12 관계부사의 생략
01. where 02. which 03. how
04. which 05. which 06. for
07. why 08. when 09. which
13 관계대명사 vs 관계부사
01. which 02. where 03. where
04. where, which 05. when 06. which 07. where, where 08. where, which 09. which 10. when
14 관계부사 vs 의문부사
01. B 02. A 03. B
04. B, B 05. A 06. A
07. B
15 관계부사의 계속적 용법
01. Harry visited her grandparents at 7 o'clock, when(=but then) they weren't at home.
02. Mike went to the bookstore, where(=and there) he could meet his wife.
03. Paul entered his house, when(=and then) the telephone rang.
04. Howard visited Toronto, where(=and there) he stayed for two days.
05. Mike has been to Japan, where(=and there) he worked as an English teacher.
06. My son is waiting for tomorrow, when(=and then) he is going to go on a school trip.
16 복합관계부사 01. much you like 02. busy you are 03. brave they were 04. hard you practice
01. However, No matter how
02. wherever, at any place where / no matter where 03. Whenever, No matter when
04. Wherever, No matter where 05. whenever, at any time when 06. However, No matter how
07. whenever, at any time when / no matter when 08. wherever, no matter where
OX 퀴즈배틀
01. X 02. O 03. O 04. O 05. O
06. O 07. O 08. O
09 ① who → which(=that) 00 ③ was → were 00 ⑤ whom → whose 10 ① who → which(=that) 00 ③ who → whose 00 ④ whom → whose 00 ⑤ whose → who(=that) 11 a, b, d - what
00 c. e - that 12 ③
13 ㉠ what → that 00 ㉡ who → that(=which) 00 ㉢ that he did → what he did 00 ㉣ that → what
14 ⑤
15 (1) My sister met a gentleman at the party who owns a Korean restaurant.
00 (2) The man whose goal is to go to America is studying English hard.
00 (3) I owe many thanks to the businessman who saved my uncle's life after the car accident.
16 came to question the man whose phone was stolen outside the national museum.
17 ㉮ 접속사 that 00 ㉯, ㉱ whose 00 ㉰, ㉲, ㉳ which 18 4, 6, 7, 8만 생략 가능 19 ② That → What 00 ④ what → which(=that) 20 ④ 접속사 보어 역할을 하는 that 21 ⓐ, ⓓ 관계대명사 what 00 ⓑ, ⓒ 접속사 that
22 ④ 의문대명사 / 나머지는 관계대명사 23 ⓐ wherever
00 ⓑ, ⓔ Whatever 00 ⓒ, ⓓ Whenever
24 ④ This is the law firm where my son is working.
00 ④ 혹은 This is the law firm which my son is working at.이 맞다.
25 ② 의문대명사 / 나머지는 관계대명사 26 ② whose가 들어간 문장을 찾는 문제다.
27 ④ 28 ③ 29 ③
30 ① whom → who 00 ② , that → , who가 맞다.
00 ⑤ who → which 31 ① , that → , which 00 ④ whose → which 00 ⑤ which → whose
32 ⑤ in which 혹은 where / 나머지는 what
33 ③, ⑤ 계속적 용법으로 쓰인 관계대명사 00 ①, ② 의문대명사
00 ④ 제한적 용법의 관계대명사
34 ⓐ, ⓒ, ⓖ what 00 ⓑ, ⓔ, ⓕ that 00 ⓓ Whether
35 ① who(m) / that(=which) 00 ② that(=which)
00 ③, ⑤ whose 00 ④ that 36 (1) whose 00 (2) what 00 (3) where 00 (4) where
37 ⑤ , that → , which
38 ②, ③, ⑤ 의문대명사 / 나머지는 관계대명사 39 ⑤
40 ① It is the day which I was waiting for.가 맞다.
41 ① I know the girl whose mom is a teacher.가 맞다.
00 ② People who like pets can join our club.이 맞다.
00 ④ Harry is reading a novel that(=which) was written by JK Rowling.이 맞다.
00 ⑤ Sally who works for a paper company is my neighbor.가 맞다.
42 ④
43 그 책을 원하는 누구든지 아마 그것을 가질 수 있을 것이다.
00 Mike가 거짓말을 할 때는 언제나, 그의 귀는 빨개진다.
44 ①
45 ④ who / 나머지는 which 46 (ㄱ) 관계대명사
00 (ㄴ), (ㄹ) 접속사 00 (ㄷ) 지시형용사 47 (1) that → whom 00 (2) which → what 00 (4) that → what
48 who(m) I can play tennis with.
[with whom I can play tennis with.]
49 ⑤ 의문대명사 / 나머지는 관계대명사
50 ② I like the movies whose story is true.가 맞다.
00 ④ This is a picture of Paul with whom I went to the theater.
00 ⑤ Is this the movie that(=which) the well-known director directed?가 맞다.
