Words & Expressions
교과서
기본
튼튼1
reduce2
culture3
fasten4
popular5
in public6
are used to7
because of8
in order to9
take, look at10
is filled11
considering12
has nothing to do withp.200
실력
쑥쑥1
(j)ewelry2
(b)attlefield3
(s)ew4
(t)ailor5
④6
②7
shape8
celebrity9
We look forward to your visit.10
It is well known that time is money.11
He wiped his runny nose with a handkerchief.12
There were a lot of celebrities at the benefit concert.p.201
만점
도전1
⑴(t)ry, (c)ookies
⑵(d)elicious
⑶(i)nto, (b)aking 2
④3
(C) – (D) – (A) – (B)4
⑴ Do you think ⑵ I don’t think so. ⑶ You would look very bad with it on ⑷ Are you sure ⑸ I looked forward to doing makeup5
③6
①p.206~207
실력
쑥쑥Conversation
교과서
1
some of / delicious2
for the birthday party / Sure3
I’m going to / It seems4
why don’t we / I’m not into5
I’m going to / It seems to me6
When did you learn / from / Why don’t we7
By the way / don’t / because8
found out, to start / believe it / Why don’t youp.203
기본
튼튼 Step 1A
1
look at2
around3
seems to me that4
Actually5
think so6
try7
I’m really into8
how to make9
learned, from, cook10
Why don’t you come내신만점
무 | 한 | 도 | 전 (A) – (C) – (B) – (D)
B
1
what are you going to do2
I’m planning to3
looking forward to4
seems me that5
is to be6
topic7
I’m going to8
It seems9
I’m really into10
Have, read11
found out12
look good with내신만점
무 | 한 | 도 | 전 (D) – (C) – (A) – (B)
p.204~205
기본
튼튼 Step 21 try some food:
음식의맛을보다/ delicious:
맛있는/ be into: ~
에빠져있다, ~
에열중하다2 ‘~
인것같다’
라는자신의추측을나타내는「It seems that+
주 어+
동사~」
구문은「
주어+seem(s)+to
부정사」
의형태로바꿔 쓸수있다.
3 Are you sure?:
확신하니? / It seems that: ~
인것같다4 Do you think ~?:
너는~
라고 생각하니? / I don’t think
so.:
난그렇게 생각하지 않아. / would: ~
일것이다/ Are you sure?:
확신하니? / look forward to -ing: ~
하는것을 기대하다5
주어진문장은‘
너정말사진찍는걸좋아하는것같다.’
라고의 견을말하는표현이므로‘
응,
나는사진찍는것진짜좋아해!’
라는상대방의말앞에오는것이자연스럽다
. 6 B
의장래희망이사진작가이다.
A
1
has been raining2
have been studying3
has been chasingB
1
It2
that3
to be4
You seem C1
It seems that the boy likes soccer.2
He has been learning Japanese for ten years.p.209
기본
튼튼Grammar
교과서
A
1.
현재완료진행시제의형태는「have[has]+been+-ing」
이다. 2.
두시간동안영어공부를하고있다고하는것이자연스러우므로현재완료진행시제를쓴다
.
3.
지난주이래로계속쫓고있다고하는것이자연스러우므로현 재완료진행시제를쓴다.
B
「It seems that+
주어+
동사~」
구문은「
주어+seem(s)+to
부 정사」
의형태로바꿔쓸수있다.
C
1. It seems that ~: ~
인것같다. 2.
현재완료진행: has/
have+been+
현재분사/ for+
기간: ~
동안1
④2
reading3
seems that4
④5
seems to live6
It, are full of7
④8
We have been living there since last year.9
The baby has been crying for one hour.10
My classmates seem to be angry at me.p.210~211
실력
쑥쑥1
주어+ seems + to
부정사: ~
인것같다2
현재완료진행시제는「has/have +been+
현재분사」
형태이다. 3 It seems that
주어+
동사: ~
인것같다4 ④
문맥상‘
작년부터’
라는의미가적절하므로빈칸에는‘~
이래 로’
라는의미의since
가적절하다.
