정답 및 해설
중 3
비상 | 이석재
1
effort2
garage3
genius4
Competition5
exchange6
article7
below8
fantastic9
humorous10
prepare11
looking forward12
hardly ever13
perform14
Spend15
in the middle of실력
쑥쑥 p.081
(p)ost2
(e)ffort3
(g)enius4
(r)epair5
⑤6
②7
⑤8
We spend too much time on computer games.9
He does a kindness to poor people.10
The dog is looking for his owner.11
hardly ever12
does his best13
take care of14
look forward to만점
도전 p.091
아래에2
(신문, 잡지의) 기사3
취소하다4
~라고부르다, 전화하다5
경기, 시합, 경쟁6
확실한, 틀림없는7
즐거운8
노력9
환상적인10
바꾸다, 교환하다11
차고12
결승전13
오토바이14
천재, 귀재15
유머러스한16
단단한, 어려운; 열심히17
함께하다, 가입하다18
폭우19
요양원20
~에게인사하다21
~덕분에22
거의 ~않다23
최선을다하다24
한창 ~하는중이다1
mechanical2
online3
perform4
part5
post6
pet7
promise8
prepare9
repair10
remember11
several12
sense of humor13
special point14
snack bar15
unusual16
talent17
spend18
walking dictionary19
tool20
be known as21
with one’s whole heart22
look forward to23
take care of24
teach oneselfLesson
1 How Special You Are!
Words & Expressions
교과서
기본
튼튼 p.074
상대방의말에자신이동의하는표현은①, ②
이나부정의표현 이므로①
이정답이다.
5
해외에가고싶은지묻는질문에⑤
간절히가고싶다는응답이 어울린다.
6
주어진표현이‘
빨리읽고싶다’
는뜻이므로⑤
에들어가는것이 적절하다.
7
B
의마지막말인I’ll lend it to you tomorrow.
에서이유를 알수있다.
1
(1) sure (2) bet (3) wait (4) forward2
(1) ④ (2) ② (3) ③ (4) ①3
(1) I’m quite sure that he’ll be a great player. (2) I’m looking forward to finding my bag. (3) I bet that he’ll win the race. (4) I’m eager to watch the movie.4
①5
⑤6
⑤7
Kelly가책을빌려주겠다고해서p.14~15
실력
쑥쑥Conversation
교과서
1
in, newspaper / talent for cooking / I’m sure2
Which club / I’d like to3
How, spend / went to4
broken computer / will take5
How much money / Only about6
how to repair / that difficult7
can’t wait to / neither기본
튼튼 Step 1 p.11A
1
Nothing2
Sounds3
takes pictures, I’m sure4
adventure story5
started writing6
to read7
done, lend8
can’t wait to read내신만점
무 | 한 | 도 | 전 (B) – (A) – (D) – (C)
B
1
how to solve2
Why don’t you3
seems to be4
be glad to5
send him a message6
will join7
can’t wait to8
Have you seen9
Not yet10
fantastic, these days11
I’m sure, by12
take a look at내신만점
무 | 한 | 도 | 전 (C) – (B) – (D) – (A)
p.12~13
기본
튼튼 Step 2A
사람의성격이나태도를나타내는말이올때는 의미상의주어 에전치사of
를쓴다.
B (1) because
다음에는절이온다. (2) because of
다음에는명사구가온다.
D
의미상의주어는보통「for+
목적격」
으로쓰고 사람의성격,
태 도를나타내는말이올경우에는「of+
목적격」
을사용한다.
6
진주어구문이절로이루어졌기때문에접속사that
을써야한다. 7
명사구가올때는because of
를써야한다.
8 ⑤
에서사람의성격이나태도를나타내는형용사가올때의미상 의주어앞에전치사of
를쓴다.
9 (1)
일반적으로의미상주어앞에전치사for
를쓴다. (2)
명사(
구)
가올때는because of
를쓴다.
10 ①
에서because of
다음에주어+
동사의절이왔으므로because
를써야한다.
Grammar
교과서
A
1
for2
for3
of4
of B1
because2
Because ofC
1
for2
of3
to D1
It is difficult to study English.2
It is good for you to have[eat] breakfast.3
It is foolish of you to go there alone.4
It is very important for me to pass the test(exam).5
It is difficult for him to solve the problem.기본
튼튼 p.171
(1)
사람의성격이나태도를나타내는말이올때는의미상의주 어앞에전치사of
를쓴다.
(2) because
다음에는절이온다.
(3)
절이쓰였기때문에접속사that
을사용한다.
2 (1), (2)
사람의성질이나태도를나타내는형용사가쓰일때는 의미상의주어앞에전치사of
를쓴다.
그외의경우에는전 치사for
를쓴다.
3
빈칸이후에절이왔으므로접속사that
을써야한다. 4 (1)
의미상의주어를먼저찾아해석한다.
(2) because of: ~
때문에5
뒤에주어와동사가있는절이왔기때문에because
를써야한다. 1
(1) of (2) because (3) that2
(1) for (2) of3
⑤4
(1) 개가말을하는것은불가능하다. (2) 폐쇄된다리때문에우 리는강을건널수없다.5
because6
to that7
②8
⑤9
(1) for (2) because of10
①실력
쑥쑥 p.18~19확인문제
아하!
1
F2
T3
F4
F 확인문제아하!
1
F2
F3
T4
F 확인문제아하!
