Drone
Especially on DJI
Wanho Choi
UAV
• Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인 항공기)
• An aircraft without a human pilot aboard • A remotely controlled aircraft
The Meaning of Drone
•A male working bee
•A continuous and monotonous humming or buzzing sound
•UAV
•Flying robot
Commercial Drones
Aircraft Attitude
Drone Attitude
yaw pitch roll throttle
Flying Principle of Quadcopter
front right left back cw cw ccw ccwFlying Principle of Quadcopter
front right left back torque torqueprincipal of action and reaction vector decomposition
http://www.danubewings.com/helicopter-translating-tendency-drift/ http://www.danubewings.com/helicopter-forward-flight/
Flying Principle of Quadcopter
lift
weight
Flying Principle of Quadcopter
weight lift
Flying Principle of Quadcopter
weight lift
Flying Principle of Quadcopter
thrust lift thrust lift roll (right)Flying Principle of Quadcopter
thrust lift thrust lift roll (left)Flying Principle of Quadcopter
Flying Principle of Quadcopter
How to install propellers
front
back
right left
How to install propellers
front
back
right left
DJI (
大疆創新
[다장촹신],
다장혁신)
• A Chinese commercial manufacturer
• It was founded in 2006 by Frank Wang (Wang Tao, 汪滔). • About 70 percent of the commercial market worldwide
Phantom 2 Phantom 3 S900 / S1000 Matrice 100 Inspire 1 Inspire Pro
DJI Drones
Phantom 2
Phantom 3
Inspire 1 S900 / S1000
Matrice 100 Inspire Pro
DJI Matrice 100
Matrice 100 Guidance Manifold
fully customizable and programmable
flight platform visual sensing system embedded computer
dual battery compartments ~ 40 min. flights
customizable mounting customizable balancing
~ 5 km remote control full mobile app. support
velocity data
obstacle distance data IMU data
ultrasonic data
grey-scale image data depth image data
Quad-core, 4-Plus-1™ ARM NVIDIA Kepler GeForce
2 GB DDR3L RAM 16 GB eMMC 4.51 storage 10/100/1000 BASE-T Ethernet 4,250,000 KRW + 200,000 KRW (battery) 1,290,000 KRW + 110,000 KRW (conn. kit) 689,000 KRW
How to control drone
How to control drone
Hovering
How to control drone
DJI Inspire 1 - Flight Mode
• P-mode (Positioning): It works best when GPS signal is strong.
There are three different states of P-mode, which will be
automatically selected by the Inspire 1 depending on GPS signal strength and Vision Positioning sensors:
GPS Vision Positioning
P-GPS O O
P-OPTI X O
DJI Inspire 1 - Flight Mode
• A-mode (Attitude): GPS and Vision Positioning System are notused for stabilization. The aircraft uses only its barometer to
stabilize. The aircraft can automatically return to the Home Point if remote controller signal is lost and the Home Point was recorded successfully.
• F-mode (Function): Intelligent Orientation Control (IOC) (such as
course lock, home lock, point of interest, follow me, waypoint, etc) is activated in this mode.
DJI Simulator
• Supported OS: IOS, Android, Windows 7, 8, and 8.1
Propeller Installation Kits
Propeller Installation Kits
Propeller Installation Kits
1360s
• The 1360S Quick Release Propellers improve the performance
of the Inspire 1 series at high-altitude locations.
• A larger propeller pitch increases the aircraft's propulsion
Two Types of Batteries
TB47 TB48
capacity 4500 5700
max. flight time 18 min. 22 min.
To Increase Battery’s Lifetime
GPS
• GPS: Global Positioning Systemhttp://www.howtechnologywork.com/how-does-a-gps-work/ http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105102015/module%206/gps.htm
Two Types of GPS
• Consumer grade GPS✓ About 1~5m global shift error
• Professional RTK (real-time) GPS ✓ No shift
✓ Accuracy: 2~4cm
Vision Positioning System
• It uses ultrasonic and image data to help the aircraft identify
its current position.
• With the help of it, your DJI drone can hover in place more
precisely and fly indoors or in other environments where there is no GPS signal available.
Cameras for DJI Drones
ND (Neutral-Density) Filters
http://www.phantomfilters.bigcartel.com/product/4-pack-neutral-density-filters-for-dji-phantom-3-professional http://www.aliexpress.com/store/product/3pcs-Gradual-ND2-ND4-ND8-Filter-Kit-Set-for-Cokin-P-Series-G-ND2-G-ND4/813648_1431615397.html
Gimbal
• The gimbal is the component that keeps the camera steady
while the aircraft moves, compensating for movements from vibrations and sudden shocks.
• The gimbal is also responsible for controlling the direction
the camera is pointing in.
Vibration Absorbing Board
• The anti-vibration gimbal mounting plate connects the gimbal
with the aircraft body and reduces vibrations to make sure that your camera is always stable and level.
DJI Flight Apps.
GO
CL (Course Lock)
• Course Lock allows you to lock the orientation of the aircraft,
while moving the aircraft relative to an external linear coordinate system.
HL (Home Lock)
• Home Lock moves the aircraft relative to an external circular
coordinate system, with the origin called the Home Point. This means that pushing forward on the remote will move the
aircraft directly away from the Home Point, pushing back will move the aircraft directly towards it, and pushing left or right will move the aircraft in a circular path around it.
POI (Point Of Interest)
FM (Follow Me)
Waypoints
• Waypoint: Physical locations that the aircraft will fly to
• Action can be added to waypoints, which will be carried out
when the aircraft reaches the each waypoint.
Drone Accidents
poor control abrupt trouble
For Safety
• Insurance• Parachute
192 Future Uses for Flying Drones
http://www.futuristspeaker.com/2014/09/192-future-uses-for-flying-drones/
1. 조기경보 시스템 (Early Warning Systems) 2. 긴급 서비스 (Emergency Services)
3. 뉴스 레포팅 (News Reporting) 4. 배달 (Delivery)
5. 사업활동 모니터링 (Business Activity Monitoring) 6. 게임 (Gaming Drones )
7. 스포츠 (Sporting Drones)
8. 엔터테이먼트 (Entertainment Drones ) 9. 마케팅 (Marketing)
10. 농업 (Farming and Agriculture) 11. 목장 (Ranching Drones)
12. 경찰 (Police Drones )
13. 스마트 홈 (Smart Home Drones) 14. 부동산 (Real Estate)
15. 도서관 (Library Drones)
16. 군대 스파이 (Military and Spy Uses) 17. 건강 관리 (Healthcare Drones)
18. 교육 (Educational Drones)
19. 과학과 발견 (Science & Discovery) 20. 여행 (Travel Drones )
21. 로봇 팔 (Robotic Arm Drones)
22. 현실왜곡 (Reality Distortion Fields) 23. 참신한 아이디어 (Novelty drones)