나머지는모두‘~
동안’
의의 미를가진for
가들어가야한다.
5~6 「It seems that+
주어+
동사~」
구문은「
주어+seems+to
부정 사」
의형태로바꿔쓸수있다.
7
한시간전에시작해서지금까지계속하고있으므로현재완료진 행시제를이용한다.
8 for
뒤에는구체적인 기간이나와야한다. ‘~
이래로’
의의미를 가진since
를써야한다.
9
한시간동안계속울고있으므로cried
를crying
으로고쳐야한다. 10
주어가복수이므로seem
으로고쳐야한다.
확인문제
아하!
1
F2
F3
F4
T 확인문제아하!
1
T2
F3
T4
T 확인문제아하!
1
F2
T3
F4
TReading p.212~214
교과서
1
If, fashion is all, around us2
wearing, and so on3
flled with many interesting stories, take a look at4
Buttons are, also, more fashionable5
they have nothing to do with, at all, Have you ever wondered, on the ends6
It is said that, wiping, runny noses with their jacket sleeves, seems that, bad habit7
ordered his tailors to sew, so that, wouldn’t be able to, as a handkerchief8
Since then, started putting buttons, ends9
wear jewelry, actually, started wearing10
in order to show, and, luck on the battlefield11
two types, costume, real12
as an investment13
high class celebrities, keep14
around, B.C in Egypt.15
were, used to make16
It is also believed that17
from East Asia, have been wearing makeup18
to make their skin whiter19
This desire to wear makeup20
sense of style21
has been and will always be22
Because of, as part ofp.216~217
기본
튼튼1
If you look around, fashion is all around us.2
Every day, we see people wearing fashionable clothes, shiny jewelry, beautiful makeup, and so on.3
Fashion is an important part of our lives, and has a history filled with many interesting stories.4
Let’s take a look at some of them.5
Buttons are usually used to fasten clothes, but they are also used to make clothes more fashionable.6
However, sometimes they have nothing to do with fashion at all.7
Have you ever wondered why there are buttons on the ends of Jacket sleeves?8
It is said that Napoleon wanted to stop his soldiers from wiping their sweat or runny noses with their jacket sleeves.9
It seems that Napoleon didn’t like his soldiers’ bad habit!실력
쑥쑥 p.218~219내신만점
무 | 한 | 도 | 전
1
⑤
는「how+to
부정사」
구문이되어야하므로,
동명사가아니라to work
를써야한다.
2
모두-ing
형태가적절한데, ,
는현재분사이고,
는동명사이다.
는to
부정사도가능하다.
3
be used to
부정사: ~
하는데사용되다 since: ~
이래로/ for +
숫자: ~
동안
계속적용법의현재완료: has/have +
과거분사▶ Read & Do A
wearing jewelry / did both, wear / was used / When, wearing makeup / used for / types of / sleeves for / to make, whiter / order his tailors to sew
▶ Grammar Heroes
How have / been talking / has been missing
▶ Real-life Zone A
the most popular / popular, scarves in
▶ Real-life Zone C
those jeans, well / because you’re tall / What, old-fashioned / How do I look, looks good on / clothes, sweaters
p.223
Check-up구석구석
교과서
1
⑤2
(A) living (B) collecting[to collect] (C) collecting3
④p.222
만점
도전 Word·Reading1
consider, 고려하다2
runny nose, 콧물3
reduce, 줄이다4
battlefield, 전쟁터5
status, 지위6
tailor, 재봉사7
wipe, 닦다8
sew, 바느질하다, 깁다9
culture, 문화10
fashionable, 유행하는11
fasten 단단히매다12
ingredients, 재료13
sleeve, 소매14
makeup, 화장15
ancient, 고대의16
powder, (화장품) 파우더, 가루17
popular, 인기있는18
habit, 습관19
handkerchief, 손수건p.220
만점
도전 Word10
So, he ordered his tailors to sew buttons on the sleeves so that the soldiers wouldn’t be able to use their jacket sleeves as a handkerchief.11
Since then, tailors have started putting buttons on the ends of jacket sleeves.12
Women love to wear jewelry.13
However, it was actually men who first started wearing jewelry.14
They did this in order to show their social status, and in order to bring good luck on the battlefield.15
Did you know that there are two types of jewelry?16
They are costume jewelry and real jewelry.17
Costume jewelry is usually used in fashion, while real jewelry is usually used as an investment.18
It is known that many high class celebrities use costume jewelry in public and keep their real jewelry in their safe.19
People started wearing makeup around 4000 B.C.in Egypt.