1
F2
F3
T4
TReading p.20~22
교과서
p.24~25
기본
튼튼1
Amazing2
has begun, time to3
Let, introduce4
very special5
more interesting, enjoyable6
is known as, because7
If, does her best8
puts up, posts9
Thanks to10
Until, takes care of11
only had12
But now13
with your whole heart14
repair anything15
If something16
Repairing17
and many other things18
Because of19
below, garage20
looks like21
kinds of22
in the middle of23
is repairing24
lucky, like25
One of26
haven’t seen27
Not, but28
Most29
very unusual30
not all31
Because of, has saved32
hardly ever33
most of, when34
certain, the richest1
Aren’t These Students Amazing?2
The new school year has begun. It’s time to make new friends.3
Let me introduce Susan Rice, Samuel Mazzi, and Carrie Megan.4
They are very special students in our school.5
Their stories will make your new school year more interesting and enjoyable.6
Susan Rice is known as “the Angel of Lost Pets”p.26~27
실력
쑥쑥because she helps lost pets.
7
If she finds a lost pet on the street, she does her best to find its owner.8
To do this, she puts up posters of the pets, and she also posts pictures of them on her blog, Have You Lost Your Pet?9
Thanks to her efforts, more than 50 owners have met their lost pets again.10
Until the owners pick up their pets, she takes care of them in her house.11
Two years ago, she only had 2 dogs.12
But now, there are 5 dogs and 4 cats in her house.13
Her friends often say to her, “It is very kind of you to take care of lost pets with your whole heart.”14
Samuel Mazzi can repair anything.15
If something is not working, Samuel can repair it.16
Repairing a camera is easy for him.17
He can repair a bike, a CD player, a computer, and many other things.18
Because of his skills, Samuel’s friends call him first when something is broken.19
The picture below shows Samuel’s garage.20
It really looks like a small repair shop.21
There are all kinds of tools and parts.22
Now, he’s in the middle of a project.23
He is repairing his father’s old motorbike.24
It is lucky we have a mechanical genius like Samuel in our school.25
One of Carrie’s friends said, “Carrie doesn’t go shopping.26
I haven’t seen her buying new clothes.27
Not just clothes, but almost anything.”28
Most students go to the snack bar every day.29
However, it is very unusual for her to go there.30
But that’s not all.31
Because of her careful spending, she has saved almost 3,000 dollars.32
She said, “I hardly ever spend any money.33
I save most of it because I’m planning to travel around the world when I become 20.”34
It is certain that Carrie is the richest student in our school!1
hardly, 거의 ~않다2
certain, 확실한3
spending, 소비4
unusual, 보기드문5
mechanical, 기계와관련된6
motorbike, 오토바이7
genius, 천재, 귀재8
part, 부품, 부분9
tool, 연장, 도구10
below, 아래의11
garage, 차고12
article, 기사13
introduce, 소개하다14
join, 가입하다15
owner, 주인16
talent, 재능17
cancel, 취소하다18
enjoyable, 즐거운19
promise, 약속하다만점
도전 word p.281
Their stories will make your new school year more interesting and enjoyable.2
If she finds a lost pet on the street, she does her best to find its owner.3
To do this, she puts up posters of the pets, and she also posts pictures of them on her blog.4
Thanks to her efforts, more than 50 owners have met their lost pets again.5
Until the owners pick up their pets, she takes care of them in her house.6
It is very kind of you to take care of lost pets with your whole heart.7
Because of his skills, Samuel’s friends call him first when something is broken.8
It really looks like a small repair shop. There are all kinds of tools and parts.9
He repaired[is repairing] his father’s old motorbike.10
It is lucky we have a mechanical genius like Samuel in our school.11
Two years ago, she only had 2 dogs. But now, there are 5 dogs and 4 cats in her house.12
One of Carrie’s friends said, “Carrie doesn’t go shopping.”13
Because of her careful spending, she has saved almost 3,000 dollars.14
Most students go to the snack bar every day.15
It is certain that Carrie is the richest student in our school!만점
도전 Reading p.291
③2
③3
⑤만점
도전 Word·Reading p.301
③
에서Because
다음에명사구가왔으므로Because
를Because of
로써야한다.
2 ③
에서의미상의주어앞에전치사of
를쓸경우는사람의성격이 나태도를나타내는형용사가와야한다.
그렇지않은일반적인경 우는전치사for
를쓴다. (of → for)
3 Samuel
이어느것이나잘수리할수있다고하였으므로(A)
에 는easy
가적절하다. (B)
에는‘~
처럼보이다’
의의미가문맥에 적절하므로looks like
가적절하다. (C)
에는Samuel
과같은 천재성을지닌학생이있어서다행이다는의미가되어야하므로genius
가적절하다.
● 어휘
01 반의어관계이다
. forget:
잊다/ remember:
기억하다 02 어떤특별한일을할경우에손으로잡고서사용하는것 03look forward to: ~
을기대하다/ long for: ~
을갈망하다 04hard:
열심히;
힘든/ •
나는평상시처럼열심히공부할것이다.
•
가난은해결하기힘든문제이다.
05walking dictionary:
만물박사 06nursing home:
요양원07
be in the middle of:
한창~
을진행중이다 08do one’s best:
최선을다하다09
hardly:
거의~
않다10 unusual:
특이한● 의사소통
04 대화의 내용상빨리동아리에들어가영화를만들고싶다는내 용이적절하다
.
05 동의의표현으로
A
의표현이부정의표현이기때문에부정으로 답해야한다.
06
look forward to: ~
를학수고대하다07
look forward to
는long for
와같은표현이다.
08I’m certain that
은I’m sure that
과같은표현이다.
09 그녀가스파게티요리에재능이있다고하였으므로
⑤
가적절하 다.
10
(A) John,
내일뭐할거야? – (C)
특별한 것은없어,
왜? – (D)
나는친구의사진전시회에갈예정이야.
나와함께갈래? – (B)
네친구의사진전시회?
응.
