위해

23. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Our world is a collection of all kinds of ecosystems. An ecosystem is a community of all the living things, their habitats, and the climate in which they live. Everyone in these communities shares food and natural resources.

Ecosystems can be as big as the whole world and as tiny as a rock. A is a great example of an ecosystem.

It provides a habitat for small animals, birds, and insects.

It provides shade for plants on the ground. It drinks in sunlight to grow bigger and makes seeds that the small animals and birds eat and scatter around. And when it dies, it becomes a part of the ground again.

* habitat : 서식지

① cloud ② desert ③ nest

④ river ⑤ tree

24. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Schools and communities can help students do more of the physical activities they need every day. A recent study examined ways to increase the average minutes students spend on physical activities per school day. Within school settings, the physical activities examined were as follows : daily physical education (P. E.), in-class activity breaks, after-school programs, upgraded playgrounds, and others.

Within community settings, active travel to school, park redesign, and others were examined. Interestingly, the distance to parks had a small effect (+1 minute). The following information graph shows the most effective ways to get students active.

① 학교 운동장 개선은 조사 항목에 포함되어 있다.

② 공원까지의 거리는 신체 활동 시간 증가에 큰 영향을 미친다.

③ 매일 체육 수업을 하면 신체 활동 시간이 가장 많이 늘어난다.

④ 공원 디자인을 바꾸면 신체 활동 시간이 12분 늘어난다.

⑤ 도보나 자전거 통학을 지원하면 신체 활동 시간이 16분 늘어난다.

25. 다음 글에 나타난 글쓴이의 주장으로 가장 적절한 것은?

“I’m not going to make the team, so I probably won’t try out. I can’t raise my hand because I’m not sure I have the right answer.” Have you ever had thoughts like these? Most people have, and it usually means they are having trouble believing in themselves. A lot of people hold back from following their dreams because they are afraid they will not succeed. But dealing with trouble is a part of life. No one is perfect, and everyone struggles. It is so important to believe in yourself.

① 꿈을 크게 가져야 한다.

② 실패의 원인을 분석해야 한다.

③ 여러 사람의 조언을 들어야 한다.

④ 실천할 수 있는 목표를 세워야 한다.

⑤ 자기 자신에 대한 믿음이 있어야 한다.

(6)

26. 다음 Parachute 만들기의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

How to Make a Parachute

◈ What you need :

a round piece of cloth

a needle

a paper cup

thread

◈ What to do :

1. Make four holes equal distances apart in the edge of the cloth.

2. Make four equally spaced holes in the edge of the cup.

3. Use the needle to push each of the four 30 cm long pieces of thread through each hole in the cup, and tie each to the cup.

4. Put the cup upside down in the center of the cloth.

5. Use the needle to pull each thread through one of the cloth holes and tie it to the cloth.

6. Now your parachute is all done. Throw it straight up in the air and see how it falls.

* parachute : 낙하산

① 동그란 천, 바늘, 종이컵, 실을 준비한다.

② 천과 컵에 각각 네 개의 구멍을 뚫는다.

③ 30 cm 실 네 가닥을 컵의 구멍에 각각 넣어 묶는다.

④ 컵의 바닥 부분을 천의 가장자리에 놓는다.

⑤ 위쪽으로 완성품을 똑바로 던진다.

27. Tristan da Cunha에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Tristan da Cunha is one of the most isolated islands on Earth. It is in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. The weather is not cold, but the winds are strong. There are a lot of ocean birds. About 300 people live on Tristan da Cunha, and they share only eight family names. They are the families of the people who came to the island in 1816.

They speak English. Most people are farmers or fishermen. There is no airport, and ships only visit a few times a year. In the past, it was hard for the people on the island to communicate with the rest of the world, but now they have telephones and the internet.

① 춥지는 않지만 바람이 강하다.

② 대략 300명의 사람들이 거주한다.

③ 주민들이 사용하는 언어는 영어다.

④ 공항이 있고 배가 수시로 출입한다.

⑤ 요즘은 전화와 인터넷이 있다.

28. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?

When people want a pet, many of them go straight to a pet store. I made that mistake, too. Now, I think it is much better to adopt from a shelter because there are so many animals that have been mistreated, abandoned, or just really need a home. They can be just as cute, amazing, and sweet as the little puppy or cat you find in the pet store. I wish people would give them a chance. I know it is hard sometimes because you do not know their past. But that is just part of the whole journey of exploring who they are, getting to know them, and ultimately loving them.

① 유기 동물 보호소를 늘려야 한다.

② 애완동물의 건강을 위해 산책이 필요하다.

③ 애완동물을 공공장소에 풀어놓아서는 안 된다.

④ 유기 동물 보호소에 있는 동물을 입양하는 것이 좋다.

⑤ 애완동물을 잃어버리지 않도록 대책을 마련해야 한다.

29. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Without the Sun, none of us would be here. It heats our planet to the right temperature. The planet would freeze if the Sun did not exist. It helps plants to grow.