20
At that time, berries and other natural ingredients were used to make the face more beautiful.21
It is also believed that both women and men in Egypt wore eye shadow.22
Women from East Asia also have been wearing makeup since ancient times.23
They used rice powder on their faces to make their skin whiter.24
This desire to wear makeup has continued for thousands of years.25
These examples from history show how fashion has shaped our culture and sense of style.26
Fashion has been and will always be a part of us.27
Because of this, we need to consider fashion as part of our culture and history.1
Every day, we see people wearing fashionable clothes, shiny jewelry, beautiful makeup, and so on.2
Buttons are usually used to fasten clothes.3
They have nothing to do with fashion at all.4
Since then, tailors have started putting buttons on the ends of jacket sleeves.5
Women love to wear jewelry. / Women love wearing jewelry.6
It is known that many high class celebrities use costume jewelry in public.7
People started wearing makeup around 4000 B.C.8
Women from East Asia also have been wearing makeup since ancient times.9
They used rice powder on their face to make their skin whiter.10
This desire to wear makeup has continued for thousands of years.11
These examples from history show how fashion has shaped our culture and sense of style.12
Fashion has been and will always be a part of us.13
We need to consider fashion as part of our culture and history.p.221
만점
도전 Reading기출 문제
● 어휘
01④ 02 Buttons, fashionable 03⑴ desire ⑵ popular
⑶ handkerchief ⑷ habit 04② 05③ 06①
● 의사소통
01⑤ 02③ 03② 04 (C) – (B) – (A) – (D) 05 look at 06④ 07④ 08④
● 문법
01④ 02④ 03② 04③ 05 ④ 06④ 07⑤ 08 It seems that the dress is too big for you. 09④
● 독해
01② 02④ 03 Let’s take a look at some of them.
04⑤ 05④ 06③ 07 However and while 08③ 09⑤
10
①p.224~229 영역별 유형
● 어휘
01 특정사람들
,
장소,
시대의습관,
신념,
그리고전통:
문화(culture)
02be used to
동사원형: ~
하는데쓰이다/ sleeve:
소매/
ancient:
고대의 04soldier:
군인05
have nothing to do with: ~
와관계가없다06
look forward to: ~
하기를고대하다/ in order to: ~
하기위해● 의사소통
01
I’m really into ~
는자신이좋아하는것에대해설명할때사 용하는표현이다.
02
It seems that ~
은‘~
인것같다’
의의미로추측이나짐작하여 말할때사용한다.
03
Why don’t we +
동사원형~?:
우리~
하지않을래?,
같이~
하자05 명령문이므로주어없이동사원형을쓴다
. look at: ~
을보다 06 주어+seem(s)+to
부정사: ~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼보이다(= It seems that+
주어+
동사)
07by the way:
그런데08 ④ 이집트식화장을하는걸좋아하는게아니라한번해보는건 어떨지물어보고있다
.
● 문법
01 주어
+seem(s)+to
부정사: ~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼보이다 02 현재완료진행시제: have/has+been+
현재분사03 주어
+seem(s)+to
부정사: ~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼보이다(= It seems that+
주어+
동사)
04 첫 번째빈칸에는 기간이와서
‘~
동안’
을나타내는for
가,
두 번째빈칸에는 특정시점이 와서‘~
이래로’
가되어야 하므로since
가쓰인다.