갈게재미있겠다. – (E)
그녀 는오직잠자는애완동물의사진만찍어.
네가그사진들을좋아 할거라고나는확신해.
11
여기서be done
은‘
끝나다,
마치다’
의의미이다. 12
I can’t wait to
는‘
매우~
하고싶다’
의의미로④
와같다.
● 문법
01
to
부정사의의미상의주어로사람의감정이나상태를나타내는 형용사가올때는전치사of
를쓴다.
02 빈칸다음에절이왔으므로
‘
이유’
를나타내는접속사because
를 써야한다.
03
because of: ~
때문에/ for a while:
잠시동안04
to
부정사의일반적인의미상의주어앞에는전치사for
를쓴다.
05 사람의성격이나 태도를 나타내는형용사가올 때는의미상의주어앞에전치사
of
를쓴다.
06
⑤
에서because
다음에명사구가왔기때문에because of
로 써야한다.
07 사람의성격을나타내는형용사가아니므로
for
가적절하다.
08 뒤에 주어+
동사의 절이 왔으므로‘
이유’
를 나타내는 접속사because
를써야한다. 기출 문제
● 어휘
01 remember 02① 03④ 04④ 05 walking dictionary 06 nursing home 07 are in the middle of 08 best 09 hardly
10
unusual● 의사소통
01 I’m sure[certain] that 02 wait to 03 eager 04⑤ 05③ 06 forward 07⑤ 08③ 09⑤
10
(A) - (C) - (D) - (B) - (E)11
나는그것을읽는것이거의끝나가.
12
④● 문법
01 (1) for (2) of 02 because 03 Cars couldn’t move for a while because of the accident. 04②
05 It is rude of you to ignore his invitation.
06⑤ 07 for 08 because 09 of
10
It is good for you to take exercise.11
(1) of (2) because of12
Don’t say that because she isn’t here.13
for of14
그는건강상의이유로일을그만두었다.● 독해
01그녀가길잃은애완동물을돕기때문에 02⑤
03 lost pets 04 are 05⑤ 06⑤ 07 Because of 08그것은정말작은수리가게처럼보인다. 09④
10
⑤11
③12
나는거의돈을쓰지않아.13
⑤14
of for15
Carlson이멋진유머감각을가지고있어서.p.32~37 영역별 유형
▶ Speak on Your Own A
been a long time, introduce, himself, since, wait
▶ Think and Write C
was born, sense of humor, Why don’t you
▶ Check Yourself A
by yourself / spend most of / must be / when / to eat
▶ Check Yourself B
Did you hear / Have you seen / one of / I’m sure, by Check-up구석구석 p.31
교과서
09 사람의성격이나 태도를나타내는 형용사가올때는 의미상의 주어앞에전치사
of
를쓴다.
10 to
부정사의일반적인의미상의주어앞에는전치사for
를쓴다. 11
사람의성격이나 태도를나타내는 형용사가올때는 의미상의주어앞에전치사
of
를쓴다. / because
다음에명사구가왔기 때문에because of
로써야한다.
12
because
다음에절이와야한다.
13
사람의성격이나 태도를나타내는 형용사가올때는 의미상의 주어앞에전치사of
를쓴다.
14
quit:
중단하다/ because of: ~
때문에● 독해
01
because she helps lost pets
에서이유를알수있다.
02 문맥의의미상‘~
할때까지’
의의미가되어야하므로⑤
가적절하다
.
03 밑줄친
them
은lost pets
를가리킨다.
04 주어가복수명사
5 dogs and 4 cats
이므로are
를써야한다.
05she takes care of them in her house
에서⑤
가글의내용과일치하지않음을알수있다
.
06
repair
는‘
수리하다’
의의미로⑤
와같다.
07
ⓑ Because
다음에명사구가 왔으므로Because of
로써야 한다.
08
look like
는‘~
처럼보이다’
의의미이다.
09
It really looks like a small repair shop.
에서④
가글의내 용과일치하지않음을알수있다.
10
빈칸전후의내용이상반되므로 연결사However
가들어가야 한다.
11 to
부정사의일반적인의미상의주어앞에는전치사for
를쓴다. 12 hardly ever
는‘
거의~
않다’
의의미이다.
13 I haven’t seen her buying new clothes.
에서⑤
가글의내 용과일치하지않음을알수있다.
14 to
부정사의일반적인의미상의주어앞에는전치사for
를쓴다. 15 He is special because he has a great sense of humor.
에서이유를알수있다
.
우리 학교!
기출문제
01 (c)ertain 02④ 03 take care of 04① 05⑤ 06⑤ 07⑤ 08 (C) - (A) - (B) - (D) 09⑤
10
⑤11
I’m longing for watching the movie.12
⑤13
I can’t wait to meet him.14
②15
He stopped smoking because of his bad health.16
(1) because of (2) for, to17
Susan Rice, Samuel Mazzi, Carrie Megan18
③19
⑤20
②21
모든종류의연장[도구]과부품들이 있다.22
⑤23
④24
③25
③p.38~41 단원별
01 어떤의심없이자신감있고확실한
02
post: (
인터넷,
게시판에)
올리다, (
편지를)
부치다 03take care of: ~
를돌보다04
hardly[scarcely] ever:
거의~
않는05
테니스클럽에 가입하는것을동의하는표현으로 내용상
⑤
가 적절하다.
06
나머지는콘서트에대한기대를표현하는반면
, ⑤
는단순히그 녀의콘서트에가겠다는의미이다.
07
⑤
에서부정의표현에대한동의는Me, neither
로해야한다.
08(C)
너는Chris
가우리음악동아리에가입할거라는것을알고있었니
? – (A)
응.