51 and I found it 52 ㉯, ㉱ 관계대명사 00 ㉮ 감탄사 00 ㉰, ㉲ 의문대명사 53 ①, ② 목적격 관계대명사
00 ④ 주격 관계대명사+be동사+동사원형+p.p
54 관계대명사는 목적격일 때, 혹은 주격 관계대명사+be 동사+동사원형+p.p / ing일 때 생략할 수 있다.
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55 ㉮ pay → paid 00 ㉯ , that → , which 00 ㉱ whose → which 00 ㉲ who → whose 56 ② fallen → falling
00 ④ who singing → who sings 혹은 who is singing 57 ②, ④
58 관계대명사는 목적격일 때, 혹은 주격 관계대명사+be 동사+동사원형+p.p / ing일 때 생략할 수 있다.
59 ③ ㄷ, ㅁ이 맞다.
00 ㄱ. That is the chair which John used to sit on.
00 ㄱ. That is the chair on which John used to sit.
00 ㄱ. That is the chair where John used to sit.이 맞다.
00 ㄴ. Let me teach you the way you can cook ramen.
00 ㄴ. Let me teach you how you can cook ramen.
이 맞다.
00 ㄹ. April 5th is the day when we plant trees and flowers.가 맞다.
60 ④ 관계대명사 00 ①, ② 지시대명사 00 ③, ⑤ 접속사
61 ① to who → to whom 00 ② about → about whom
00 ③ 문장 맨 끝에 있는 it을 없애야 함.
00 ⑤ that → which 62 ③ 관계대명사 00 ①, ④ 지시대명사 00 ② 지시 부사 00 ⑤ 접속사 63 ③
64 ⑤ 의문대명사 / 나머지는 관계대명사
65 ② This is the pop music to which my mom often listens.
00 ② 혹은 This is the pop music which my mom often listens to.가 맞다.
00 ③ Ben is a friend with whom I used to swimming.
00 ③ 혹은 Ben is a friend who(m) I used to swimming with.가 맞다.
66 ④
67 ① the way나 how 둘 중 하나를 생략해야 한다.
00 ② which → what 00 ④ was made → made
00 ⑤ my father had given it to me에서 it을 빼야 한다.
68 ① 관계대명사 which(=that) / 나머지는 관계부사 where 69 1.만 틀린 문장이다.
70 ⑤ the way와 how 둘 중 하나를 생략해야 한다.
71 1. wherever 2. whenever 3. Whatever 72 ③ However
00 ① Whomever 00 ② whoever
00 ⑤ whatever / whichever 00 ④ whomever
73 ㉤ Whenever → Wherever 74 ④ where → which 75 ③, ④ that 00 ① whose
00 ② what 00 ⑤ which
76 ④ 주격 관계대명사 / 나머지는 목적격 관계대명사 77 Tell me the way I can copy the document 00 Tell me how I can copy the document.
78 ②
79 ② which → where 혹은 in which 00 ③ in where → in which 혹은 where
00 ④ where → which 혹은 맨 끝에 to를 생략하고 where 를 그대로 쓰면 맞다.
80 ① on the day를 생략하면 맞다.
00 ② the way 혹은 how 둘 중 하나를 생략하면 맞다.
00 ③ where → which 혹은 맨 끝에 in을 생략하면 된다.
00 ④ what → where 81 ④ 관계부사
00 ①, ②, ③은 의문부사 00 ⑤은 접속사
82 접속사 that을 찾는 문제다.
00 ㉯ 접속사 00 ㉮ 지시대명사 00 ㉰, ㉱, ㉲ 관계대명사 83 ②
84 ④ 접속사 00 ① 의문부사 00 ②, ③, ⑤ 관계부사 85 ⑤ where → when 86 ⑤ 목적격 관계대명사 that 00 ① 지시형용사
00 ②, ④ 접속사 00 ③ 주격 관계대명사
87 ① the way와 how 둘 중 하나를 생략해야 한다.
00 ③ This is the city which we visited a year ago.가 맞다.
88 ② 의문부사 / 나머지는 관계부사 89 ③
90 ② 관계부사 / 나머지는 의문부사 91 ② 접속사 / 나머지는 관계부사
92 ⑤ This is the place where I lived about 20 years ago.
00 ⑤ 혹은 This is the place which I lived in about 20 years ago.
00 ⑤ 혹은 This is the place in which I lived about 20 years ago.가 맞다.
93 ③ 94 ⑤
95 ① which → whose 00 ② are → is 00 ④ who → whose 96 ① who → which가 맞다.
00 ③ which written → (which was) written 97 ④ 관계대명사 / 나머지는 접속사 98 ③, ④ 주격 관계대명사
00 ①, ②, ⑤ 목적격 관계대명사
99 관계대명사는 목적격일 때, 혹은 주격 관계대명사+be 동사+동사원형+p.p / ing일 때 생략할 수 있다.
100 관계대명사는 목적격일 때, 혹은 주격 관계대명사 +be동사+동사원형+p.p / ing일 때 생략할 수 있다.