05 주어
+seem(s)+to
부정사(~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼 보이다)
의우리 학교
기출문제
01 (h)istory 02④ 03⑤ 04 in order to 05 why don’t we go to a concert 06② 07⑤ 08 (B) – (D) – (C) – (A) 09 I’m really looking forward to it.
10
⑤11
④12
⑤13
⑤14
seem to15
③16
③17
has been waiting18
⑤19
③
20
③21
②22
⑤23
③24
from25
⑤p.230~233 단원별
구문이되어야하므로
④
는enjoying
을enjoy
로고쳐야한다.
06④
의빈칸에는선행사가포함되는관계대명사what
이들어가 야하고,
나머지는모두that
이들어갈수있다. ①, ②
접속사that / ③, ⑤
관계대명사that
07 현재완료진행시제로나타내야하며
「have/has+been+
현재분 사」
의형태로쓴다.
08
It seems that ~
을이용한문장을만든다.
09 주어
+seem(s)+to
부정사: ~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼보이다(= It seems that+
주어+
동사)
● 독해
01
ⓐ
에는지각동사의목적격보어자리이므로동사원형또는현재 분사를써야한다. ⓒ
는filled with(~
로가득차있는)
가되어 야한다. filled
앞에서관계대명사which
와be
동사가생략되 어있다.
02
and so on
은‘
기타등등’
의의미로and so forth
와같은뜻을 나타낸다.
03
Let’s+
동사원형: ~
하자/ take a look at: ~
를한번보다 04⑤
앞의 문장에서 나폴레옹이재봉사들을 시켜단추를 달게했다는내용이나오므로
⑤
가알맞다.
05④
나폴레옹의병사들은소매로콧물을닦았다.
06 주어진문장은보석의두가지종류에대해알고있느냐는의미 로이문장 이후에는두가지종류의보석에대해 설명한후에
비교혹은대조의글이등장할것임을알수있다
.
따라서two
types of jewelry
를가리키는인칭대명사they
가있는 문장 앞에위치해야자연스럽다.
07
(A)
괄호앞은women,
뒤는men
이나오므로상반되는내용 을이끄는 접속부사가 적절하다. (B)
병렬구조(
동사did+to
부정사~, and to
부정사) (C) costume jewelry
와real
jewelry
를 대조하고 있으므로‘
반면에’
라는 의미의 접속사while
이적절하다.
08
it is known that: ~
라는 것은 알려진 사실이다(= I have found that, It is said that, I hear[have been told] that)
09ⓐ
와⑤
는현재완료의계속적용법을나타낸다. ①
결과②
완료③, ④
경험10
‘~
로서’
의의미로자격을나타내는전치사as
가들어가야한다.
01
history:
역사02 빈칸에필요한것은
‘
궁금해하다’
의의미를가진wonder
이다.
03 be into: ~에빠져있다, ~
에열중하다/ be filled with: ~
로가득차다
04 in order to: ~하기위해
05 Why don’t we+동사원형
~?: ~
할래?, ~
하자06 확실하지는않지만자신의의견을표현할때
It seems that ~
을써서나타낸다.
07 It seems that ~은
‘~
인것같다’
의의미로의견을표현할때사 용한다.
09 look forward to: ~를고대하다
,
기대하다10
사진찍는것을좋아하므로사진작가가되는것이꿈일것이다. 11
주어진문장에서She
는④
앞문장에있는my mom
을가리킨다
.
그러므로주어진문장은④
에들어가야한다.
12 「Why don’t you+
동사원형~?」
은‘~
하는게어때?’
의의미로 상대방에게제안을 하는표현이다. How[What] about+
동명 사~?
로바꿔쓸수있다.
13 ④
엄마가가르쳐주는 게아니라A
가직접 가르쳐주기로했 다.
14
주어+seem+to
부정사: ~
인것처럼보이다15
현재완료진행시제: have/has+been+
현재분사16 It seems that+
주어+
동사: ~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼보이다(=
주어
+seem(s)+to
부정사)
17
정오부터Jenny
를기다리고있는것이므로계속적의미를나타 내는현재완료진행시제로나타내는것이적절하다.