나는그와같은훌륭한드러머와함께연주 하는것을기다릴수없어. – (B)
나도그래.
너는인터넷에있 는그의UCC
비디오를본적있어? – (D)
아직09
The writer of this book is my school teacher.
에서책의 작가가선생님임을알수있다.
10 ①~④
는기대의표현으로위대화의ⓐ
표현과같다. 11 long for: ~
를갈망하다12 I bet that ~
은‘
틀림없이~
하다’
의의미로I’m certain that ~
과같은표현이다.
13 can’t wait to ~:
매우~
하고싶다14 ②
에서사람의성격이나태도를나타내는형용사가올경우,
의 미상의주어앞에of
를쓴다.
15 because
다음에명사구가왔으므로because
를because of
로 써야한다.
16 (1) because
다음에명사구가올때는because of
를쓴다. (2) to
부정사의일반적인의미상의주어앞에는전치사for
를쓴다
.
17
밑줄 친They
가 가리키는 것은 앞문장의 세 사람, Susan Rice, Samuel Mazzi
와Carrie Megan
이다.
18 ⓑ
는문맥상‘~
로알려지다’
의수동의의미이고,
주어가3
인칭 이고현재형이므로③
이정답이다.
19 Until the owners pick up their pets, she takes care of them in her house.
에서⑤
가글의내용과일치함을알수있다. 20
밑줄친it
은앞문장의something
을가리키는인칭대명사이다. 21
여기서part
는‘
부품’
의의미이다.
22 Because of her careful spending, she has saved almost 3,000 dollars.
에서⑤
가글의내용과일치함을알수있다. 23 ④ Because
다음에명사구가왔기때문에Because of
로써야한다
.
24 to
부정사의일반적인의미상의주어앞에는전치사for
를쓴다. 25 He is special because he has a great sense of humor.
에서정답
③
을유추할수있다.
23 It really looks like a small repair shop.
에서수리점모습 과닮았음을알수있다.
24 8~10
행I save most of it because I’m planning to travel around the world.
에서정답이⑤
임을알수있다.
25 Not only[just] A but (also) B = B as well as A 예상문제 ❶
우리 학교!
단원별
01 unusual 02③ 03⑤ 04 does her best 05④ 06① 07② 08④ 09④
10
②11
⑤12
(D) - (B) - (C) - (A)13
I bet that she’ll get well soon.14
I’m looking forward to winning this game.15
It is not good for you to overeat for your health.16
I don’t have money because I lost my wallet.17
of18
because because of19
②20
④21
lost pets22
②23
②24
⑤25
Almost anything as well as clothes.p.42~45
01
unusual:
특별한/ usual:
평범한,
보통의 02be in the middle of:
한창~
하는중이다 03garage:
차고04
do one’s best :
최선을다하다 05 talent: 재능06 확신에대한말의표현으로
①
은적절하지않다.
07
빈칸이후의 표현이동조의 표현이므로빈칸에는
②
가적절하 다.
08 빈칸다음에동의의표현이나오므로
,
빈칸에는④
가적절하다.
09 I spend most of my time taking care of my garden.에서정답이
④
임을알수있다.
10
남자의세번째 말But I’m very happy when I send the vegetables to a nursing home.
에서정답이②
임을알수있 다.
11 I can’t wait to
는‘
매우~
하고싶다’
의표현이다.
12 (D)
이번주일요일에뭐해? – (B)
특별한것없어,
왜? – (C)
나는Amy
의콘서트에갈거야.
너도 같이갈래? – (A)
정말?
그녀의콘서트에정말가고싶어.
13 I bet that:
틀림없이~
하다14 look forward to: ~
을바라다15 to
부정사의의미상의주어앞에전치사for
를쓰는것에주의한다. 16 because
다음에는절이와야한다.
17
사람의성격이나 태도를나타내는 형용사가올때는 의미상의 주어앞에전치사of
를쓴다.
18 because
다음에명사구가왔기때문에because of
로써야한 다.
19 Susan Rice is known as “the Angel of Lost Pets” because she helps lost pets.
에서정답이②
임을알수있다.
20 ⓐ
다음에절이왔으므로because
를써야한다. / ⓑ
사람의성격이나태도를 나타내는 형용사
kind
가쓰였으므로의미상의주어앞에전치사
of
를써야한다. 21 them
은위문단의lost pets
를가리킨다.
22 There are all kinds of tools and parts.
에서정답이②
임을 알수있다.
01 집에서기르며돌보는개또는고양이같은동물
:
애완동물 02perform: (
일등을)
수행하다;
공연하다03
thanks to: ~
덕분에 04hardly ever:
거의~
않는05 마지막에본느낌을말하고있으므로느낌을묻는 표현이적절 하다
.
06
①~④
는확신하다의뜻이고, ⑤
는의심하다의뜻이다.
07③
에서A
가‘
매우~
하고싶다’
고하였으므로,
동조의표현이오는것이적절하다
. Not at all.
은감사의표현에대한대답으로‘
별말씀을,
천만에요’
의뜻이다.
08 (A) 나는이영어문제를어떻게풀어야할지모르겠어
. – (C) Jane
에게도움을 청하는건어때? – (B)
그녀가시간이 있을 까?
요즘바빠보이던데. – (D)
걱정마.
그녀가기꺼이너를도 와줄거라고확신해.
09
A
의마지막말인She only takes pictures of sleeping pets.
에서정답이②
임을알수있다.
10 I’m going to my friend’s photo exhibition.
에서두사람 이할일이②
임을알수있다.
11 can’t wait to ~ :
매우~
하고싶다12 ②~④
는‘
매우~
하고싶다’
는표현인데, ①
은‘~
해야만한다’
는 당위의표현이다.