Plants turn light from the Sun into energy. Without sunlight, plants would not live. It is necessary for our health as well. The Sun helps our bodies produce vitamin D.

This keeps our bones, skin, and hair healthy. It gives us light. The Sun is really important because it helps us to see things. Apart from electric lights and candles, it is our only light source.

① Why Do We Need the Sun?

② Where Do Plants Grow Best?

③ What Does the Sun Look Like?

④ How Does the Sun Make Energy?

⑤ When Do We Use Electric Lights?

(7)

30. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

Being a good listener is the most important skill for making new friends. When you first meet someone, aim to spend more time listening than talking about yourself.

(A) By asking these questions rather than talking about yourself, you are showing that you are interested in the other person.

(B) To do that, all you have to do is ask questions.

(C) For example, ask, “Do you play any sports?” or “What kinds of music do you listen to?”

① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

31. 다음 글에서 19세기 후반 인물 사진 속 사람들의 표정이 모두

심각해 보이는 이유로 가장 적절한 것은?

Look at the photos from the late 19th century and you will see that every person in them looks extremely serious. It is as if early photographers never asked their subjects to say “cheese.” You might think all the serious faces were due to bad teeth or the inconveniences of early camera technology. But the truth is more complicated : Smiling was considered bad form. From the days of portrait painting, it was thought that only rude, poor, stupid, or silly people exposed their teeth in formal settings. The tradition continued with portrait photography, which is why everyone in old photos looks like they just got bad news.

① 안 좋은 소식이 있을 때 사진을 찍었기 때문에

② 인물 사진 찍는 것을 어리석다고 여겼기 때문에

③ “cheese”라고 하면서 웃는 방법을 몰랐기 때문에

④ 치아를 보이고 웃는 것을 나쁜 자세로 여겼기 때문에

⑤ 치아 상태가 좋지 못해 드러내는 것을 꺼려했기 때문에

32. 글의 흐름으로 보아 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

Shah Jahan was very sad, so he built the Taj Mahal to remember her.

The Taj Mahal is in India. It is one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. ( ① ) There are gardens and fountains around the building. ( ② ) It was built about 400 years ago. ( ③ ) The Emperor Shah Jahan built it for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. ( ④ ) She died when she had her 14th baby. ( ⑤ ) When Shah Jahan died, people put his body in the Taj Mahal, so that he could be with his wife forever.

* fountain : 분수

33. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

In a survey in Korea, students were asked what words they would like to hear the most. ① Words like “I love you” and

“Thank you” were the most popular. ② 26% of the students wanted to hear words like “Well done” and “You’re the best!”

③ A quarter of the students answered with “I trust you.”

④ Less than 10% of the students said that hearing “Take a break” is what they wanted to hear the most. ⑤ 22% of the students said they wanted to hear something other than the words listed above.

(8)

34. 다음 사진을 묘사한 블로그 글에서 밑줄 친 부분의 쓰임이 옳지 않은 것은?

Yesterday, I watched a few minutes of a game called Baduk on TV. Two people were sitting on

① chairs across from each other. There was a square wooden game-board between them, and it had many

② lines on it. The man was ③ wearing a tie. He had his arms ④ crossed. The woman was playing white stones. A glass of water was ⑤ next to her bucket of stones. I was not sure about the rules, but the two people looked very serious.

【서답형 4】다음 글을 읽고, 질문에 대한 답이 되도록 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 적절한 말을 본문에서 찾아 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오.

For many years it was believed that only humans could develop friendships. However, animals can also develop life-long friendships. Based on this idea, researcher Lauren Brent spent four years observing a group of 90 monkeys. She measured the chemicals in monkeys that their bodies produce in response to stress. She then compared the chemical levels of monkeys with and without friends. She found that the monkeys with friends were less stressed and more healthy. Her study shows that there is an important relationship between friendships and health.

Question : What is Lauren Brent’s study about?

➡ She studied monkeys based on the idea that animals can develop (1) , and found that there is a close relationship between having friends and being (2) .

【서답형 5】다음 글을 읽고, 내용과 일치하도록 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에 적절한 말을 본문에서 찾아 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오.

Any activity you do has some risk or chance of injury.

So, you need to make smart decisions to protect yourself.

Each year, tens of thousands of kids in the United States are treated for injuries from bike accidents. Most of these accidents involve head injuries. You may not like to wear a bike helmet. But a helmet can help protect your brain from injury if you have an accident.

󰀻

Wearing a bike helmet can (1) you from head injuries when you have a bike (2) .

【서답형 6】다음은 지호가 Tom에게 보내는 이메일이다. <조건>에 맞게 빈칸에 적절한 문장을 완성하시오.

<조 건>

∙그림의 상황에 맞게 ‘play’라는 단어를 포함하여 문장을 완성 할 것

∙4~5개의 단어로 문장을 완성할 것

Hi, Tom. My name is Jiho Park. I am a third year middle school student. Whenever I have free time, . What do you like to do in your free time?

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