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서술형 주관식 문제
01. who → which 혹은 that / was → were 02. likes → like / him → him을 빼야 함 03. of that → whose 혹은 of which the 04. whom → who 혹은 that / are → is 05. of which the → whose
06. what → that 07. that → what 08. that → which
09. what → that 혹은 which / lost it → lost 10. is → are
11. that man is playing → that man (who is) playing 12. which → who 혹은 whom
13. about that you are talking
00. → that(=who) you are talking about 혹은 about whom you are talking 14. X
15. X
16. Whatever → Whoever 17. X
18. the way how → the way 혹은 how 19. who → that
20. X
21. That → What
22. where → which 혹은 where를 그대로 두고, stayed 뒤에 있는 at을 빼야 함.
CHAPTER 13
p3722-1 If가 이끄는 가정법 과거 01. cuts the cheese, can 02. doesn't have, says 03. pass, face
04. doesn't run, can be 05. is not, may not ask
01. didn't earn, wouldn't(couldn't/might not) have 02. had, couldn't remember
03. were, couldn't go 04. were, wouldn't make
05. were not, wouldn't(couldn't/might not) feel
01. If Steve were a Korean, he wouldn't(might not) be poor at speaking Korean.
02. If it didn't rain cats and dogs, Thomas wouldn't(might not) wear his rain coat and rain boots.
03. As Tim smokes and drinks, his expected life time isn't longer than 88.
04. As Jonathan is very honest, he can't cheat others.
05. If my husband weren't a vegetarian, he wouldn't(might not) prefer vegetables to beef and pork.
06. As penguins aren't light like other birds, they can't fly in the sky.
07. If my sister didn't have a driver's license, she couldn't drive a car.
08. As Nick doesn't have a son, he can't go to a public bath with his son.
2-2 If가 이끄는 가정법 과거완료 01. made, couldn't pass
02. didn't catch, walked 03. was, was fired
04. didn't snow, couldn't build 05. wasn't written, could read
01. had been, could have spoken
02. had been invited, wouldn't(might not) have stayed 03. hadn't drunk and driven, wouldn't(might not) have
been revoked
04. hadn't been, would(might) not have felt 05. hadn't skipped, could have been awarded
01. is, likes
02. had gone, could have gotten 03. couldn't, hadn't been 04. doesn't eat, weren't 05. had, might not have been 06. could get, hadn't studied 07. stayed, was
08. can't, weren't
3 혼합 가정법 01. cheated, is 02. pigged out, is
03. didn't work hard and save, can't buy 04. rained, is
05. hadn't stayed, wouldn't feel 06. hadn't won, wouldn't feel 07. hadn't posted, wouldn't be 08. had listened, would be
4-1 as if가 이끄는 가정법 과거 01. as if he didn't cut the cheese at table 02. as if they knew the truth about the accident 03. as if she went to the church every Sunday.
04. as if fortune-tellers played a drastic role in our society
05. as if he were very close to Jennifer.
06. as if she were a graduate of Seoul National University.
07. as if he weren't looking forward to going on a picnic
08. as if they liked kimchi
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4-2 as if가 이끄는 가정법 과거완료 01. as if he hadn't cut the cheese at table
02. as if they had known the truth about the accident 03. as if she had gone to the church with me 04. as if fortune-tellers had played a drastic role in
our society
05. as if he had been very close to Jennifer
06. as if she had been a graduate of Seoul National University.
07. as if he hadn't been looking forward to going on a picnic
08. as if they had liked kimchi
5-1 I wish가 이끄는 가정법 과거 01. could be
02. didn't cheat 03. were 04. won
05. didn't have to study 06. had
07. helped 08. didn't emigrate 09. could speak 10. could get
5-2 I wish가 이끄는 가정법 과거완료 01. had finished
02. hadn't cheated 03. had been 04. had won 05. had gotten 06. had had 07. had helped 08. hadn't emigrated 09. had argued 10. had joined
6-1 without을 이용한 가정법 과거
01. But for(=If it were not for=Were it not for) your help
02. But for(=If it were not for=Were it not for) her idleness
03. But for(=If it were not for=Were it not for) science 04. But for(=If it were not for=Were it not for) my
smart phone
05. But for(=If it were not for=Were it not for) the life jacket
6-2 without을 이용한 가정법 과거완료
01. But for(=If it had not been for=Were it not for=Had it not been for) your timely warning 02. But for(=If it were not for=Were it not for=Had
it not been for) air and water on the earth 03. But for(=If it had not been for=Were it not
for=Had it not been for) a great director 04. But for(=If it were not for=Were it not for=Had
it not been for) your effort
05. But for(=If it had not been for=Were it not for=Had it not been for) my alarm clock
7 가정법 현재
01. be cancelled 02. be abolished 03. provide 04. belongs
05. make 06. call
07. take 08. make
OX 퀴즈배틀
01. O 02. O 03. O 04. X 05. O
06. O 07. O 08. O 09. O 10. O
11. O 12. O 13. O 14. O 15. O
16. X
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CHAPTER 13 내신기출변형문제 p389