13 I’m certain that:
나는~
를확신하다.
14 ③
에서사람의성격이나태도를나타내는형용사가올때는의 미상의주어앞에전치사of
를써야한다.
15 Because
다음에명사구가왔기때문에Because of
를써야한 다.
16 (1)
일반적인형용사일때는 의미상의주어앞에전치사for
를 쓴다.
(2)
사람의성격이나태도를나타내는형용사일때는의미상의예상문제 ❷
우리 학교!
단원별
01 (p)et 02④ 03 Thanks to 04⑤ 05② 06⑤ 07③ 08 (A) - (C) - (B) - (D) 09②
10
②11
I can’t wait to read it.12
①13
I’m certain that we’ll win this match(game).14
③15
Because of hot weather, we stayed at home.16
(1) for (2) of17
②18
⑤19
②20
⑤21
②22
①23
⑤24
③25
②p.46~49
주어앞에전치사
of
를쓴다.
17 ⓐ be known as: ~
로알려지다/ ⓒ Thanks to: ~
덕분에18 6
행she puts up posters of the pets, and she also posts
pictures of them on her blog
에서정답이⑤
임을알수있 다.
19 do one’s best
는‘
최선을다하다’
의의미이다. / she
의소유격은her
이다.
20
위글의11
행Now, he’s in the middle of a project. He is repairing his father’s old motorbike.
에서정답이⑤
임을 알수있다.
21 look like: ~
처럼보이다/ like: ~
처럼22 I save most of it because I’m planning to travel around the world when I become 20.”
에서정답이①
임을 알수 있다.
23 ⓐ
일반적인 의미의 형용사가 쓰일때는의미상의 주어 앞에 전치사for
를 쓴다. /
빈칸ⓑ
다음에명사구가 왔기 때문에Because of
를써야한다.
24
위글의6
행He has taught himself to play the guitar since he was 5 years old
에서Brian
은독학으로기타를배 웠음을알수있다.
25 ② one of
다음에는복수명사가와야한다.
서술형문제
시험에 나오는 꼭
01
(1) ‘~
하고싶다’
의표현은I’d like to
또는I want to ~
등의 표현을쓴다.
(2)
긍정에대한동의의표현은Me, too.
이다.
02 현재완료
‘
경험’
의표현이므로‘have+
과거분사’
의형태가되어 야한다.
03 주어가
you(2
인칭)
이므로are
가되어야한다..
04 현재완료
‘
계속’
의표현으로‘have+
과거분사’
형태인It has [It’
s] been
이와야한다.
05 일반적인의미의형용사가올때는 의미상의주어 앞에전치사
for
를쓴다.
06 to부정사의형용사적용법으로
make
를to make
로고쳐야한 다.
07 because of 다음에절이왔기때문에
because
를써야한다.
08 주어가5 dogs and 4 cats
의복수이고시제가현재이므로동사를
are
로써야한다.
09 의미상의주어앞에사람의성격이나태도를나타내는형용사를 쓸때는의미상의주어앞에전치사
of
를쓴다.
10 until: ~
할때까지/ them
은pets
를지칭한다.
11
현재완료‘
경험’
의표현이므로‘have+
과거분사’
의형태가되어 야한다.
12
조건문은시제에동사를일치시킨다. /
동물의소유격은its
로나 타낸다.
13 more than
은‘~
이상’
의의미이다. /
현재완료구문으로‘have +
과거분사’
로나타낸다.
14
동명사가주어의역할을하고있다.
15 Because
다음에명사구가왔으므로Because
를Because of
로고쳐야한다.
16
현재완료구문으로‘have+
과거분사’
의형태이므로taught
가 와야하고, ‘
독학하다’
의의미로빈칸에는taught himself
를써 야한다.
01 (1) I’d like to join the Smile Club.
(2) Me, too.
02 Have you seen her music video?
03 What book are you reading now?
04 It’s been a long time since I moved here.
05 It is unusual for Amy to go to the snack bar.
06 It’s time to make new friends.
07 Susan Rice is known as “the Angel of Lost Pets” because she helps lost pets.
08 But now, there are 5 dogs and 4 cats in her house.
09 It is very kind of you to take care of lost pets with your whole heart.
10
Until, them11
haven’t seen12
If she finds a lost pet on the street, she does her best to find its owner.13
Thanks to her efforts, more than 50 owners have met their lost pets again.14
Repairing a camera is easy for him.15
⑤ Because Because of16
taught himselfp.50~51
서술형문제
최고
01 [모범답안] (1) I can’t wait to go to her concert.
(2) I’m certain that she’ll be a great cook.
02 [모범답안] (1) Because the weather was hot, we stayed at home. / Because of the hot weather, we stayed at home. (2) We should walk carefully because the floor is wet. / We should walk carefully because of the wet floor.
03 [모범답안] Ji-min is special because she can speak three foreign languages. / Ji-min is famous in our school because of her ability to speak foreign languages.