18
현재완료진행시제: has/have+been+
현재분사19 ③
에서현재완료진행 시제는‘have/has+been+
현재분사’
의 형태로나타내야하므로has reading
을has been reading
으 로바꿔써야한다.
20 ③
에서which
는선행사가사람(men)
이므로who
또는that
으로바꿔써야한다.
21 both A and B: A
와B
둘다22 ⓒ
와⑤
는명사를수식하는형용사적용법이다. 23
피부를더하얗게보이게하기위해서쌀가루를사용했다. 24 stop A from - ing: A
가~
하지못하게막다25 It seems that+
주어+
동사+: ~
인것같다. ~
인것처럼보이다(=
주어+seem(s)+to
부정사/
여기서는주절과종속절의시제 가다르므로완료부정사(to have liked)
를쓴다.
예상문제 ①
우리 학교 단원별
01② 02④ 03② 04 has nothing to do with 05① 06 (C) – (A) – (D) – (B) 07② 08⑤ 09①
10
⑤11
이번주말에친구와함께강화도에가서사진을찍을계획12
①13
④14
②15
②16
④17
③18
④19
④20
rained → raining21
seems, outside[out]p.234~237
22
③23
Because they want to become English teachers in the future.24
③25
It seems that Napoleon didn’t like his soldiers’ bad habit!01
② report: an official document that carefully considers a particular subject (
보고서)
02 문장의의미상
‘
투자’
의의미를나타내는investment
가들어가 야한다.
03
be interested in
은‘~
에관심이있다, ~
에흥미가있다’
의의 미로be into
로바꿔쓸수있다.
04
have nothing to do with: ~
와아무관계가없다05 상대방이부탁을하고있으므로상대방의부탁에대한승낙이나 거절의표현이들어갈수있다
.
06 (C) 이봐
,
이번주말에뭘할거니, Jane? – (A)
글쎄,
난친구 하고강화도에가서사진을찍을예정이야.
정말기대돼. – (D)
와!
너는사진찍는것을정말좋아하는것같아. – (B)
맞아,
난 사진찍는게좋아!
내꿈은언젠가사진작가가되는거야.
07 be into: ~에빠지다, ~
에열중하다/ from: ~
로부터08
ⓒ
와⑤
는감정의원인을 나타내는to
부정사의부사적용법이 다.
09
남자는요즘요리하는것에빠져있다
.
10 How[What] about+
동명사~? = Why don’t+
주어+
동사~?: ~
하는게어때?
11 B
가기대하고있는것에대한내용을대화에서찾아본다. 12
대화의내용상It seems to me that ~
이되어야한다.
13 It seems(to me) that ~
구문이므로to
대신that
을써야한다. 14 It seems that+
주어+
동사: ~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼 보이다(=
주어+seem(s)+to
부정사)
15 ②
에서‘
한시간동안 기다렸다’
의의미이므로for
가들어가야 하고,
나머지는모두‘~
이래로’
의의미를가진since
를써야한 다.
16
현재완료진행시제: 「has/have+been+
현재분사」
의형태로나 타내면‘~
해오고있다’
의의미로과거에시작하여현재까지진 행되고있는상황을나타낼때사용한다.
17 「
주어+seem(s)+to
부정사~」
구문은「It seems that+
주어+
동사~」
구문으로바꾸어쓸수있다.
18 ④ Why don’t you +
동사원형~?: ~
하는게어때? (visiting
→ visit)
19
모두간접의문문이있는문장인데, ④
에서간접의문문인what he made him want ~
에서는주어가what
이므로he
가들어 갈필요없다.
그러므로what made him want ~
로나타내야 한다.
20
현재완료진행시제: have/has+been+
현재분사21 It seems that ~: ~
인것같다, ~
인것처럼보이다22 ③
클래식음악에빠져있는사람은수진이가아니라글쓴이이다. 23
글의마지막부분을보면두사람은장차영어선생님이되기위해지금열심히영어를공부하고있다는것을알수있다