소유격 관계대명사
관계사절 안에서 사람이나 사물 또는 동물의 소유격인 her, his, their, its 등을 대신하며, 「소유격 관계대명사+ 」 의 형태로 쓴다.
관계대명사의 용법
제한적 용법 관계사절이 선행사를 직접 수식
She has two sons became nurses.
해석:
(아들이 둘 이상일 수도 있음)
용법 관계사절이 선행사에 대한 보충 설명을 하며, 앞에 콤마(,)를 씀
She has two sons, became nurses.
해석:
(아들이 둘 뿐임)
* 관계대명사 that은 계속적 용법으로 쓸 수 없다.
관계대명사 what
관계대명사 what은 ‘~하는 것(the thing(s) which〔that〕)’이라는 의미로 를 포함한다. what이 이끄는 관계
사절은 명사 역할을 하는 절로 문장에서 , , 로 쓰인다.
주어 역할 she said made me cry.
= The thing(s) which〔that〕 she said made me cry.
보어 역할 This is I was looking for.
= This is the thing which〔that〕 I was looking for.
목적어 역할 Please show me you have in your pocket.
= Please show me the thing(s) which〔that〕 you have in your pocket.
※ 문장에서 what이 어떤 역할을 하는지 고르시오.
1 She asked me what happened. (관계대명사 / 의문사)
2 What happened to you is not your fault. (관계대명사 / 의문사)
선행사 관계대명사 예문
사람 I have a friend. + Her father is a firefighter.
→ I have a friend father is a firefighter.
사물, 동물 / Mike fixed the bike. + Its handle broke yesterday.
→ Mike fixed the bike handle broke yesterday.
Lesson 5 이름 점수
5 -7
다음 밑줄 친 what의 쓰임이 나머지와 다른 것은?
① What do you do for a living?
② Is that what she wanted to buy?
③ That is not what worries me.
④ What he said was really shocking.
⑤ Can you believe what you heard?
05
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 모두 고르면?
I know a cook is good at
French food.
① who ② which ③ whose
④ whom ⑤ that
01
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말을 바르게 짝지은 것은?
• She lives in a house doors are painted white.
• Breakfast is a meal is very important to our health.
① who ― whom ② which ― that
③ that ― which ④ whose ― which
⑤ of which ― who
02
다음 중 빈칸에 들어갈 수 없는 것은?
I lost the pen .
① whose color is black
② what she gave to me
③ that Jack bought for me
④ which was made in China
⑤ which I bought a week ago
03
다음 문장의 밑줄 친 부분을 어법상 바르게 고친 것이 아닌 것은?
① I have a friend which is a singer. (→ who)
② There lived a king who name was Midas.
(→ whose)
③ This is not which I expected. (→ what)
④ He has two sons, that are pilots. (→ who)
⑤ The people whose work in this office are kind. (→ whom)
08
다음 밑줄 친 who의 쓰임이 나머지와 다른 것은?
① Who took this picture?
② I don’t know who Aaron is.
③ I wonder who stole the money.
④ He knew the girl who helped him.
⑤ I want to know who the winner will be.
04
다음 문장 중 어법상 어색한 것은?
① The film he made was scary.
② A panda is an animal which eats plants.
③ This is the house in that my sister lives.
④ Do you know that she moved to Paris?
⑤ The man who lives next door is tall.
07
내신 대비
Grammar
다음 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 단어를 배열할 때 ★에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?
나는 흥미로운 그림들로 가득한 책을 샀다.
> I bought a book
. (was, of, interesting, which, full, pictures)
① was ② of ③ interesting
④ which ⑤ full
06
★
Lesson 5 you met in the hallway?
⑤ Kelly has a daughter name is the same as mine.
03
다음 밑줄 친 which의 쓰임이 나머지와 다른 것은?② This is the movie that changed his life.
③ Jim ate the pie that his mom made.
④ The shoes she bought for me weren’t that expensive.
⑤ Tom buys things that he doesn’t need.
06
④ voice is very beautiful
⑤ I liked her when I was young
③ The salads that are served here are fresh.
④ The man whom Dad is talking to is Andy.
⑤ I want to meet someone whose hobby is rock-climbing.
04
다음 문장 중 어법상 올바른 것은?① That is not the thing what I want to say.
② The pictures my mom took are very nice.
③ The boy who is eating cookies are my
Lesson 5 이름 점수