난이도 p.52
1
campaign2
devoted3
respect4
reduce5
disappear6
impressed7
ordinary8
pack9
serious10
participate in11
brought about12
From now on13
destroy14
cut down15
melt away실력
쑥쑥 p.561
(o)rdinary2
(h)ead3
(m)ovement4
(d)evote5
⑤6
①7
⑤8
The storm continued for three days.9
The Arctic Pole is very cold.10
I understand the seriousness of global warming.11
devoted her life to12
be proud of13
instead of14
have an effect on만점
도전 p.571
북극2
캠페인, 운동3
고려하다4
바치다5
영향, 효과6
환경의7
지구온난화8
덮치다, 때리다9
감명(감동) 받은10
주인11
수백만의12
보통의, 평범한13
기후14
대중교통15
재활용의날16
정기적으로, 규칙적으로17
복습하다18
심각한19
폭풍, 폭풍우20
~을위험에빠뜨리다21
~을자랑스럽게여 기다22
~에참가하다23
~을야기하다24
~ 대신에1
strongly2
supporter3
tropical4
yellow sand5
volunteer6
speech7
article8
respect9
reduce10
rapidly11
performance12
organization13
movement14
melt15
mail16
hold17
head18
global19
destroy20
cut down21
have an effect on22
devote one’s life to23
from now on24
give a big handLesson
2 The Green Movement
Words & Expressions
교과서
기본
튼튼 p.554
빈칸 다음문장에가입하고싶다는표현이오므로클럽에대한 긍정적인표현이적절하다.
5
자신이그프로그램을보지못했다고했으므로,
본사람에게②
그 프로그램이어땠는지를묻는것이적절하다6 ③
다음문장에서해야할것에대해차례대로말하고있으므로 주어진표현은③
에들어가는것이적절하다.
1
(1) important (2) stress (3) Remind (4) forget2
(1) ④ (2) ② (3) ③ (4) ①3
(1) Please remind me to turn off the light before leaving. (2) I’m going to the Ohio River with my family. (3) What other things can we do?4
⑤5
②6
③7
대중교통이용하거나걷기 / 사용하지않는히터끄기실력
쑥쑥Conversation
교과서
1
What should we do / it is important to use2
recycling day / remind me to bring3
catch energy / to consider, design4
mail / Remind, mail box5
flea market / to bring them6
yourself / always, eco-friendly7
ready to leave / yet, turn off기본
튼튼 Step 1 p.59A
1
are you going2
for a vacation3
joined, cleans up4
participate in5
meet at6
remind me to join7
about8
should act9
public transportation10
other things11
turn off, when12
something내신만점
무 | 한 | 도 | 전 (C) – (D) – (B) – (A)
B
1
melting of the ice2
How was it3
warned that4
higher than, As a result5
to do something before6
look at7
are cut down8
little things9
From now on, instead of10
remind me내신만점
무 | 한 | 도 | 전 (B) – (C) – (A) – (D)
p.60~61
기본
튼튼 Step 2p.62~63
7
it’s important to walk or use public transportation. / We can turn off the heater when we‘re not using it.
에서 정답을알수있다.
1
(1) who (2) have been (3) has been2
(1) who (2) has been3
③4
(1)나는열살때부터피아노를쳐오고있 다. (2) 나는테레사수녀를존경하는데, 그녀는다른사람들을위해일생을바쳤다.
5
has been6
that which7
③8
⑤9
(1)has been growing(2)who10
(1) since(2)forA
(1)
관계대명사의 계속적용법으로선행사가 사람이므로who
가와야한다.
(2)
어제 이후 지금까지의 완료진행의 의미가 있으므로has been
이적절하다.
(3)
관계대명사계속적용법에서는that
을쓸수없다. (4)
선행사는앞문장의내용을받으므로which
를써야한다. B
(1)
현재완료진행형은<have[has] been+
동사-ing>
를쓴다.
(2)
선행사로to repair my car
를받기때문에which
를쓴다. C
(1)
선행사가사람(a son)
이므로who
(2)
선행사가사물(the Eiffel Tower)
이므로which (3)
선행사가앞문장전체이므로which
를쓴다.
D
현재완료진행형은‘have[has] been+
동사-ing’
으로쓴다. /
관 계대명사의계속적용법에서선행사가사람이면who,
사물이거 나문장전체를받으면which
를쓴다.
Grammar
교과서
A
1
who2
has been3
which4
whichB
1
have been2
whichC
1
who2
which3
which D1
I have been studying English for a year.2
He has a daughter, who became a doctor.3
I want to buy a camera, which is small and light.4
He has been painting the ceiling since yesterday.5
She said she was busy, which was a lie.기본
튼튼 p.65실력
쑥쑥 p.66~671
(1)
선행사가사람이므로who
를쓴다.
(2), (3)
과거의일이현재까지계속되는상황이므로현재완료진 행형이적절하다.
2 (1)
관계대명사계속적용법에that
은사용할수없고선행사가 사람이므로who
를써야한다.
(2) 30
분동안차를수리하고있는상황이므로현재완료진행형을써야한다
.
3
선행사가a soccer game
으로사물이므로which
를써야한다. that
은관계대명사의계속적용법에서사용하지않는다. 4 (1)
현재완료진행형임에주의한다.
(2)
관계대명사의계속적용법은앞에서부터순차적으로해석한다.
5
현재완료진행형: have[has]+been+
과거분사6
선행사가사물이라하더라도 관계대명사의계속적 용법에서는that
을쓸수없다.
7
관계대명사의계속적 용법에서관계대명사를‘
접속사+
대명사’
로고쳐쓸수있다.
문맥상접속사는and
가적절하다.
선행사가the man
이므로and I
는답이될수없다.
8 ⑤
관계대명사의계속적용법에는that
을쓸수없다. (that → who)
9 (1)
뒤에for two years
라는기간이 나왔고지금도 재배하고 있는상태이므로현재완료진행형이적절하다.
(2)
선행사가사람이고뒤에콤마가있으므로관계대명사의계속적용법에해당한다
.
10 (1) Monday
라는특정시점이쓰였으므로‘~
이후로’
라는의미 의since
가알맞다.
(2)
기간을나타내는30 minutes
앞에는‘~
동안’
이라는의미 의for
가알맞다.
확인문제
아하!
1
F2
T3
T4
F 확인문제아하!
1
F2
T3
T4
T 확인문제아하!
1
T2
F3
F4
TReading p.68~70
교과서
p.72~73
기본
튼튼1
Welcome to, special guest2
ordinary, the head of3
give, a big hand4
to be5
would you like to6
environmental7
holding a campaign8
movement9
article, winner10
devoted, to planting11
impressed, since12
made a speech13
in danger, anything14
stop talking15
from, who16
hold, every17
Before, how serious18
yellow sand, effect19
are making20
regularly21
hope, reduce22
was hit, killed, destroyed23
have been planting24
coming back25
sure that26
proud of27
rapidly disappearing28
planning29
participate in30
would like to31
masters32
strongly, can change33
hope, success1
Welcome to Today’s World. I’m Simon Parker. It’s Arbor Day, and today’s special guest is Felix Finkbeiner from Germany.2
Felix is not an ordinary 13-year-old boy. He is the head of his own organization, Plant for the Planet.3
Let’s give him a big hand! Hello, Felix.4
Hello. I’m happy to be here.5
Felix, would you like to introduce Plant for the Planet?6
Yes. It’s a student environmental organization.7
We’re holding a campaign to plant millions of trees around the world.8
What made you start this movement?9
When I was ten, I read an article about Wangari Maathai, who is a Nobel Peace Prize winner.10
She devoted her whole life to planting millions of trees in Kenya.11
I was very impressed, and I’ve been planting trees with my friends since then.12
I see. You made a speech at the United Nations lately. What was that speech about?13
It’s about “action.” Climate change is putting the Earth in danger, but people don’t do anything.14
Now, it’s time to stop talking and start planting.15
Okay, then let’s hear from your friends who are working hard around the world.16
My friends and I hold a tree planting party every three months.p.74~75
실력
쑥쑥17
Before planting trees, we watch environmental videos and talk about how serious global warming is.18
In my country, the yellow sand has a bad effect on many people.19
So, my friends and I are making a wind-break forest in my country.20
We have been planting trees regularly there.21
This is only the beginning of a big project, but I hope our efforts will reduce the yellow sand problem.22
Two years ago, my village was hit by a tsunami, which killed many animals and destroyed the forest.23
So, my friends and I have been planting thousands of trees.24
Now the forests are coming back very fast.25
I’m sure that we will have beautiful forests again soon.26
Wow! I’m so proud of all of you. Felix, now tell us your future plans.27
Tropical rain forests in Africa and South America have been rapidly disappearing.28
I’m planning to plant trees there.29
I want a lot of young volunteers around the world to participate in our campaign.30
Finally, what is the message that you would like to give to students?31
We are the masters of the future.32
I strongly believe that our small efforts can change our future. Let’s work together.33
I hope your campaign will be a great success.Thank you.
1
ordinary, 보통의, 평범한2
organization, 조직, 단체3
climate, 기후4
article, 글, 기사5
devote, 헌신하다6
impressed, 감명깊은7
speech, 연설8
global, 지구의, 세계적인9
effect, 영향, 효과10
regularly, 정기적으로11
reduce, 줄이다, 축소하다12
destroy, 파괴하다13
tropical, 열대의14
disappear, 사라지다15
volunteer, 자원봉사자16
participate, 참가하다17
master, 주인18
rapidly, 빨리, 급속히만점
도전 word p.761
I strongly believe that our small efforts can change our future.2
I want a lot of young volunteers around the world to participate in our campaign.3
Tropical rain forests in Africa and South America have been rapidly disappearing.4
Two years ago, my village was hit by a tsunami, which killed many animals and destroyed the forest.5
Before planting trees, we watch environmental videos and talk about how serious global warming is.6
Now, it’s time to stop talking and start planting.7
She devoted her whole life to planting millions of trees in Kenya.8
We’re holding a campaign to plant millions of trees around the world.9
Felix is not an ordinary 13-year-old boy.10
When I was ten, I read an article about Wangari Maathai, who is a Nobel Peace Prize winner.11
I was very impressed, and I’ve been planting trees with my friends since then.12
Climate change is putting the Earth in danger, but people don’t do anything.13
My friends and I hold a tree planting party every three months.14
In my country, the yellow sand has a bad effect on many people.15
I’m sure that we will have beautiful forests again soon.만점
도전 Reading p.771
③2
③3
(A) hold (B) forest (C) reduce만점
도전 Word·Reading p.781 ③
에서give
는수여동사로‘
간접목적어+
직접목적어’
형태를취한 다.
따라서전치사to
를삭제해야한다. to
를쓸경우에는give a big hand to him
으로바꿔써야한다.
2 ③
은과거의‘
그때이후로지금까지’
의의미이므로현재완료진행 형이되어야한다.
따라서I have been planting
으로써야한다. 3 (A)
에는‘
행사를개최하다’
의의미가되어야하므로hold
가적절하다
. (B)
에는황사를막기위한병풍림을조성한다는의미이므로
forest
가적절하다. (C)
에는이러한노력으로황사문제를 줄인다는의미이므로reduce
가적절하다.
▶ Speak on Your Own Step C melting away, faster than, As a result
▶ After You Read A
environmental organization / holds / every / to reduce / which was hit / to save
▶ After You Read B
used to be, getting polluted, encourage, to, should try
▶ Think and Write Step C
interested in, turning off, ways to, do my best Check-up구석구석 p.79
교과서
기출 문제
● 어휘
01 Arctic 02③ 03④ 04⑤ 05 yellow sand 06 global warming 07 put, in danger
08 movement 09 hand
10
participate● 의사소통
01 It’s important to 02 Remind me to
03 Don’t forget to 04⑤ 05⑤ 06② 07⑤ 08④ 09④
10
⑤11
③● 문법
01 which 02 has been raining 03 who 04나는10년동안영어를공부해오고있다. 05 ② 06 have been 07 which 08 I have been living in Paris since last year. 09 My sister has been keeping a diary since she finished dinner.
10
She has been eating lunch for an hour.11
②12
which13
have been planting[have planted]14
My son and daughter have been swimming for two hours.● 독해01③ 0213-years-old boy →13-year-old boy 03
그에게큰박수를보냅시다! 04 Plant for the Planet 05
② 06③ 07⑤ 08 Wangari Maathai 09⑤
10
⑤11
It’s time to stop talking and start planting.12
③13
③14
⑤p.80~85 영역별 유형
● 어휘
01 반의어관계이다
. Antarctic:
남극/ Arctic:
북극 02 어떤것을크기,
양또는가격에서작거나덜하게만들다 03bring about: ~
을야기하다,
초래하다04
master:
주인;
터득하다 05yellow sand:
황사06
global warming:
지구온난화07
put ~ in danger: ~
를위험에빠뜨리다 08movement:
운동;
움직임09
give a big hand:
큰박수를보내다10 participate in: ~
에참석하다● 의사소통
04
Don’t forget to
는Remember to
와같은표현이다.
05
It’s important that
은I want to stress that
과같은표현이다.
06It’s about the “Save Paper” campaign.
에서 정답이②
임을알수있다
.
07
ⓑ
에는know
의 목적절을 이끄는 접속사that
이, ⓒ
에는remember
의목적절을이끄는접속사that
이필요하다.
08 여자의Please remind me to bring one for myself, too.
라는말에남자가
Okay. I will.
이라고답했으므로남자가여자 에게전용컵을가져오라는말을할것임을알수있다09 자전거를사기로확정한상황에서사야하는것을깜빡잊고있 었으므로사는것을상기시켜달라고하는것이적절하다
. 10
건물설계시고려해야할사항을말하는것이적절하다. 11
프로그램내용이어떠했는지를묻고있으므로,
프로그램을놓쳤다는대답
③
이들어가는것이적절하다.
● 문법
01 관계대명사의계속적용법에서
that
은쓸수없다.
02
‘2
시간전부터지금까지의’
의미이므로 현재완료진행형을써야 한다.
03 선행사가사람이므로
who
를써야한다.
04 현재완료진행형의의미는
‘
과거부터지금까지~
해오고있다’
의 의미이다.
05
②
에서for 30 minutes(30
분동안)
는30
분전부터지금까지 라는의미로현재진행이아닌현재완료혹은현재완료진행시제 가적절하다. [has run / has been running]
06
2
시간 전부터지금까지기다리고있다는 의미이므로 현재완료 진행형을써야한다.
07 선행사가 사물이라 하더라도
,
계속적용법에서는 관계대명사that
을쓸수없다.
08 현재완료진행형은
have[has] been –ing
의형태이다.
09keep a diary:
일기를쓰다/ since: ~
한이후로지금까지10 for an hour:
한시간동안11
선행사뒤에콤마가있으므로관계대명사의계속적용법에해당 한다.
선행사가사람이므로who
가적절하다.
12
빈칸뒤의내용이선행사the letter
에대한부연설명이므로빈 칸에는관계대명사which
가적절하다. that
은계속적용법에는 사용되지않는다.
13
문장마지막에since then(
그이후로지금까지)
로보아,
빈칸에 는현재완료혹은현재완료진행형시제가적절하다14
for two hours
로보아현재완료진행형이쓰여야하며,
주어가복수이므로
have
를써야한다.
● 독해
01
Arbor Day
는식목일이다.
02
13
은복수이지만 관용적으로 형용어구가 되면years
가아닌year
를써서13-year-old boy
로표현한다.
03
give ~ a big hand
는‘~
에게큰박수를보내다’
의의미이다.
04 밑줄친ⓓ
가가리키는것은앞문장의Plant for the Planet
이다
.
05 첫 문장의
Today’s World
에오신 것을환영한다는 인사말로 보아Simon Parker
는사회자이다.
06
want
는to
부정사를 목적격보어로 취하기 때문에③ to participate
가되어야한다.
07
6
행I want a lot of young volunteers around the world to participate in our campaign.
에서⑤
가대화의내용과일 치하지않음을알수있다.
08 밑줄친
‘
노벨평화상수상자’
는who
앞의Wangari Maathai
이 다.
09
ⓑ
문장은‘
그때부터지금까지나무를심어오고있다.’
의현재 완료진행의의미이므로have been planting
이적절하다. 10
밑줄친lately
는‘
최근에’
의뜻으로⑤
와의미가같다.
11 it’s time to ~
할시간이다/ stop ~ing ~
하는것을그만두다/ start ~ing ~
하는것을시작하다12 4
행I hold a tree planting party every three months.
에 서정답이③
임을알수있다.
13 ~ and talk about how serious global warming is
를통해Clara
가지구온난화가문제라고생각하며이에대해 이야기함을알수있다
.
14
나무심기를통해,
황사문제가감소하기를 바란다는내용이므 로⑤
의increase
를reduce
로바꿔야한다.
기출문제
우리 학교!
01① 02④ 03② 04 (v)olunteer 05 movement 06④ 07 Remind me to go to the mail box.
08③ 09②
10
④11
③12
⑤13
④14
have been keeping15
②16
④17
which18
for it19
has been exercising20
③21
③22
②23
④24
④25
①p.86~89 단원별
01
increase
늘리다,
증가시키다↔ reduce
줄이다02
consider
고려하다/ consider A (to be[as]) B A
를B
로여 기다[
생각하다]
03 bring about: ~을야기하다 04 기꺼이도움을주는사람
:
자원자05 동사